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All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted to any form or by any means without the written permission of the publisher: Research, Industrial Linkages, Community & Alumni Network Division, Universiti Teknologi MARA Perlis

PROGRAM AND ABSTRACTS BOOK i-IDeATM 2016 3rd INTERNATIONAL INNOVATION, DESIGN AND ARTICULATION 27th – 29th APRIL 2016 DEWAN 2020, KANGAR, PERLIS 1

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Message from the Vice Chancellor of UiTM

It gives me great pleasure to welcome all participants to i-IDeA 2016, the 3rd International Innovation, Design and Articulation (i-IDeA) organised by UiTM Perlis with its co-organisers, the Perlis State Government and Universiti Malaysia Kelantan. Universiti Teknologi MARA has been actively doing and promoting scientific and technological innovations, designs and conferences in various fields. Parallel to this, UiTM has organised many of such events to broaden the mind of our young researchers and scientists, allowing them to extend their perspectives and vision towards the development of new technologies and theories. This event is a follow up event to similar events in 2013 and 2014. Hence, it is expected to be able to retain its standard as an excellent avenue for the exchange of creative ideas, knowledge and information among the institutions and individuals. i-IDeA 2016 is part of UiTM Perlis’ pursuit to disseminate the culture of knowledge excellence. It aims to bring together researchers, professionals and school children in the context of multi and interdisciplinary field. The event will provide excellent opportunities for academicians and innovators to share knowledge and exchange research ideas in the fields of science, technology and business. These ideas are hoped to be able to spur UiTM into ideas on inventions and innovations which can elevate our quality of life and prepare us for future challenges. This event has come at a time when advances in technology are immeasurable. I do hope that all the participants will benefit from this gathering of professionals not only in terms of getting in touch with others in their respective fields, but also in terms of exchanging and sharing ideas and opinions. It is our hope that this event will succeed in generating numerous academic innovations and ideas.

YBhg. Profesor Emeritus Dato' Dr Hassan bin Said

Vice Chancellor UniversitiTeknologi MARA 3

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Message from the Vice Chancellor of UMK First and foremost, I would like to welcome all of you to International Innovation, Design and Articulation (i-IDeA) 2016. This event is a collaboration between Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perlis Campus and Universiti Malaysia Kelantan. Universiti Malaysia Kelantan’s Faculty of Agro-based Industry is assigned to organise three events, namely: Kindergarten Innovation, Community Innovation and Special Group Innovation. Since its establishment in 2007, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan has been actively championing entrepreneurship education in Malaysia as one of its core aims is to produce multitalented graduates. Holding to its core, entrepreneurship, UMK sticks to the values of creativity and innovativeness. It is hoped that the creative and innovative ideas will spur UMK into actions that can help to uplift the socioeconomic status of the nation. Working with UiTM Perlis is an opportunity not to be missed as it will provide an excellent platform for the exchange of creative ideas, knowledge and information between the institutions and among the individuals. It is believed that this event could help to promote or foster cooperation between these two parties. I would like to congratulate the organising committee for their outstanding effort and I believe this cooperation will take us to a greater height.

YBhg. Profesor Dato' Dr. Mortaza Mohamed

Vice Chancellor Universiti Malaysia Kelantan

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Message from the Acting Rector of UiTM Perlis

Assalamualaikum. It is with great pleasure that I welcome all delegates to i-IDeA 2016 organised by the Division of Research, Industrial Linkages, Community & Alumni Network, UiTM Perlis. Congratulations and thank you to the members of i-IDeA 2016 organising committee for their high level of commitment to the event. To the delegates taking part in the exposition, I would like to express my sincere thanks and wish everyone the best in the events that you are involved in. I believe your involvement in the innovation competitions and conferences were triggered off by your realisation of the essential role such events play in this era of emerging economies, convergence of technologies and borderless world. Your participation has marked an indelible contribution to the betterment of human lives. I pray that your endeavour in this event will be fruitful to the nation and that it will continue to flourish in the years to come. The hosting of this exposition is timely for addressing the lag in numbers and qualities in innovation and research papers. I urge all delegates to grab every single opportunity available here to discuss, explore and comprehend the nature of research. This exposition is definitely one of the apt avenues to express your innovative and creative ideas and launch them to a higher level. We look forward to welcoming your innovative ideas and hosting you at the i-IDeA 2016 in UiTM Perlis. May Allah’s blessings be upon us all. Wassalam and thank you. Dr. Shaiful Annuar Khalid Acting Rector Universiti Teknologi MARA Perlis

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Message from the Deputy Rector, Research, Industrial Linkages, Community & Alumni Network, UiTM Perlis

Dear i-IDeA 2016 Participants, I would like to welcome all of you to our State of Perlis and this Dewan 2020. The 3rd International Innovation, Design, and Articulation (i-IDeA 2016) with the theme “Empowering Research, Innovation Ideas and Entrepreneurship towards Sustainable Economy” is to host international and local innovation and conference in exchanging to knowledge and expertise. The 3rd i-IDeA consists of 13 Satellite Events and divided into 6 main categories, namely: Inovation, Invention & Design, Community Innovation, ComiiC, International Conferences, Entrepreneurship and Sport Carnival. These events have recieved more than 500 participants and we really conceited because the participants are not only from Malaysia but also from Indonesia, Thailand, Brunei, Singapore, Philippines, Kazakhstan and Russia. I am pleased that we have received a strong support from some of universities in Thailand and Indonesia, public universities, as well as private institute of higher educations. I believe i-IDeA 2016 acts as a platform for future collaborations and ventures to commercialise present innovations and innovate future technologies among researchers, inventors and industries. UiTM Perlis as the organiser of i-IDeA 2016 expresses its readiness to facilitate these essences. On behalf of the organising commitee, I would like to thank the Perlis State government and Universiti Malaysia Kelantan for the support, the members of the orginising commitee for working very hard, all our sponsors and strategic partners and all those who have helped in one way or another to ensure the success of this significant event. Finally, I hope this event will benefit all participants and provide new dimensions in the advancement of national’s science and technology agenda. Thank you Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mohd Azlan Mohd Ishak Deputy Rector Research, Industrial Linkages, Community & Alumni Network Division 6

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ORGANIZING COMMITTEE ORGANIZING COMMITTEE Patron I

YAB Dato' Seri Azlan Bin Man

Patron II

YBhg. Prof Emeritus Dato’ Dr Hassan Said

Patron III

YBhg. Prof Dato’ Dr. Mortaza Mohamed

Advisor

Dr Shaiful Annuar Khalid

Main Chairman Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mohd Azlan Mohd Ishak Secretary I

Dr Wan Izhan Nawawi Wan Ismail

Secretary II

Mr.Muhammad Safwan Suimi,

Treasurer

Mrs. Huslinda Hussaini

Chairman (Innovation)

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Nafisah Osman

Assistant Secretary

Mrs. Nor Khairani Kamarudin

Assistant Treasurer

Mrs. Azliana Ramli

Director (Innovation)

Mr. Jiwa Noris Hamid

Assistant Director (Registration)

Ms. Raihana Zinordin

Assistant Director (Exhibition)

Mr. Ros Syamsul Hamid

Assistant Director (Publication)

Mrs. Munirah Onn

Assistant Director (Judge & auditing)

Ms. Sharifah Norashikin Bohari

Assistant Director (Sponsorship)

Mr. Mohd Hafiz Yaakob

Assistant Director (Promotion)

Mr. Noorfaizalfarid Md Noor

Assistant Director (Gifts, Souvenirs Mr. Muhammad Nabil Fikri & Certificate) Jamaluddin Assistant Director (Logistic)

Mr. Mohd Hafez Abd Aziz

Assistant Director (Dinner)

Mrs. Che Faridah Osman

Assistant Director (Transportation Mr. Muhammad Arif Hashim & Student’s Secretariat) Assistant Director (Corporate, Protocol & Hospitality)

Director ( ComiiC)

Mr. Abdul Hapes Mohammed

Dr.Mohd Azwan Abbas

Assistant Director (Registration)

Ms. Siti Maryam Abdul Wahab

Assistant Director (Exhibition)

Ms. Faradina Marzhuki

Assistant Director (Publication)

Ms. Siti Rafizah Fatimah Osman

Assistant Director (Judge & auditing)

Dr. Razif Muhammed Nordin

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Assistant Director (Sponsorship)

Ms. Noorfatekah Talib

Assistant Director (Promotion)

Ms Siti Aminah Anshah

Assistant Director (Logistic)

Mr. Mohd Fauzi Abdullah

Assistant Director (Gifts, Souvenirs Ms. Norfariza Zainal & Certificate) Assistant Director (Dinner)

Mrs. Anisah Rafidah Ahmad

Assistant Director (Transportation Mr. Muhammad Faiz Pa’Suya & Student’s Secretariat) Assistant Director (Corporate, Ms. Ashnita Rahim Protocol & Hospitality)

Chairman of The Management

Mrs. Rohaiza Mohamad

Director (Promotion & Sponsorship)

Dr. Shukor Sanim Mohd Fauzi

Director (Gifts, Souvenirs & Certificate)

Dr. Abidah Hj. Mat Taib

Director (Corporate, Protocol & Hospitality)

Mrs. Nor Azira Irma Muhammad

Director (Transportation & Student’s Secretariat)

Mrs. Rosma Malini Md Aus

Director (Dinner)

Mrs. Suhaila Dila Safian

Director (Security)

ASP PB Muhamad Ridzuan Hadziar

Director (Health & Emergency)

Dr. Rosmawati Abd Wahab

Director (Logistic)

Mr. Mohd Hafiz Yaakob

Chairman of the Conference

Dr. Ahmad Nizan Mat Noor

Assistant Secretary

Mrs. Rabitah Harun

Assistant Treasurer

Ms. Shaliza Azreen Mohd Zulkifli

Conference Director (ISTEC)

Dr. Jeyashelly Andas

Assistant Director (Registration)

Mrs. Salamiah Zakaria

Assistant Director (Publication)

Dr. Abd Mutalib Md Jani

Assistant Director (Sponsorship)

Mrs. Hanani Yazid

Assistant Director (Promotion)

Dr. Tay Chia Chay

Assistant Director (Logistic)

Mr. Mohd Syamaizar Mustafa

Assistant Director (Gifts, Souvenirs Dr. Zuliahani Ahmad & Certificate) Assistant Director (Dinner)

Mrs. Syarifah Nursyimi Azlina

Assistant Director (Corporate, Protocol & Hospitality)

Ms. Nor Mazlina Wahab

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Conference Director (ISSC)

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Mr. Wan Mohd Yaseer Mohd Abdoh

Assistant Director (Conference paper evaluator)

Ms. Wahida Abdul Rahman

Assistant Director (Registration)

Mrs. Hasyeilla Abd Mutalib

Assistant Director (Publication)

Mr. Norhisam Bulot

Assistant Director (Sponsorship)

Mr. Zulkafli Mansor

Assistant Director (Promotion)

Mr. Zainon Shaari

Assistant Director (Logistic)

Ms. Azriani Mohamad Nor

Assistant Director (Gifts, Souvenirs Ms. Sarah Mardhiah Selamat & Certificate) Assistant Director (Dinner)

Ms. Diana Sirmayunie Mohd Nasir

Assistant Director (Corporate, Protocol & Hospitality)

Mr. Mohd Fazly Mohd Razali

Technical Chairman & Web Director

Mr. Mohammad Hafiz Ismail

Director (Judge & auditing, Exhibition)

Mrs. Hawa Mohd Ekhsan

Director (Registration & Publication)

Dr. Ramani Mayappan

Chairman Carnival & Competition

Mr. Jaaffar Mohamad

Assistant Secretary

Ms. Norfaezah Mohd Rosli

Assistant Treasurer

Ms. Ellail Ain Mohd Aznan

Director (Competition) Assistant Director (Registration)

Mr. Mohd Syafiq Miswan Ms. Masshera Jamaludin

Assistant Director (Main Activities) Mr. Muhamad Fauzan Hassan Assistant Director (Activities)

Mr. Mohamad Azril Che Aziz

Assistant Director (Judge & Auditing

Ms. Jamilah Ahmad Radzi

Assistant Director (Sponsorship)

Ms. Nuraimi Othman

Assistant Director (Promotion)

Ms. Nurul Hidayah Amir

Assistant Director (Logistic)

Mr. Mohd Khairulanwar

Assistant Director (Gifts, Souvenirs Ms. Nurul Farha Zainuddin & Certificate) Assistant Director (Corporate, Protocol & Hospitality)

Ms. Siti Jameelah Md Japilus

Assistant Director (Dinner)

Mr. Teoh Yeong KIn

Assistant Director (Transportation Mr. Amirudin Mazlin & Student’s Secretariat) 9

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Director Carnival

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Mr. Badrul Hisham Assistant Director (Registration)

Ms. Nor Azira Mohd Radzi

Assistant Director (Gifts & Certificate)

Ms. Huzaifah A. Hamid

Assistant Director (Judge & Auditing

Ms. Noorzila Sharif

Assistant Director (Sponsorship)

Ms. Noor Faezah Mohd Sani

Assistant Director (Promotion)

Ms. Majdah Chulan

Assistant Director (Logistic)

Ms. Norlizawati Ghazali

Assistant Director (Dinner)

Ms. Saeidah Malik

Assistant Director (Transportation Ms. Noorazalia Izha Haron & Student’s Secretariat) Director (Corporate, Protocol & Hospitality)

Mrs. Azura Mohd Noor

Assistant Director (Exhibition)

Ms. Nur Alifah Rosaidi

Secreteriat

Mrs. Rohana Baharom Mr. Asri Ab Rahim Mrs. Arina Abd. Rahman Ms. Fadlia Afida Ghazali Mrs. Zurita Jaafar Mr. Mohammad Nadzri Suboh

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About I-IDeATM 2016 With the success of i-IDeATM 2013 and 2014, UiTM Perlis is organizing The 3rd International Innovation, Design and Articulation, i-IDeATM 2016 with the theme “Empowering Research, Innovation Ideas and Entrepreneurship Towards Sustainable Economy”. i-IDeATM 2016 is an international competition that highlights innovative products and creative ideas. It promotes the culture of research, innovation and entrepreneurship among the participants locally and abroad. The competition is a link between inventors, researchers and industries to share their products and creative ideas that can be commercialized.

The program has the following objectives: 

To showcase innovation, invention and designs which are produced and created by academicians and non-academicians, students from local and foreign higher education and including Malaysian secondary education.



To create a platform for research groups among local and foreign academician and nonacademicians in commercializing their innovations and ideas.

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To steer innovative culture through research and at the same time create research awareness among the experts particularly the UiTM Perlis community.

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To realize and develop cooperation among participants in the commercialization of the ideas.

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To produce and stimulate creative talents among potential innovators by organizing related activities during the program.

Theme Empowering Research, Innovation Ideas and Entrepreneurship Towards Sustainable Economy

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About i-IDeATM Logo

The Logo The word i-IDeATM is an acronym for The International Innovation, Design and Articulation. The iIDeATM logo was designed by corporate unit, UiTM (Perlis) and introduced in 2013 based on the word of ‘idea’. The logo consists of a globe embedded with the word ‘i’ and was intended to symbolize event’s reputation for high quality, standards and internationally, and this makes it a very valuable asset, which requires protection. It also illustrates the event’s global objectives. The green colour was used for the globe so as to imply the growth, freshness, uniqueness and generating of the new ideas that can drive innovation. The color blue is chosen for idealistic and commonly associated with harmony, the ability to think differently and spark creativity within teams participating to this event. It also inspires higher ideals. Blue's wisdom comes from its higher level of intelligence, a spiritual perspective.

Trademark Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perlis has trademarked the i-IDeATM logo. The version of logo available here include the ™ mark. As a valuable asset the Logo is not entitled to use without the prior written permission of the University. If you have any questions regarding the use of the logo, please communicate with our corporate team for a help.

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EVENTS i-IDeATM 2016

C

Professional Investors (Researchers, Lecturers, Industries) Novice Inventors (Researchers, Lecturers, Industries) Students (Institute of Higher Learning Education)

D

Design & Creative Innovation

E

Kindergarten Innovation

F

Community Innovation

G

Special Group Innovation

H

Secondary Schools Public Universitity, Private Univeersity, Technical and Professional Institutes International Sciences, Technology and Engineering Conference (ISTEC) International Social Sciences Conference (ISSC) Entrepreneurship Carnival Sport Competition

A B

I J K L M

Innovation

Community Innovation

ComiiC

Conference Carnival & Sports

DEWAN 2020 KANGAR, PERLIS Day 1 (27th April 2016, Wednesday)

EVENT

A

B

C

09.00 am -05.00 pm

Registration

03.30pm-06.00 pm

Booth Preparation for Morning Session

Day 2 (28th April 2016, Thursday) Competition and Judgement (Morning 09.00 am – 12.00 pm Session) 10.00 am – 11.00 am Keynote Talk Session Rest/Lunch (Booth Preparation for 12.00 pm – 02.30 pm Afternoon Session) Competition and Judgement (Afternoon 02.30 pm – 05.30pm Session) 08.30 pm – 10.30 pm

Dinner and Innovation Cultural Show

Note: Dinner will be sponsored for one person in the group. If members of the group are interested in joining the dinner, they have to pay RM50/pax

D

Day 3 (29th April 2016, Friday) 09.00 am – 12.00 pm

Closing Ceremony & Results Announcement 13

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COMMUNITY INNOVATION EVENT E F G

19-21 August 2016 UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA KELANTAN

COMiiC 2016

EVENT

H

I

08.15 – 08.45

28th April 2016, Thursday Registration

08.45 – 09.00

Briefing

09.00 – 10.30

Competition

10.30 – 11.00

Break

11.00 – 12.30

Competition

12.30 – 14.00

Break/Lunch

14.00 – 15.30

Competition

15.30 – 15.45

Arrival of Participants

16.00 – 16.05

Arrival of YBhg Rector of UiTM Perlis Speech by YBhg Rector of UiTM Perlis and Closing Prize Giving Ceremony

16.05 – 16.15 16.15 – 17.30 17.30

End of Event *Parallel Session (2 rooms)

CONFERENCE EVENT J K

21-23 April 2016 EQUATORIAL HOTEL, PENANG

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CARNIVAL & SPORTS 27th – 29th April 2016

EVENT L

09.00 am – 11.00 pm

Entrepreneurship Carnival i-IDeATM 2016

27th April 2016, Wednesday 02.30 – 07.30

XBOX Console Games Mini Games (Golf Putting Etc) 28th April 2016, Thursday

07.30 – 10.30 10.30 – 12.30 12.30 – 01.30

EVENT 07.30 – 08.30 08.30 – 12.30

M 01.30 – 02.30 02.30 – 04.30

04.30 – 06.30 06.30 – 07.30

Registration for Drawing Competition Drawing Competition Prize Giving Ceremony for Drawing Competition th 29 April 2016, Friday Registration for Tamiya Tamiya Super Speed Grand Challenge (Time Trial) XBOX Console Games Tamiya Show Prayers Tamiya Super Speed Grand Challenge (Time Trial) XBOX Console Games Tamiya Show Tamiya Super Speed Grand Challenge (Knock Out) XBOX Console Games Tamiya Show Prize Giving & Closing Ceremony

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Dewan 2020 Plan

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LIST OF ABSTRACTS SATELLITE EVENT A A32: Optimization and Non Optimization of A Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverters For Harmonics Reduction

A173: SITS: A Solution-based Intelligent Tutoring System for Students' Acquisition of ProblemSolving Skills in Computer Programming

Rosli Bin Omar, Marizan Bin Sulaiman, Mohammed Rasheed Jubair

Danial Hooshyar, Rodina Ahamd

Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya,76100 Durian Tunggal,Melaka, Malaysia [email protected]

A134: ToGo – Touch and Grow: A Hybrid Mobile Game Puteri Suhaiza Sulaiman1, Hizmawati Madzin1, Ahmad Fairuz Ariff2, Sharuddin Awang Kechil2 Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology1, Faculty of Design and Architecture2, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor [email protected], 010-3667321 TOGO is a hybrid mobile game that connects a virtual plant game to an actual plant in real world. In this game, a player needs to grow a virtual plant avatar named TOGO as well as a real plant. This game is inspired after looking at so many people have spends hours playing games through their mobile. Thus, questions have arises "What if we can build a game that can make a change to the world? What if we can build a game that goes beyond entertainment?” The first version for TOGO is built for Android and IOs platform. The green plant is connected to TOGO game through special design pot named as TOGO’s Smart Pot (TPot). T-Pot is implemented with embedded technology where it can monitor your plant’s condition and receive feedback through TOGO game. You will receive T-Pot’s point every time you water your plant. However if you water your plant too much, you will get a warning. Plants absorb indoor air pollution and increase the flow of oxygen, so that while playing TOGO, gamers will be contributing to green environment. With TOGO, now players can play guilt free.

University Of Malaya [email protected] In learning systems and environment research, intelligent tutoring and personalization are considered the two most important factors. An Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) can serve as an effective tool to improve problem-solving skills by simulating a human tutor’s actions in implementing one-to-one adaptive and personalized teaching. Thus, in this research, a novel Solution-based Intelligent Tutoring System (SITS) is proposed. It benefits from Bayesian networks in managing uncertainty based on the probability theory for the process of decision-making so as to aid students learn computer programming. Additionally, SITS benefits from a multi-agent system that employs an automatic text-to-flowchart conversion approach to engage novice programmers in flowchart development with the aim of improving their problem-solving skills.

A177: ARGILE: New White Clay Soap with Advanced Formulation for Ultimate Cleansing Process Wan Izhan Nawawi Bin Wan Ismail, Mohd Sukor Bin Abdullah, Nurhanani Bt Abu Seman, Mohd Azlan Mohd Ishak, Khudzir Bin Ismail Photocatalysis Laboratory, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Perlis [email protected] ARGILE is a white clay based liquid soap invented for cleansing religiously prohibited najis (najis mughallazah). According to Malaysian Islamic fatwa from Jabatan Agama Islam Malaysia (JAKIM) any soap containing 10% clay can be used as cleaning agent for cleansing process (samak). This formulation is mainly from white clay (15%), water (65%) and other compositions like cellulose polymer, sodium lauryl ether sulfates and fragrance. No color was added in this formulation to maintain the original color of white clay. ARGILE is specially formulated in liquid

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state in order to ease the consumer to apply and clean the clothes, external body and household utensils that are contaminated with najis. This advanced formulation has been added with vitamin B5 and whitening agent make it multiple functions for consumers skin, it is also formulated to counteract the common drying effect of soap by the addition of glycerin that softens and moisturizes the skin texture after cleansing.

A217: Blok Perlindungan dan Perluasan Pantai NAHRIM (BLOK NEXC) Ahmad Hadi Bin Mohamed Rashidi, Mohd Radzi Abd Hamid, Ahmad Jamalluddin Shaaban, Mohammad Faizan Sahinin, Nor Aslinda Bt Awang Pusat Kajian Pantai dan Oseanografi, Institut Penyelidikan Hidraulik Kebangsaan Malaysia email: [email protected] 0389476444 @ 01112191202 Sebagai sebuah negara maritim, kawasan pesisir pantai Malaysia sering terdedah kepada ancaman hakisan. Pada masa ini direkodkan hampir 30% daripada garis pantai negara sedang mengalami hakisan. Impak masalah hakisan akan menjejaskan aktiviti fizikal dan sosio-ekonomi, selain menyebabkan risiko kehilangan nyawa dan kerugian harta benda. Selain itu, ekosistem semulajadi di kawasan tersebut juga akan terganggu. Pelbagai sistem perlindungan pantai yang bersifat bertahan (defensive) telah diperkenalkan di Malaysia. Sistem Blok Perlindungan dan Perluasan Pantai NAHRIM (Blok NEXC) bukan sahaja mampu melindungi pantai daripada masalah hakisan, malah mampu meluaskan kawasan pantai yang dilindungi. Blok NEXC bertindak sebagai pemecah ombak seterusnya mengurang impak apabila ombak mencecah pantai. Dalam masa yang sama, rekabentuknya juga menggalakkan proses pengumpulan sedimen secara semulajadi seterusnya menyebabkan berlakunya pertambahan keluasan pantai. Kaedah pembinaan dan pemasangan sistem ini juga didapati lebih cepat, mudah dan mempunyai lebih nilai estetika berbancing sistem perlindungan pantai konvensional. Setakat ini, sistem Blok NEXC telah dipasang di Marang, Terengganu dan Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan. Rekabentuk Blok NEXC telah dihantar untuk permohonan pemilikan harta intelek dan kini sedang menunggu kelulusan Rekabentuk Industri.

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A224: Instant PTC Media V2 Fakhrul R.H., Jehan M.S., Irwani N.F., Liyana N.N. Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Perlis [email protected], 019-7999549 Instant PTC Media V2 is a potent plant tissue culture media enriched with broad-spectrum biocide formulated for use in plant tissue culture. Instant PTC Media V2 targets to solve the bacteria and fungi contamination problems in plant tissue culture growth media as well as contaminated tissue. This product will offer new option for plant tissue culturist and researchers to reduce and eliminate contamination.

A270: Module of 5R – Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Resale, Rematch Abd Rahim Bin Che Rus1, Adlina Nabilah Binti Abd Rahim, Muhammad Amir Syahmi Bin Abd Rahim, Amirah Syafiah Binti Abd Rahim, Rosnaini Binti Md Din 1-1-3, Taman Kumbar Permai, Teluk Kumbar, 11920 Bayan Lepas, Pulau Pinang [email protected], 019-4749452 From the e-waste and trash, a lot of kits and Do It Yourself (D.I.Y) stuffs can be produced in order to reduce the waste, the pollution and energy crisis. The use of Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Resale, Rematch (5R) practical concept hopefully, can help in reducing the global warming issue. The 5R kits can be useful for hobby, environmentalist or green peace activists, education, toy etc. Multiple kits and gadgets can emerge from the white elephant stuffs, e-waste and potential trash. By our own initiatives, government and NGOs’ supports, the new useful kits (including the tips or with 5R manual) can be produced at home and labs continuously. This 5R module (standard and concept) can be ‘one of pilot programmes in collaboration with certain quarters’, in term of helping the public tackle the environmental issue. In term of electric and electronic, the miracle of D.I.Y ‘science lab’ can be more interesting by using 5R concept, especially for kids, class projects, hobby, theme parks, environmentalist activities etc. From ‘how to exploit’ until the finishing stuffs, it would rather at least by taking a few steps of actions rather than just rhetoric one. The application of electrical principles, magnets, and electromagnet are widely used in order to produce ‘the final’ products. The potential uses or benefits are limited edition of educational items, hobby, collector’s kits, training kits, toys, eco-friendly edutainment kits etc.

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A273: V-AsperTM: New Herbal Ladies Hygiene Product for Cervical Cancer Chemoprevention Farah Anis Shafie1, Muhammad Nabil Fikri Roslan2, Khoo Xin Hui1, Mohd Hafiz Mail1, Mogana Das Murtey1, Muhammad Usaid Ahmad1, Azman Seeni1

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innovated to cater the need and demand of the high performance efficacy mentioned. The LeadershipKit or L-Kit consists of 6 interrelated constructs which are grouped to three major domain; leadership responsibilities, leadership skills and leadership competencies. This L-Kit is very useful and can be utilized to produce a leader that is not only competitive, but also critical, innovative and creative.

A286: i-CREATE

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Integrative Medicine Cluster, Advance Medical and Dental Institute (AMDI), Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) 2 Faculty of Health Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UITM), Pulau Pinang, Bertam Campus, Malaysia [email protected], phone: 604-562417 Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer in women worldwide, regardless of various treatments available to date. Therefore, interest has focused on chemoprevention by using a natural product which suppressing, delaying, or reversing carcinogenesis. Streblus asper is our local plant that has great potential as a chemoprevention agent. Previous studies had proved the efficacy of S. asper extract as a chemoprevention agent for cervical cancer. The treatment of S. asper extract on cervical cancer cells, HeLa resulted in positive anticancer and anti-metastatic effect. Microscopic observation also showed the S. asper treatment induced apoptotic features on HeLa cell lines. Thus, we try to develop a new ladies hygiene product, known as V-Asper TM containing S. asper extracts which might help to decrease and prevent the cervical cancer disease in woman all around the globe.

A275: L-Kit: High Impact Leadership Module

Hasyeilla Abd Mutalib1, Noraini Nasirun@Hirun2, Zulaiha Ahmad3, Yang Salehah Abdullah Sani4, Siti Sarina Sulaiman5 1,2,3

Faculty of Business Management Academy of Language Studies University Teknologi MARA Perlis [email protected], 6017-4993518 4,5

In 2012, Universiti Teknologi MARA (Perlis) faced a huge challenge in teaching and learning for the subject Fundamentals of Entrepreneurship (ENT300). This subject is classified as a university’s code; therefore every diploma students in UiTM, must enroll for the subject. The enrolment for ENT300 increased from 570 students (semester 20122) to a maximum of 1,384 students (semester 20134). Thus, it leads to various weaknesses such as insufficient instructors, complexities in conducting student assessments, as well as limited facilities available in the university. Because of this, i-CREATE was designed to address these issues. Using this method, the process of teaching and learning for ENT300 has been innovated. Apparently, this method provides benefits to various parties including students, instructors, faculty members and university.

A288: i-THINK

Thahira Bibi TKM Tangal, Nor Kamariah Kasmin@Bajuri1, Maisarah Noorezam, Siti Mariam Mohammad Iliyas, Norhartini Aripin, Muhammad Irfan Mokhtar, Mohd Farhan Ahmad

Sarah Mardhiah Selamat1+, Noraini Binti Nasirun@Hirun1, Sarina Muhamad Noor1, Abdulsatar Abduljabbar Sultan2 1

Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 81750 Masai, Johor [email protected], 019-3549538 One of the UiTM Student Affairs’ missions is to produce holistically developed graduates in becoming highly competent leaders. The leadership skill is crucial to prepare the students to be wellbalanced candidates to successfully run organizations or activities in campus which will eventually help the university to reach its desired aspiration. It is also beneficial for them to be potential employees in future. Thus, a module is

Faculty of Business Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis 2 College of Business, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06100 Sintok, Kedah [email protected], 016-4413858/049882150 Fundamental of Entrepreneurship (ENT300) is one of the university’s subject in Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM). This subject demanded student to think creatively, critically and incorporated the elements of entrepreneurship in their final report. It is not possible to teach the thinking concepts together with ENT300 at the same time. However,

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for Faculty of Business Management Students, one of the core subjects is Creative and Critical Thinking (MGT315) and students are required to prepare small innovation project that contribute 30% of the total assessments. As for that i-think has been introduced to MGT315 students in UiTM Perlis. i-THINK is an exercise that exposed students to think critically, creatively and incorporating the commercialization elements in one report. This idea later will be presented as creative presentation that contributes to 15% of the total assessment. The presentation will be in the form of oral presentation. I-think had been tested for two semesters in UiTM Perlis. I-think also prepare students for oral presentation, thus this students will be prepared for oral presentation of ideas such as COMMIC (the sub-event of iidea2013, i-idea2014 and i-idea2016). Students from these batch shows good understanding in preparing the ENT300 reports thus contributed to better marks in this subject.

not require direct contact scanning. With some modification and setting, this system is capable of recording real time attendance, counting attendance and use for attendance statistics analysis. The applied result of the system shows that it is very simple and very effective. This system automates the marking of attendance in universities, schools, factories, events, such as seminars, in-house training, and company meetings. It helps to improve staff productivity, accuracy of attendance data and efficiency of attendance taking and records updating. Furthermore it is a standalone system and does not required a computer to connect with it. But it is linked to the Internet Connection to transfer data via TCP/IP Protocol.

A322: Internet Student and Employee Attendance System (I-SEAS)

Agensi Angkasa Negara, Planetarium Negara, Lot 53 Jalan Perdana, Kuala Lumpur [email protected]

Nadhilah Binti Muhammad Razak, Shaik Faisol Bin Shaik Yusoff, Muhammad Razak Bin Naina MD Innovation Department, Iseas Technology Sdn Bhd (1166518-W) [email protected], 013-5058665 Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and NEAR FIELD COMMUNICATION (NFC) is a technology that incorporates the use of electromagnetic coupling in the radio frequency portion to uniquely identify a person, animal, or object. The main benefit of using this is that it does

A352: Alat Bantu Mengajar Astronomi Untuk Kanak-Kanak Autisme Mohamad Hamka Bin Muslim, Aliza Alias, Muhamad Fairus Kamaruzaman

A353: Baja Kompos Sazali Bin Ibrahim, Muhammad Ridwan Bin Azmi, Muhammad Sahir Bin Othman, Mohd Amirul Bin Mat Adan, Mohd Hizami Bin Khalid Bahagian Pembangunan Dan Pengurusan Fasiliti Uitm Perlis, Uitm Perlis [email protected]

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SATELLITE EVENT B B2: Blueprint Dissertation Kit for Master by Coursework Aliza Abu Hassim, Nor Hafizah Mohamed Harith, Norziana Lokman, Marhaini Mohd Noor, Tuan Nooriani Tuan Ismail Faculty of Administrative Science and Policy Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam [email protected]

B3: Innovative Slope Failure Induced By Rainfall In Tropical Region. InnoTropslopslide

of knowledge creation and transfer in problem solving process. The theoretical framework for this study was derived from knowledge management theory which guided the research questions and research design. Based on review of the literature, an Intellectual Capital Framework was developed which comprises trust, supportive attitude, communication, appreciation, collaboration and skills. These components were considered important for the creation and transfer of intellectual capital within project settings. The framework is further refined and informed by the empirical results.

B17: Transhub Basharudin Bin Abdul Hadi, Nor Aminin Bt Khalid UiTM Pulau Pinang, UiTM 13600 Permatang Pauh P Pinang

Azmi bin Mat1, Raja Irwan Shah Raja Hassan2 1

B10: Intellectual Capital Framework For Successful Adaptive Re-Use Projects Kartina Alauddin1, Mohd Fisal Ishak, Mohammad Nasharudine Shuib, Mohd Khairi Kurdi Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak [email protected], Compared to new building projects, the adaptive re-use projects are unique and often create complexity in the design and construction process. The adaptive re-use project requires complete and accurate historical information and high levels of expertise from the project team members. Therefore, within the typology of adaptive re-use projects, the ability to capture and transfer the unique set of skills and experience from project to project is important to create the relevant knowledge. Previous adaptive re-use studies focused on project success, potential for re-use, benefits, and sustainability. However, research related to capturing and transferring skills and experience from adaptive re-use project settings has received relatively little attention to date. Thus, this study attempts to fill this gap by developing an intellectual capital framework specific for adaptive re-use projects. The study specifically investigates the importance of adaptive re-use projects, the components of project success for the problem solving process, the key components of problem solving in knowledge creation and knowledge transfer context, and the relationship between components of project success and key components

Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam Campus 2 Code Cubical Enterprise [email protected]

TransHub is a Public Transport Application designed with the public in mind to help commuters planned their journey accurately. By using real time data, this app aimed to help commuters planned their travelling time and costs, get latest updates on transportation schedules and they can also address drivers' behaviours. This in turn will make public transportation becomes more appealing, thus will help in reducing traffic jam in order of working towards greener environment. Save cost, safe environment.

B19: Roti Canai Smart Table – Innovation Equipment for Night Market Businesses Rozimah din (Dr.)1 Nora bt Harun2 Faculty of Art and Design, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak [email protected], 017-5660929 Academy of Language Studies,2 Universiti Teknologi MARA, 35000 Tapah, Perak [email protected], 019-573495 Roti Canai or Flat Bread is a popular dish among Malaysian regardless of race, ethnicity, gender or age. It is not only a favorite appetizer for breakfast, lunch, dinner and midnight snack but it is one of the unifying factors of Malaysian society due to its high demand, Roti canai is sold in restaurants and night markets. However, based on observation but

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night market traders have problem in finding a suitable roti canai table (RCT). RCT difficult to handle, easily tear and less than perfect. This problem is likely to happen because they do not have appropriate table in preparing roti canai. This leads to unhygienic conditions and poor business image which will be less attractive to customers. Besides, RCT available on the market is quite expensive, bulky, heavy and difficult to handle at the night market. This innovation known as roti canai smart table (RCST) is an easy- to- handle, neat, perfect and cheap roti canai table. This RCST is made of steel, wood and metal. RCST counter top surface which is made of steel, looks neat, capable of controlling excess oil and clean. It is also easy to handle and not easily damaged. Besides, the table for the counter top is less bulky and cheaper. RCST will contribute many benefits to night market traders in particular and to the general public in terms cost of purchasing a table, the method of operating, more systematic work station and cleanliness These can attract customers and eventually increase sales.. RCST is expected to be commercially available for the use of traders in night markets, food stalls, home maker,

B28: NAHRIM's Coastal Dual-function Equipment or N-CODE Icahri Hj Chatta, Saim Suratman, Mohd Fauzi Mohamad, Safarudin Salehuddin, Mohamad Yasin Sulo National Hydraulic Research Institute Of Malaysia (Nahrim), Lot 5377 Jalan Putra Permai Seri Kembangan Selangor [email protected] NAHRIM's Coastal Dual-function Equipment or NCODE is the product of research by National Hydraulic Research Institute of Malaysia (NAHRIM) and conducted by Makmal Hidraulik & Instrumentasi (MHI). The aim of N-CODE development is to utilized ocean waves as an energy source in the production of electrical power. This study have a potential to initiate a significant source of electric power production in the future and can be installed as a ships route indicator at coastal area. The structure of N-CODE product is a major challenge in determining its material suitability in contact with ocean waves and weathering resistance. The construction of this product is composed with floating material such as PVC pipe and buoyant. It is must be light and wellfunctioning when floating at the water surface. The inferences of products if constructed in small size will cause unstable structure and potentially to collapse and submerged into water. Thus, it is suitable to be made in broad-based structure that is more stable and strong. In electricity generation, it

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requires the movement of the coil and magnet with wave interaction. Electricity produced from the magnetic force of the coil is about 2.5 to 3 volts with 3000 turns of coil. The laboratory simulation has been conducted at the Port & Harbour facility owned by NAHRIM which generates wave similarly as on-site environments.

B34: Cadangan Membangunkan Sistem Pangkalan Data Untuk Pengesahan Dokumen Kenderaan Import Complete Build Unit (CBU) Zairul Izran Mohd Nizam1, Muzhafar Ahzan, Teh Faradilla Abdul Rahman Izran Solution Sdn Bhd, Lot 23-3, Jalan Tasik Prima 5/1, Prima Biz Hub, 47150 Puchong, Selangor, Malaysia [email protected], 017-6638979 Pembangunkan Sistem Validasi Dokumen Kenderaan Import Complete Build Unit (CBU) adalah bertujuan membenarkan pembeli menilai sendiri kenderaan sebelum membuat pembelian kenderaan. Pada ketika ini, banyak salinan carian sejarah dipinda, bayaran cukai menjadi berbeza dan tidak menepati garis panduan. Para pengimport yang tidak bertanggungjawab akan membawa kenderaan baru atau kenderaan yang berusia lebih dari yang sepatutnya. Kesan secara tidak langsung daripada pemalsuan dokumen ini adalah pengguna akan membayar harga yang mahal daripada yang sepatutnya. Oleh itu, sistem ini dibangunkan untuk menyimpan maklumat kenderaan import CBU apabila dokumen yang dihantar telah ditentukan ketepatan dan kesahihan melalui proses semakan silang yang diperoleh daripada negara asal kenderaan diimport. Antara ciri-ciri yang boleh diperiksa oleh pembeli adalah tahun pembuatan kenderaan, jumlah pengguna yang telah menggunakan kenderaan tersebut dan juga rekod terakhir kenderaan di servis. Dengan adanya sistem ini, pelbagai urusan akan menjadi lebih mudah dan sistem pengendalian kenderaan import juga menjadi lebih efisyen setanding dengan negara-negara maju yang lain.

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B35: The Miracle of Ficus deltoidea on Uterus Vivi Noryati Binti Ahmad, Naguib Salleh, Nurul ‘Izzah Mohd Sarmin, Indah Mohd Amin, Norhayati Liaqat Ali Khan Centre of PreClinical Sciences Studies, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Campus of Sungai Buloh, Selangor. 019- 2120669, [email protected] Today there is resurgence in worldwide interest in herbal medicine for medicinal purposes. More than 40% of commonly prescribed drugs found their origins in plants. In Malaysia, herbal medicine has gained popularity as alternative to modern medicine due to increasing interest among consumers and scientific community. This is further supported by the establishment of Traditional and Complementary Medicine Division under Ministry of Health, Malaysia as well as the presence of NKEA EPP#1 Research Grant Scheme under Ministry of Agriculture. In supporting this matter, discovery of scientific evidences, innovation and inventions of natural products are being required. Ficus deltoidea, is a perennial herb that is used by Malay women to assist labor, firm the uterus post-delivery and to prevent postpartum bleeding. Failure of uterine contraction during parturition and post-partum period can leads to complication during labour and also post- partum haemorrhage. In view of its claimed uterotonic action, the mechanisms underlying plant’s effect on uterine contraction were investigated. The novelty of this project is F.deltoidea is a highly potential source for uterine contraction and for firming the uterus from natural resources that can be developed as new product in a market. The special criteria are its mechanism of action and pharmacology effects are similar with agonist drugs for example: oxytocin, which is act on oxytocin receptor in uterine tissue. Meanwhile, based on the toxicity studies, no toxicity was found. The usefulness of these products is that to assisted delivery process for women to eases the laboring process. It is also used to firm the uterus and prevent bleeding during postpartum period. The commercialization potential includes targeting public and private hospitals, pharmacies and also consumers to consume this extract as a product supplement for pregnant women starts when the labor pain initiates, for preventing postpartum bleeding and also to firm the uterus.

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B47: Open Space Welding Nozzle Muhammad Azrie Husainy Bin Mohd Jasr, Hisyamuddin Bin Rahim, Mohd Afendi Bin Rojan, Muhammad Faizal Bin Abdul Razak Unikl Mimet, Dataran Industri Teknologi Kejuruteraan Marin, Bandar Teknologi Maritim, Jalan, Pantai Remis, Lumut [email protected] The project is made to deliver the fabrication of a new type of GMAW nozzle as it is changing the flow of gas during GMAW process. The flow of gas is depend through the different number of hole of the nozzle to make a shielding gas pattern to protect weld bead from Oxygen. Different number of hole created a different speed of velocity. If the number on the hole is decreased, the velocity of the nozzle will increased. The material that were used for nozzle is brass since it is easy to fabricate and the cost for brass is lower than the current material use for nozzle. Therefore it can reduce the costing to make the nozzle. The nozzle can reduce the consumption of shielding gas.

B48: Women Political Support Model Zaherawati Zakaria1, Mohd Zool Hilmie Mohamed Sawal2, Nazni Noordin1, Kamarudin Ngah3, Raja Alwi Bin Raja Omar2 Faculty of Administrative Science and Policy Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Kedah,08400 Merbok, Kedah, Malaysia1 Faculty of Information Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Kedah,08400 Merbok, Kedah, Malaysia2 School of Government, UUM College of Law, Government and International Studies (UUM COLGIS), 06010, UUM Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia 3 Countries in Asia have experienced rapid development in economic, social and politics growth and led to a rapid rise over the past 25 years. However, the political support of women still low over the decades. This scenario also happened in Malaysia over the years when level of support in politics from women not being represented well. Thus in order to examine what elements can influence the women political support, the research has been done among women in Malaysia to find out the reason. The research has been done among women in Northern States of Malaysia which consists of Perlis, Kedah and Penang. The sampling of this research was 1,185 respondents but only 780 respondents return back the complete answer. This research used stratified sampling. This research also used Descriptive Statistic and Pearson Correlation for data analysis purposes. One model of women political support in Northern States of

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Malaysia has been constructed as a result of study. By referring to this model, hopefully, it can give better understanding on what the factors that can influence women in Malaysia, specifically in northern states to support in politics. By using this Political Support model, a set of proper guideline in political supports among women should be formed in order to increase the level of women’s support in politics accordingly. In future research, by collaborating with government and community as well as women wings in the grass-root, it will improve the transparency of political landscape in Malaysia as well.

B49: Remote Control Home Electrical Appliances System for People with Physical Disabilities Mohd Helmy Abd Wahab, Zarina Tukiran, Mohamad Md Som, Zariyani Tukiran Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia [email protected], Tel: +607-4537348 The Remote Control Home Electrical Appliances System is designed to control home electrical appliances such as lamp and fan at anytime and anywhere via Graphical User Interface and Bluetooth communication technology on the Android-based Smartphone. In addition, the device has a bypass module that allow the user to change the operational control mode; from Bluetoothbased to switch-based.

B53: Mental Health and Trauma Education Kits (MHTEK) Samsiah Mohd Jais Faculty Of Education And Human Development, Sultan Idris Education University, Tg. Malim Perak, Sultan Idris Education University [email protected] The idea to produce Mental Health and Trauma Education Kits (MHTEK) was sparked from the current scenarios that prevailing in Malaysia and around the world, whereby we are often shocked by the appalling news or events such as natural disasters, wars, political and economic crisis, horrific accidents, disease outbreaks and the like. This idea has been realized and translated into products and harnessed by all levels of society through the 'Fundamental Research Grant Scheme' awarded by Ministry of Higher Education. The main objective of MHTEK is to enhance awareness, knowledge and skills particularly to the school counsellors and society as a whole. MHTEK consists of three products, namely i) Kit 1: Mental Health and Trauma Counselling Module: Manual

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for Facilitator and Participant, ii) Kit 2: Mental Health and Trauma related poster, postcards, banners and iii) Kit 3: Mental Disturbances Prevention and Intervention products. Kit 1 is developed specifically to enhance the efficiency of counsellors and those in the helping professions in identifying, preventing and treating cases related to crisis and trauma. Kit 2 is designed to provide information and clear description of important strategies and techniques related to mental health and trauma. Kit 3 consists of a compilation of several mental disturbances descriptions, their prevention and treatment strategies in the form of games, collage and booklets. It is hoped that the development of MHTEK will enhance the efficiency of counsellors and those in helping profession in providing psychological assistance effectively and subsequently improve the overall mental health of community members

B54: Intellectual Crisis Management Innovation Product Muhammad Anwar Fahmi Hari Das Bin Abdullah B.K.T., Zari Nezam Ruzali, Dzaa Imma Abdul latiff, Rosilawati binti Sultan Mohideen, Iqbal bin Jaapar Faculty of Communication & Media Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA(UiTM) Melaka, Bangunan KPP3, Pos Box 50, KM25, Jalan Lendu, 78000 Alor Gajah, Melaka [email protected] 016-3274098 / 06-3838237 Intellectual Crisis Management Innovation Product (ICMIP) is a creative, innovative, Interactive, Critical Thinking and advance product to enhance the realistic methods in the Communication Management Subject (CMP281), for instance The Managerial Communication Plan, For The Faculty of Communication and Media Studies in Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM). In term of the novelty status, this is a new product and methods, in education system approach. This concept is an empirical element, to sharing practical knowledge among the student in High learning institution. Furthermore in campus level, the lectures should be able to blend various interactive ways to attract to student intention to wards effective learning education system. In the High Learning Education System, we are not only consent about the exam orientation assessment, but then there is a critical thinking methods, to be use and implement. In order that we will produce the capable Chief Executive Officer(CEO) as well as the media practitioner, to become a good and charismatic leader in local and global industries.

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B56: PROVIT (Wholegrain Brown Rice Beverages) Maaruf Abd Ghani, Masturah Ebni Hajal, Norhasidah Sairi, MASITAH BINTI MUSLIM, Izzreen Ishak Pusat Inovasi Teknologi Manisan (MANIS), Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia [email protected], 013-6374424 PROVIT is a whole grain brown rice beverage value added with seaweeds, almonds and dates. This product contains 40% of brown rice in net weight. PROVIT is a whitish fluid containing small translucent granules of seaweeds, dark brownish chunks of dates, and yellowish grounded almonds. It has fresh smell of brown rice flakes and a pleasant taste of seaweeds, dates, and almonds that makes it taste different from other whole grain brown rice beverages. The benefits of the ingredients used are: i. Brown rice – give fullness (low glycemic index), help in maintaining stable blood sugar levels, good source of dietary fibre, very little fat, no sodium or cholesterol and relatively few calories. ii. Seaweeds - contains a lot of essential minerals and is high potential as health promoting functional foods and as disease preventers. iii. Almonds - very good source of manganese and a good source of copper, helps in inflammation of digestive and urinary tract, antifebritic, antitussive and pectoralin case of fever, pain in the breast or coughing. iv. Dates - rich in dietary fibre, which prevents LDL cholesterol absorption in the gut, and moderate sources of vitamin A, which is known to have antioxidant properties and essential for vision. v. Sucralose non-calorie alternative to sugar, so allowing people who are following a weight loss program to enjoy sweet and good tasting options.

B66: Agarose Film-Microelectrodriven Membrane Extraction of Pharmaceuticals from Aqueous Samples Nor Suhaila Mohamad Hanapia, Wan Nazihah Wan Ibrahima, Mohd Marsin Sanagib, Nor’ashikin Saima and Ab Khamim Ismailb a

Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia [email protected], 03-55435586 b

Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

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Agarose film micro-electrodriven membrane extraction (AF-µ-EME) was developed for determination of basic drugs (TCAs) in aqueous matrices prior to high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Three TCAs drugs, namely imipramine (IMI), amitriptyline (AMI) and chlorpromazine (CHLO) were used as target analytes. The drugs were extracted from aqueous sample solutions through a porous agarose impregnated with 2-nitrophenyl octyl ether (NPOE) that served as supported liquid membrane (SLM), and into acceptor phase with a potential difference of 10 V applied over the SLM. EME parameters such as type of organic solvent, sample pH, extraction voltage, extraction time and stirring speed were evaluated and optimized. Optimal extractions were accomplished with NPOE as the organic solvent, pH of sample solution of 6, extraction time of 10 min, 10 V as the driving force with the whole assembly agitated at 1050 rpm. Under the optimized extraction conditions, the method demonstrated good linearity with coefficients of determination, r2 ≥ 0.9979 in the concentration range 0.5-500 µg L-1 and good limits of detection in the range 0.02-0.2 µg L-1. The method showed a high enrichment factors in the range 110-142 and high relative recoveries (87 – 109.1%) with RSDs < 9.0%, (n=3). The method was successfully applied to the determination of the drugs in water and human urine samples. The proposed method offered good features such as simple, easy handling, fast extraction time, low voltage and minimum organic solvent consumption which meet the green chemistry concept.

B73: Eco-Friendly Precast Concrete Products Sallehan Ismail1, Anas Zafirol Abdullah Halim 1

Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Seri Iskandar Campus, 32610 Perak, Malaysia [email protected], 012-3707810

The conservation of natural resources, reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, and protection of the environment have become important issues in modern construction development. These factors have urged the construction industry to shift their production methods toward sustainable models. To achieve this objective, all stakeholders and parties involved should be encouraged to be creative and efficient in their use of materials by adopting the 3R concept (reuse, reduce, and recycle). The careful design of appropriate eco-friendly building materials has an important role in helping builders or stakeholders to start integrating sustainable design concepts. However, price is still the primary consideration in selecting construction materials

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because it influences the profit of construction companies. This study seeks to explore the ways in which the quality of building materials can be improved with consideration to sustainability. This study investigated the possibility of reusing recycled aggregates from rubble wall waste materials sourced from construction and demolition. The materials contain waste concrete, bricks, and mortar from the production of precast masonry. This study focuses not only on issues of mechanical strength, durability, and thermal properties but also on the adoption of a green design to minimize manufacturing costs. This research demonstrates that the use of alternative construction materials, such as reprocessed rubble wall waste materials, is feasible by using modern technology to manufacture commercial products that are as equally competitive and effective as similar products created using standard natural aggregates. From a commercial viewpoint, the importance of this work is the creation of new and equally effective construction products at low manufacturing costs by using recycled aggregates sourced from construction and demolition waste materials.

B76: Sunnah Cassava Cracker Che Haslina Binti Abdullah1, Ainorkhilah Binti Mahmood 2, Sabariah Binti Badrealam 3, Farina Nozakiah Binti Tazijan 4 1

Academy of Center Islamic Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, 13500 Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. 2 Department of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, 13500 Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. 3 Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, 13500 Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. 4 Academy of Language Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, 13500 Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], 01948014511, 01643663492, 01944554793, 01925248344

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root is processed in order to make edible starch products such as flour, whereas the skin of the tuber is considered a waste. With this in view, the research proposed to produce edible wastage of tapioca’s skin into snacks. Snacks or snacking is seen as one of the favorites in-between meals among Malaysians. Malaysians love to nibble on snacks which are considered unhealthy due to its high sodium based ingredients. Therefore, this research aims at producing a healthy snack by adopting 5 ingredients of the Sunnah food such as honey, dates, almond, raisins and Zamzam water with tapioca’s skin. The process of making this product; Sunnah Cassava Cracker requires seven stages of preparing such as drying, boiling, frying, kneading, and mixing. It is hoped by producing and commercializing this cracker will help to introduce a healthy way of snacking among Malaysians.

B81: Fun with ABACUS Wan Fatimah Wan Ahmad1, Aliza Sarlan, Lee Jia Shyan Department of Computer & Information Sciences, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, 32610 Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak. [email protected], 012-5151100 Abacus is a mathematical instrument used for calculation. Fun with Abacus is a mobile game develop for children aged 7 to 9 years old to learn about Abacus, Numbers, Counting, Addition, Subtraction, division and multiplication. It is developed in English. The mobile game contains three activities namely “Tutorial”, “Play” and “About”. There are five categories in “Tutorial” section. The users will first be taught on how to count the numbers using the beads, next proceed to the tutorial of addition, and followed by subtraction, multiplication and lastly division. In the “Play” section, there are four game categories. Users can choose addition, subtraction multiplication and division. Whenever the game starts, there will be a blue bird moving down from top to reach the red target. The last section is “About” which users can find the brief description of the “Fun with Abacus”mobile game.

Manihot Esculenta Crantz or commonly known as Tapioca is a tropical plant, noted to be one of the largest source of food carbohydrates in the tropics. In most South East Asian countries, tapioca is considered as their staple food and is being utilized domestically. In Malaysia, processed food such as snacks, meals, appetizers and dessert use tapioca. Tapioca based dishes such as ‘tapai’ ‘ubi rebus’, ‘kerepek’ are some of the popular snacks among the locals in Malaysia. The flesh of this tropical

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B99: Smart Multi-output Wireless Switch Controller

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B121: Dual-arm Full/semi-autonomous Underwater Robot for Intervention Operations

Khairul Safuan Muhammad, Rahimi Baharom, Mohd Khairul Mohd Salleh, Zamnihar Hashim Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor [email protected], 03-5543 6141 Smart multi-output wireless switch controller (SMWSC) is a new type of switch that is used to control multi electrical appliances wirelessly using radio frequency (RF) technology. Conventionally, a new cable is needed if additional loads are required. The new cable is laid either by hacking the wall or by installing a PVC conduit. While the cabling works are complicated, they increase the cost and time. The SMWSC offers a simple solution, where multiple controlled power supplies are created from an existing power source. This invention results in better option for a smart wiring system, where no wall hacking or ugly-looking PVC conduit is required. It will minimize the installation cost, time and efforts. It consists of a wireless transmitter and a receiver that are able to control up to three loads independently.

B101: Application of TiO2 Nanotubes Grown using Novel Method in Ionic Liquid Free DSSC F.K. Yam, Y.L. Cheong, K.P. Beh, M.M. Mohd Muslim, W.A.A. Yusuf School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia [email protected], 6016-2803827 Titanium dioxide nanotubes (TiO2 NTs) are essential in the assembly of dye-sensitized solar cells (DCCSs). In this work, a novel method based on modified anodization is used to fabrication TiO2 NTs. This method introduces a complexing agent to enhance the growth rate of the nanotubes. Aside from that, the morphology of the nanotubes are altered by manipulating the power source. For the assembly of DSSC, ionic liquid free electrolyte are used. The aim of introducing novel growth of TiO2 nanotubes as well as ionic liquid free are to demonstrate better productivity and cost effectiveness in production of DSSCs.

Radzi Bin Ambar1 and Shinichi Sagara2 1

Embedded Computing Systems (EmbCoS) Focus Group, Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia 2 Department of Mechanical and Control Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Tobata, Kitakyushu Japan [email protected], +607-4538360

Ocean covers a large of the earth, which is relatively less explored. Until recently, to discover the secret in the depth of the sea seems impossible. Furthermore, ocean exploratory activities involving manned underwater vehicle exposed the operator to extreme conditions which may be dangerous such as underwater pressure, visual visibility and oxygen supply problems. These problems have been resolved by underwater vehicle involving robotic manipulator technology. Underwater vehicles have been heavily involved in various underwater activities especially related to intervention tasks. Many of these robots utilized master-slave system where human operators remotely control the motions of underwater vehicles and robotic manipulators using controllers from the surface. Since the technology of fully autonomous underwater vehicles for intervention tasks are still in research and developing stages, master-slave control of underwater robots are still the most relevant today. In this project, first, a control method for dual-arm underwater robot is proposed, and the effectiveness of the proposed control method is demonstrated using an experimental 3link dual-arm Underwater Vehicle-Manipulator System (UVMS). Currently, there are no control methods for underwater robot with multiple manipulators that have been proposed. Moreover, many studies related to the control of underwater robot with single manipulator utilized simulations to show the effectiveness of their methods. In addition, a master-slave system for a semiautonomous control method of an underwater robot is developed. The uniqueness of the system is a newly developed master controller that enables a single operator to remotely control the motions of a semi-AUV and dual-arm by using his/her both hands. The usefulness of the master controller is demonstrated through underwater experiment involving intervention operations.

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B124: Smart Egg Incubator System Muhamad Nabil Hidayat, Mohamad Fauzi Omar, Harizan Che Mat Haris, Ishak Ismail, Muhamad Nawawi Seroji Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA Malaysia, 40450 Shah Alam Selangor, Malaysia email: [email protected] 0163638446 The purpose of this project is to design and develop Smart Egg Incubator System (SEIS). The SEIS will fill with the temperature and humidity sensor. In this project, lamps are used as heater to give suitable heat temperature for the eggs. The health of egg is very important for the development of embryo within the eggs. By using water and controlling fan, it is can make sure the humidity and ventilation is in good condition. The status condition in the SIES will appear on the LCD screen display. The entire element will be controlled using the latest microcontroller. The Arduino UNO will be used as the microcontroller for this project .It can process data from the sensors and will execute the control system to change the parameters required for SEIS. The average value for temperature and humidity is 36°C and 32 %. This project will be a user friendly product since the SEIS is portable. In this paper the component designed is easy to maintain, affordable and portable. The SEIS also can hatch of different poultry eggs are within a similar range, such as guinea fowl, turkeys, ducks, goose, guinea fowl, quail and ostrich.

B128: Development of Learning Arithmetic Operations Approach through DAMAT Games: A Preliminary Study Maz Jamilah Masnan1, Nursalasawati Rusli, Nor Fashihah Mohd Noor Institut Matematik Kejuruteraan, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Kampus Tetap Pauh Putra, 02600 Arau, Perlis [email protected] 019-3575769 DAMAT is a new teaching aid kit in a game setting for certain ages to learn and understand the whole concepts of arithmetic. The kit consists of eight separate levels of escalating complexities. Each level measures users’ ability to perform respective arithmetic operations in a unique games excitement. The first three levels (called PRA 1, 2 and 3) aims for preschool children where the basic

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concepts of addition and subtraction are introduced. Another five levels (called Tahap 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5) are focused for secondary pupils. Level 1 contains operations of addition and subtraction for place value of ones and tens for whole numbers 1 to 40. Level 2, 3, 4, and 5 comprise of addition and subtraction operations for place value of ones and tens but of different multiplication and division operations. Level 2 focuses on the multiplication and division operations of 1 to 6; Level 3 involves the multiplication and division operations of 1 to 12 with addition and subtraction of 1 to 12; Level 4 includes multiplication and division operations of 1 to 12 with addition and subtraction of 1 to 15; while Level 5 contains multiplication and division operations of 1 to 15 with addition and subtraction of 1 to 20. The amazing features of this kit are the experience of learning and understanding different types of arithmetic operations simultaneously, spontaneous development of the logic (instruction, computation and interpretation) behind each arithmetic operation as well as fun learning in collaborative environment especially for new leaners. These features make this kit always suitable for formal and informal teaching aids for preschool, secondary school and it is a must homegame for youngsters. The success to understand the arithmetic concepts from users of this kit is very significance to resolve the prolonged problems among our young generations with mathematics disabilities.

B138: Remote Monitoring For Finger Rehabilitation Systems Norhazimi Hamzah, Rohaiza Baharudin, Anis Diyana Rosli, Nurlida Ismail, Azizul Othman Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara P.Pinang [email protected], 0194477371 Finger paralysis is the loss of the motor or sensory function of the finger due to either a muscular or a neural mechanism. Patient who is suffering from finger paralysis normally undergoes rehabilitations process to recover the fingers function. Rehabilitation process often requires specialists to handle patients on a one-on-one and regular basis. One of the important parameters to evaluate the effectiveness of the rehabilitation process is the improvement in the finger grasping. Current evaluation method is by manual inspection using goniometer with manual recording method. Thus, this paper discusses the development of a wireless portable glove type finger gesture recognition device. The design of the measuring device allows all five fingers measurement. The glove type finger-gesture recognition system is constructed with a five-axis flexible sensor and Arduino

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microcontroller. The signals from the sensors are transferred wirelessly to the computer. MSC. Visual Nastran is used in developing the Graphical User Interface (GUI) and to capture the data of the system for monitoring purposes. The proposed system allows specialist to monitor the development of patient remotely without e need of patient during the rehabilitation session.

B142: eFSPPP Kiosk Mohd Idham Bin Mohd Yusof, Jeniwaty Mohd Jody, Hazariah Yais Razali & Zaza Ameerah Putri Zakaria Faculty of Administrative Science and Policy Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Negeri Sembilan, Kampus Seremban email: [email protected] 066342099/0107175565 Service quality is the pillar that reflects the organisation’s reputation and image. Among the element in service quality is reliability, assurance, tangibles, empathy and responsiveness. The service quality also portrayed at the counter service and the improvement in technology has brought forward the information needed at the counter into technology-based and user friendly. eFSPPP Kiosk is an interactive kiosk and system that provides complete information about the Faculty of Administrative Science and Policy Studies; the biggest faculty embark in UiTM Seremban 3, a PFI campus. As the main faculty with its unique administration, eFSPPP will serve the clients with various information needed by its internal and external stakeholders. This innovation is an effort to improve the service at the FSPPP counter, and one of the innovation in the faculty to offer interactive information about the faculty. eFSPPP Kiosk provides background information on the faculty, services offered, academic programmes, information on the staffs and lecturers, and others. With eFSPPP Kiosk, the service offered by the faculty was improved into the next level.

B151: Diabetic Care Insole Fadzli Bin Sajeli, Mat Zain Yusoff, Zuriani Adnan, Noor Kamaliah Stapa, Razak Daud Kumpulan QCR (Quality And Creative Rehabilitation), Unit Pemulihan Hospital, Universiti Sains Malaysia [email protected], 097673317 / 0193408060 According to Roger et al (1987), the seven causes to amputation in diabetic patients are ischemia, infection, neuropathy, faulty wound healing, minor trauma, cutaneous ulceration, gangrene. Thus

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proper wound healing and reducing load of the foot may result in prevention of amputation in patients with diabetes David (2014). Thus QCR has the initiative to innovate Diabetic Care Insole indicated for: Diabetic foot Ulcer, Bone Spur, Flat Foot, Osteoperosis, Plantar Faciitis. It functions to prevent area of diabetic ulcer from friction and pressure, ventilation and airing of the wound site, improve wound healing. It is also custom-made to fit each individual patient and shoe preference and distributes pressure and weight evenly throughout the foot optimally while maintaining the arch of the foot. This cheap, super lightweight, washable insole is also durable, and fits in patients own favourite shoes to enable patients return to function quickly.

B152: Affordable & Sustainable Vertical Farm Iryani Binti Abdul Halim Choo, Nazrul Helmy Bin Jamaludin Universiti Teknologi Mara Cawangan Perak, Seri Iskandar, 32610 Bandar Baru Seri Iskandar, Perak [email protected]

B155: Novel Nanodelivery System for Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs Mohd Zobir Hussein1*, Bullo Saifullah1, Sharida Fakurazi2 and Palanisamy Arulselvan 2 1 Materials Science and Characterisation Laboratory, Institute of Advanced Technology (ITMA), Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. 2 Laboratory for Vaccine and Immunotherapeutics, Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.

[email protected], +60389468092 Tuberculosis (TB) is a lethal disease, killing millions of human beings every year. Unfortunately, there are no new anti-TB drugs that have been introduced in the market for the last five decades to improve the drug side effects and the patient’s compliance. We have designed and synthesised novel nanodelivery system for antiTuberculosis drugs using zinc layered hydroxides as the host and the TB drugs as the guest with improved physico-chemical properties which subsequently improve the drug efficacy. The drug was found to be intercalated in between of the inorganic nanolayered host, resulting in the controlled release property of the drug from the host. In vitro studies indicate that the resulting material has better efficacy compared to the

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counterpart, in the free form. This paving a new way to improve drug efficacy using nanotechnology platform without introducing new drugs, which are usually very expansive.

B156: EC-THAHARAH Noraini Ismail, Che Latifah Ismail, Siti Fatimah Sudin, Sharipah Isa, Ryusda Bakri Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Perlis [email protected] EC-THAHARAH adalah inovasi alat kiraan mudah tempoh suci bagi wanita Islam. Alat kiraan yang mesra muslimah ini dihasilkan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan kiraan hari bagi membezakan antara darah haid dan istihadhah. Ia juga adalah usaha untuk memahamkan masyarakat khususnya muslimah berkaitan pengiraan tempoh suci dan tempoh haid mengikut pandangan Islam. Berdasarkan tinjauan awal yang dijalankan di kalangan siswi Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Perlis, terdapat pelajar yang masih keliru untuk membezakan antara darah haid dan istihadhah. Mereka juga tidak memahami kaedah pengiraan tempoh suci. Keadaan ini telah menjejaskan tahap keyakinan pelajar dalam menunaikan ibadah. Justeru diharapkan kaedah pengiraan yang lebih sistematik ini dapat membantu muslimah menyelesaikan permasalahan pengiraan tempoh suci dan seterusnya meningkatkan tahap keyakinan mereka dalam menunaikan ibadah. Alat ini boleh dikomersialkan untuk kegunaan peribadi dan juga profesion tertentu yang sering dijadikan tempat rujukan seperti guru, pembimbing ibadah haji dan umrah, pegawai perubatan dan lain-lain.

B160: Hardware In The Loop: Single Phase Inverter Implementation

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for the controller (Arduino) part, the Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) Controller is used to control the output of the inverter through the Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) as the feedback for the closed loop system. The desired inverter output value will be set in PID controller as a reference voltage value. Whenever there’s any error at the inverter output side (not following the desired value), the PID controller will take an action by adjusting the signal of the PWM that is used to trigger the MOSFET of the inverter. The PID controller and the PWM generator were designed in Matlab before it’s been downloaded into Arduino. Whenever the Arduino receives inverter output voltage signal from Raspberry Pi, the signal will be manipulated and controlled to produce the PWM signal for Raspberry Pi feedback. Since the inverter output voltage was controlled at Vout Desired block as shown in Fig. 1.2 that been embedded in Arduino, the communication between Matlab (in PC) and Arduino will be continuous. The host (PC) is connected to the Raspberry Pi and the closed loop system will be tested in real-time simulation. The Raspberry Pi transmits the inverter output in 3-bit signal to Arduino and also receives back the PWM signal in 1-bit signal for triggering the MOSFET in inverter circuit. Since the Raspberry Pi only able to read digital signal, the Analog-to-Digital (ADC) and Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) were needed in order to counteract with the Arduino. The ADC and DAC were designed in Matlab where the basic 3-bit signal has been used. The simulation of the system is simulated in real-time and all the measurement will be measure in the MATLAB SIMULINK. With the real-time simulation, all the hardware measurement tools are not needed since the measurement are made in the REAL-TIME WORKSHOP® of the MATLAB® SIMULINK R2014a will be same with the reality measurement i.e. Digital Oscilloscope.

B161: Ions Monster

Shamsul Aizam Zulkifli, Aqeela Binti Hamzah FKEE, UTHM, Parit Raja, 86400, Batu Pahat, Johor [email protected] This project is about the application of low cost microcontroller for Hardware In The Loop Process. The HIL application has been tested to the single phase inverter. The whole system process which is used Hardware-In-The-Loop (HIL) technique. The main part of the project is the host (personal computer), Raspberry Pi (interface) and Arduino (as PID controller). The host is continuously communicate with interface (Raspberry Pi) after been installed with the MATLAB® SIMULINK R2014a and the Full Bridge Inverter model that been designed in the MATLAB environment. As

Norhafiza Roslan1, Azlin Sanusi1,2 1

INTEC Education College, 40200 Shah Alam, Selangor 2 Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor [email protected] , 0172826654 Currently games have become a popular learning tools for chemistry at schools and at pre-university level. Chemistry is a subject involving with theories and practical. “Ions Monster” is a card game developed to assist students to master their qualitative analysis skills. In this game, a deck of cards have been designed in an effort to make

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learning chemistry practical more interesting and effective. In “Ions Monster” card game, students will investigate the characteristics of certain cations and anions by answering the questions stated on the cards. Students will then have to search for the answers and fill up the empty spaces. Finally, information regarding the cations and anions will be gathered. Learning chemistry practical through “Ions Monster” is fun, creative, and enjoyable. Besides that “Ions Monster” also increases students’ engagement, enthusiasm and involvement in the classroom. “Ions Monster” card game is a marketable learning tool that can be used by students at pre-university level.

B163: Development of Stroke Patient's Recovery Measurement Device (Arm) Tengku Nadzlin Bin Tengku Ibrahim, Muhammad Zain Farhan Bin Abd Hadi, Muhammad Hafiz Bin Sahabdeen, Ahmad Alabqari Bin Ma'radzi, Muhammad Shukri Bin Ahmad UTHM, Parit Raja, Johor [email protected] Rehabilitation is a rehabilitation therapy program for patients those suffering from severe physical trauma impact from the stroke disease. Nowadays there are various types of rehabilitation treatment methods that exist whether traditional or modern technique. Modern physiotherapy is one example of rehabilitation therapy methods commonly used in hospitals or clinics for stroke patients. There is a problem where the patient is unable to assess the performance changes of limbs, especially their arms after a certain recovery methods in a short of time period. In order to contribute ideas to solve this small problem, a design and development of recovery measuring device for arm stroke patients have been conducted. Angle 0 - 180 ° degree value of hand movements of the patient using an acceleration sensor existing built in the smart phone and displayed on a liquid crystal display (LCD) as the output. One additional output are provided is the device are produced 3 dimensional display using 3D Max software where the patient can stimulate the brain to sense their hands to move the objects was displayed. This allows the patients to stimulate the brain in order to move the object to perform a method of continuous recovery.

B171: Development of Student Attendance Recording System With RFID Applications And Database

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UTHM, Parit Raja Batu Pahat [email protected] Student attendance recording system with RFID applications and databases is a system built in place of the manual method of recording attendance of students during the final exam. The system can solve the problem in terms of turnover incomplete information and management information systems more systematic attendance. The system uses Radio Frequency Identification Devices (RFID) as a student matrix card scanner and Arduino UNO microcontroller as a system controller. This system is combined with Visual Basic 2010 software is the interface with the user. In this software, the database was built as a storage student information. The database uses the software MySQLyog which software is able to store, update and delete information in the system. At the end of this project in terms of hardware, display student’s name and matric numbers will appear in the LCD screen. While in terms of software, the student information will be displayed in the interface of Visual Basic 2010 and the total number of students in attendance at the final examination. In conclusion, the results of the prototype device to record the presence and development of this system is functioning properly.

B180: IConT: Revolution in Immobilization Technique for Wastewater Remediation Nur Raihan Zaharudin, Ain Syazwani Khairuddin, Wan Izhan Nawawi Wan Ismail, Zuliahani Bt Ahmad, Mohd Azlan Mohd Ishak Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA [email protected], 604-9882570 A new photocatalyst immobilization technique was developed by employing double-sided adhesive tape (DSAT) as a thin layer binder. This method was originally introduced to immobilized water based photocatalyst since most immobilized photocatalyst was prepared with the addition of organic additive to bind the photocatalyst with support material. But the binding strength strongly depends on properties of the additive and support material itself. However, it turns out that this method is applicable to all types of support material. Some of them are glass plates, wood, aluminium and perspects plastic. The immobilization system employing this technique was considered to be beneficial for wastewater treatment industry.

Ahmad Alabqari Ma Radzi, Azifahany Mohd Toyar, Tg Nadzlin Tg Ibrahim, Muhammad Shukri Ahmad, Muhammad Mahadi Abdul Jamil

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B181: RR4 Sensitized Photocatalyst RSeP F.Bakar, W.I.Nawawi, A.Yahaya, Faezah Bt Bakar, Mohd Azlan Bin Mohd Ishak Faculty of Applied Science (Chemistry), University Teknologi Mara [email protected], 60 103767209 RR4 Sensitized Photocatalyst (RSeP) was created to improve the photodegradation of organic pollutant in wastewater. For preliminary step, anionic reactive red 4 (RR4) dye was used to sensitize TiO2/PVA and TiO2/PEG immobilized system. The purpose is to enhance the photocatalytic degradation of cationic methylene blue (MB) dye. In this method, 0.3g of TiO2 and polymer binder was coated onto a clean glass plate by using brush technique to develop optimum immobilize TiO2 system. A comparison study with and without RR4 sensitizer were carried out under 45 W fluorescent lamp and visible light irradiation. The photocatalytic degradation of MB was significantly enhanced for both RR4 dye sensitized Im/TiO2/PVA and Im/TiO2/PEG with 1st order rate constant was ca. 0.035 and 0.030 min-1 respectively under 45-W fluorescent lamp. Same observation as well under visible light irradiation whereby those RR4 sensitized immobilized photocatalysts showed better results as compared to immobilized photocatalysts without RR4 as sensitizer. The photocatalytic process was enhance under RSeP due to the ability of RR4 dye to become electron (e) donor for conduction band (CB) of TiO2, thus making TiO2 CB riches with electron. This e- is then used to remove MB dye by producing hydroxyl radical.

B183: i-Corporate Ethical Identity Index (ICEI) of Shariah Compliant Companies 1

Roshima Said, 1Leily Adja Radjeman, 1Mazlifa Md Daud, 1Noridah Ismail, 2Erny Arniza Ahmad 1

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Market in Asia (Bursa Malaysia, 2011). Shari’ah Compliant companies are seen to incorporate Islamic ethical identity, thus the organization should depict the true Islamic Values of corporate strategy, structure, communication and culture embracing both tangible and intangible elements that make them distinctive. The Islamic Corporate Ethical Identity (ICEI) checklist was developed and sent experts to verify all the selected items. Initially, the checklist consists of 88 items, and after taking into consideration the experts’ opinions, the final checklist with 83 items has established in order to construct the ICEI. Content analysis was used in order to construct the Corporate Ethical Identity Index. The unit of analysis for this study is the annual report of 153 Shari’ah Compliant public listed companies on Main Board companies of Bursa Malaysia for the year ended 2009. The findings of the study show that the level of ICEI of selected companies is lower with the average of below 25%. The findings of the study also show that the ICEI for the year ended 2008 is very low with 23.66%, while the ICEI for the year ended 2009 and 2010 is 21.60% and 23.07 respectively. The study also reveals that the developmental and social goals theme has the greatest influence on ICEI. The instrument used will generate results that are expresses in the form of index, which we termed as Islamic Corporate Ethical Identity Index (ICEEI), a high index shows the higher Islamic Ethical Identity embracing among Shari’ah compliance companies. These instruments will be potentially commercialized in collaboration with Bursa Malaysia, Bank Negara, Malaysia International Islamic Financial Centre (MIFC), Shari’ah Advisory Council of Bursa Malaysia, Shari’ah Advisory Council of Securities Commission Malaysia and etc. The index will be named as “I-IEI Index Calculator” and shall be developed in the form of software which can also be accessed through mobile phones.

B184: Motorized Rotary Cabinet (MRCab) Hafizah Talib, Hashim Ahmad, Mohamad Faruzi bin Ghazali, Rohazaidi Bin Mohd Ali Piah, Syahrial Nureddin Kuswadi Bin Mohd Naim

Faculty of Accountancy, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Malaysia 2 Faculty of Computer Science and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Malaysia [email protected], 013-4462446

Jabatan Elektrik, Institut Kemahiran Tinggi Belia Negara Bukit Mertajam [email protected], 019-4730804

In Malaysia the numbers of Shari’ah compliant securities had increased year by year. About 86 percent of the securities listed on Bursa Malaysia are Shari’ah-compliant (Bursa Malaysia, 2011). The existence of Shari’ah compliant securities had made Malaysia as one of the best Islamic Capital

Institut Kemahiran Tinggi Belia Negara (IKTBN) Bukit Mertajam is a Skill Institute accredited by Jabatan Pembangunan Kemahiran (JPK). The process of training involves the development of portfolio to keep evidence of evaluation. As the number of student increases every year, the space to store the entire student’s portfolio is not enough.

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Thus, motorized rotary cabinet (MRCab) is file cabinet designed to minimize the space used to store the portfolio. MRCab is designed to have round shaped to ensure more portfolios can be kept in the same amount of space. Other than that, MRCab is equipped with file searching program using android application with password protection. Hence, the usage of MRCab is not only optimizing the storage space, but it also increases the safety of the kept portfolios as well as reducing the risk of file damage.

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proposed model has undergone rigorous experimentation and testing. One-way ANOVA has been used to analyse the data generated from the experiment. Results show the feasibility of having an approach which can handle database synchronization between heterogeneous mobile databases and the server. They also indicate a profound improvement in the utilization of mobile resources and data transmission speed that is faster than few other approaches; thus makes the proposed model suitable for mobile devices to proficiently process large amount of data.

B185: Heterogeneous Mobile Database Synchronization Model

B186: MySHELVES

Abdullahi Abubakar Imam, Shuib, Basri, Rohiza Ahmad

Suhaila Osman, Azura A.Jamil@Kamarudzzaman, Al-Bakri Mohammad, Rohayu Ahamad & Muhammad Asyraf Wahi Anuar

Department of Computer and Information Science, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Bandar Sri Iskandar 32610 Tronoh Perak Malaysia [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], 0192755171 Database synchronization can be defined as a process of establishing data equivalence among two or more data collections. Looking at how rapid mobile devices have evolved in terms of variations and sophistication, it is important to seek a solution that can utilize their individual capacities such as CPU, memory, bandwidth and processing power when performing similar tasks. In so doing, many research works have opted for development of solutions which are tailored to a particular vendor or vendor specific. In this study, a model which is called Heterogeneous Mobile Database Synchronization Model (HMDSM) is proposed for enabling data synchronization between the heterogeneous mobile devices’ and server-side’s databases, such that the mobile devices (regardless of their individual differences) can synchronize their data with the server-side database. By having such model, usage of resources can be minimized, data inconsistencies can be eliminated, and data transmission speed can be accelerated. To achieve this feat, a case study method (exploratory and confirmatory) is employed. Also empirical analysis of the existing models/algorithms and classification are protracted and applied. Synchronization logs are created on both sides. The logs keep the list of the new, modified or removed content to avoid sending the unnecessary data in the course of synchronization. Moreover, a formula is introduced to produce only the data required for synchronization. Finally, a greater percentage of the operation responsibilities such as calculations are pushed to the server to reduce the load on the mobile device. To prove its performance, the

Faculty of Information Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA Campus Johor [email protected], 07-9352746 Agenda Utama ke-5 Program Transformasi UiTM telah menggariskan kepentingan bagi memperkasakan sistem pengajaran dan pembelajaran di kalangan pensyarah dan pelajar Universiti Teknologi MARA. Objektif kualiti UiTM juga menekankan pencapaian akademik yang cemerlang di kalangan para pelajar. Berdasarkan agenda ini, INFO10 membentuk satu sistem pengajaran dan pembelajaran atas talian yang menggabungkan sumber dan bahan pengajaran dan pembelajaran secara lebih efisyen dan bersistematik dengan supaya pencapaian akademik pelajar dapat dipertingkatkan. Atas kapasiti itu, satu inovasi baharu telah dibentuk. MySHELVES bertindak sebagai platform kepada penyimpanan dan pengaksesan maklumat kursus, nota-nota, soalan peperiksaan lepas dan juga bahan rujukan dan bacaan bagi setiap kod kursus yang ditawarkan dalam program Diploma Pengurusan Maklumat (IM110). Platform ini diyakini sebagai satu mekanisme untuk meningkatkan kualiti akademik dan motivasi pembelajaran di kalangan pelajar. MySHELVES dihasilkan bagi menepati objektif berikut, iaitu satu instrumen yang digunakan sebagai sumber untuk memantapkan teknik pembelajaran pelajar dan meningkatkan kualiti pencapaian akademik pelajar, memudahkan akses dan pengunaan kepada bahan pembelajaran di kalangan pelajar, serta memperkasakan penggunaan ICT dalam menyimpan serta mengakses bahan pengajaran dan pembelajaran.. Inovasi yang tercipta ini mampu mewujudkan pembelajaran dan pengajaran secara atas talian (P&P elektronik) pelajar-pelajar Fakulti Pengurusan Maklumat, UiTM Cawangan Johor.

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B187: NaNoCoRe: Nanocomposite Based-slow Release Agrochemicals Sheikh Ahmad Izaddin Sheikh Mohd Ghazali*, Jamil Mohamed Sapari, Nurulhuda Abdul halim, Asiah Abdullah, Nurul`Ain Jamion and Siti Halimah Sarijo2 1

Faculty of Applied Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA Negeri Sembilan Kampus Kuala Pilah, Malaysia 2 Faculty of Applied Science, University Teknologi MARA Shah Alam, Malaysia. [email protected] The extensive use of agrochemicals especially pesticides and herbicides in agriculture has been a serious environmental concern because of the potential run off and leaching of the chemicals through soil which contaminates the water reservoirs. Therefore, their production and use must be controlled to minimize the potential damage to the environment. An effective way is to design smart formulation, which combine the optimum bioactivity and minimum usage of the active agent. NanoCoR is a new layered organic-inorganic nanohybrid formulation of various herbicides compounds, utilizing the advancement of hybrid nanocomposite technology to be used in modern agriculture. The herbicide compounds, as active agents are encapsulated into the inorganic zincaluminium layered double hydroxide (Zn-Al-LDH) host. By anion exchange mechanism, the active agents will be released into the growth media in a controlled manner. The novel properties of the NanoCoR are the tuneable release of the herbicide which can be tailor-made, based in the requirement, high stability and prolong duration of action of the active agents. In addition, the encapsulated active agents prevent or at least minimize direct exposure of the chemical to the users and the environment resulting in environmentally-and user-friendly new generation of agrochemicals.

B194: Green Acrylated Epoxidized Rubber Seed Oil Coatings Munirah Onn, Wan Izhan Nawawi, Helyati Abu Hassan, Ahmad Faiza, Zuliahani Ahmad UiTM Perlis [email protected] Rubber seed is abundantly waste raw material in Malaysia and was employed as raw material in this study to synthesize green acrylated epoxidized rubber seed oil which has potential to replace conventional epoxy system. The rubber seed oil were synthesize using peroxoformic acid for the

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epoxidation process and acrylic acid for acrylation process and copolymerized with different functionality of reactive diluents. Samples were cured via ultraviolet (UV) radiation and characterizations of coatings were conducted by using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA). All samples were cured perfectly but different reactive diluents functionality shows different properties. Thermal degradation of the rubber seed oil, epoxidized rubber seed oil and acrylated epoxidized rubber seed oil were found to begin degradation and has maximum decompositions at a range of temperature occur between 400-450ºC. The coating hardness surface depicts 2B to B, adhesion more than 2 MPa, and chemical resistances more than 200 rubs.

B195: Animation History Class Kit: The Integrating of QR Code with Online Multimedia Hafizah Rosli, Siti Hajar Aznam, Asrul Hafiz Huliman Hami Ahmad Faculty of Film, Theatre and Animation, Universiti Teknologi MARA [email protected], 019 2416224 The aim of this class kit is to keep up with go green environment with the paperless campaign. This is a combination of conventional and online teaching and learning method. These days the process of learning is improving with numerous online multimedia applications but lacking of instant engagement toward students in the classroom, as they need to hitch on the university learning system by student after class time to download the notes and supporting material for assignment and final examination preparation. This animation history class kit will provide them with all the information and regulation they need to do for the class. A case study of 16 participants had been compared to find out the effectiveness of it that enhances the environment in classroom. The students very pleased to use the learning system with their smartphone because it is instantly access, faster and easy to use with the integrating of QR code.

B196: Asset Management Data Collection Using Gis Approach Noorfatekah Talib, Nursyahani Nasrun, Azlizan Adila Mohamad, Nor Haini Ramly [email protected]

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B201: Economy Answer Booklet

B212: ResQ X3D

Azlan B. Abdul Aziz, Nor Azriani Bt. Mohamad Nor, Diana Sirmayunie Bt. Mohd Nasir, Rohaini Bt. Ramli, Naimah Bt. Zam

Zainal Abidin bin Saad, Azizi bin Ismail, Che Mas bt Saud, Maheran bt Baharum, Ahmad Fadzil bin Noor

Universiti Teknologi Mara Cawangan Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis [email protected]

Institut Pendidikan Guru Kampus Darulaman, Jitra, Kedah [email protected], 019-4785851

B202: Self-Regulated e-Learning with Open Learner Model for Algorithm Development Course

The objective of this ResQ X3D extrication device is to rescue people who are involved in accidents in the confined places and underwater. The similar device which is available in the market is found to be too expensive and made it difficult for students and health provider agencies to conduct training and rescue operations. This innovative ResQ X3D has an added value because it can also be used as a personal floatation device and kickboard. The main component is made from the reused plastic bottles of drinking water and also the PP Corrugated Sheet or Plastic Corrugated Board which has features like hinge strength, stiffness, recyclable, resistance to moisture and chemical action. It is potentially to be marketed due to the lightweight, durable, low cost and easy to use properties. The pilot study has been conducted in several places and proved that it is capable to function as it is intended.

Mahfudzah Othman1, Nurfajrina Mohd Rashidi, Siti Hana Quzaima Alias, Nurzaid Muhd Zain Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis [email protected], 013-5332911 Self-regulated learning can be defined as the approach of meta-cognitive guided learning that will help students to become increasingly aware of their own weaknesses and strengths in academic achievements. These days, self-regulated learning has been applied in virtual environment that explores the possibilities to support online and distance learning. The development of this system focused on the integration of self-regulated eLearning with the Open Learner Model that intelligently tracks students’ progress and skill mastery in Algorithm Development Course. Open Learner Model will not only reflects students’ milestones in learning Algorithm Development Course, but will also address the problematic topics or misconceptions in the course as well. Equipped with online quizzes for multiple choice and short structured questions, this system provides invaluable insights of students’ achievements in different level of cognitive development based on Bloom’s Taxonomy Cognitive Domain, from lowlevel cognitive ability, which is Knowledge until the highest level of thinking skill, which is Evaluation. The system was developed using the open source web-based applications, which are MySQL database, PHP and Apache web server that are cost-effective and efficient in facilitating online learning from dispersed locations. The system has been tested and currently being used in Algorithm Development and Fundamentals of Computer Problem-Solving courses. The positive feedbacks gained from the students and lecturers have encouraged the possibility to use this system as a pedagogical tool to support the teaching and learning of Computer Science studies.

B215: Ventilation-Flow System Nur Azfahani Ahmad1, Nazhatulzalkis Jamaludin1, Khairulliza Ahmad Salleh2, Zuraihana Ahmad Zawawi1 1 Department of Building Surveying, Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying, UiTM Perak Branch, 32610, Seri Iskandar Campus, Perak 2 Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Science, UiTM Perak Branch, 35400, Tapah Campus, Perak [email protected], [email protected], 053742012

Modern buildings nowadays are usually facing issues that related to “Sick-Building Syndrome” and “Building-related Illnesses”. This is a problem of where poor ventilation occurs and affects the condition of the internal of the buildings and create discomfort situation for the users. For tropical countries like Malaysia, latent heat factor is the main cause towards this problem. In addition, the poor design aspect (poor orientation of the openings and blocked air passage), will hindered the movement of the natural ventilation and increase the discomfort sensation. Due to this cause, buildings are exposed to the problem of over-heat, which may lead to health issues and increasing needs of energy especially for mechanical ventilation. This innovation known as

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“Ventilation-Flow System” is designed to help building designers in creating spacious and adequate openings based on standard numerical mechanism that is collected and derived in a one simple system. It is a handy-desktop tool that accumulates standard ventilation equations into a simple calculator and the information gained can be adopted into building plans upon construction or renovation works.

B219: A Mobile based Multi-Vehicle Smart Tracking Application and Framework for Integrated Commercial, School and Personal Fleet Management Abudhahir Buhari Faculty of Creative Media & Innovative Technology (FCMIT), Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur (IUKL) [email protected], 0169174122 The advances in vehicle tracking systems address various issues in day to life, such as evade problematic and time consuming traffic, save money on fuel, less potential collisions, effective monitoring and more safety. The performance metrics such as multi-tasking, robustness, usability and efficiency are the deciding factors for good tracking system. The proposed mobile based vehicle tracking system is based on GPS and GPRS. The real-time tracking, customized alert notification and geo-fencing are the core function of the proposed mobile based tracking system. The vehicle’s exact position is refreshed every 10 seconds and the systems uses map with arrows showing the route of the vehicle. Further, alert can be triggered for speeding, and fencing. Multiple vehicles can be added to the same geo-fence. Further a framework is proposed to fit for all types of fleet management services. Thus, the final product of this mobile application is a one-stop solution for vehicle tracking and management.

B221: A Proposed Sustainable Model Of Waqf Higher Education Institutions Noor Azura Zainuddin1, Rusnadewi Abdul Rashid, Hasyeilla Abd Mutalib, Siti Fatimah Sudin, Rabitah Harun

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followed by Islamic schools or arabic study system and now expanding to higher education institutions. This innovation aims to propose a sustainable model of waqf higher education institutions which includes three key elements outlined in the hadith of Abu Hurairah RA. The model includes devout children, useful knowledge and sadaqah jariah.The discussion in this invention is based on a conceptual study. Secondary data was used to collect the relevant information related to endowment (Waqf). The proposed model is expected to realize the ultimate goal of establishing waqf institutions of higher education that would give remarkable impacts in terms of helping the public. The three elements in the model are hoped to generate a complete and continuous cycle that encourages everlasting waqf practice.

B222: Aluminium Can Fling Machine *Dereje Engida Woldemichael, Raihan Amalina binti Mohd Sharfri, Wan Ekhalifah bin Wan Mohd Shuhaimi, Derek Ho Yong Hon Mechanical Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi Petronas *[email protected], +60175655753 Recycling has been one of the biggest issues and contributed to poor waste management in Malaysia. Solutions are being implemented from time to time to enhance the recycling culture. ‘Aluminium Can Fling Machine’ aspires to reduce the recycling problem that is prominent in our country. This innovation specifically aims to cultivate the culture or recycling aluminium cans while ensuring interactive and interesting separating process for aluminium cans. This machine is inspired by a public interest game called ‘Angry Birds’, where users can shoot their own aluminium crushed cans into the basketball net by controlling the catapult properties. It allows users to crush their can trough mechanical means before shooting them into the net, which eventually saves a lot of time and energy of workers and companies for this process. This machine serves to attract users to continuously recycle their aluminium cans rather than throwing them into conventional dustbins, which greatly aid in the process of collecting aluminium cans that can sustain our resources for the future generation.

Academy Of Contemporary Islamic Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis [email protected], 013-4300654 Education Endowments (waqaf) in Malaysia has existed ever since the arrival of Islam in the country in the 15th century. The evolution of waqf influenced education system began with madrasah,

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B232: RMATHs - Mobile Based Numeracy Learning Application for Learning Disabilities Students Zaidatun Tasir, Rozita Abdul Jalil, Shaharuddin Salleh Faculty of Education, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, 81310 Johor, Malaysia [email protected], 0197790553;0127151391 Mobile Based Numeracy Learning Applications (RMATHs) is an educational tool that consists of five mobile apps with different learning objectives and outcomes. RMATHs focuses on learning disabilities (LD) students in primary schools in Malaysia specially for students in Special Education Integration Program (SEIP) classes. The content was adapted and aligned with the Integrated Curriculum for Learning Disabilities issued by Ministry of Education Malaysia (2010). Learning activities and environment of RMATHs are based on Constructivist Learning Environment (Jonassen, 1999) and Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning (Mayer, 2003). The apps were developed using Adobe Flash Professional CS6 with AIR 19.0 integration and Actionscript 3.0. The unique features of RMATHs are the use of attractive technology-based tool, which is mobile devices; and the design of learning interaction and activities is suitable for LD’s students. LD students are expected to understand the topic they learnt through RMATHs that specially design according to their needs. This invention can improve LD students’ performance and motivation in learning Mathematics. Furthermore RMATHs will play a role to create an attractive learning environment for students with LD. This product also has the potential to produce human beings including those with LD with basic numeracy knowledge and skill to be applied in their daily life. RMATHs is a market-ready product with five copyrights and one trademark filling and looking forward to be commercialized.

B237: Flood n’ Float (FnF) Teo Wee, Osamah Sadeq Ali, Kilian Lau Meow Hing Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar, Tronoh, Perak Darul Ridzuan [email protected], 605-3687355 In recent years, Malaysia has experienced the worst monsoon floods in the decades from December 2014 to January 2015. The affected areas are mostly in the east coast states and northern region

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of Peninsular Malaysia. There were more than 200,000 peoples affected and 21 were killed in the flood. This problem has led to an effort to minimize the loss of life and property in the event of flood. Flood n’ Float (FnF) is an amphibious house design aimed to provide permanent solution to the losses and damages on the residential houses caused by floods in Malaysia. The idea of this project is to design a float residential house by fully utilizing Archimedes’ Principle and integrating relevant engineering concepts and calculations. The general design of the project consisted of two main subsystems, namely (a) the buoyancy system, and (b) the guiding system. Flood n’ Float (FnF) is a highly integrated project in the midst of a reputable future that was instilled in the minds of young technopreneurs that aim to create an economical design in the sustainable 21st century amphibious house.

B238: House Gecko Smart Trap Noor Azizan Rahman B Paiman, Noor A'yunni Muhamad, Nur Adibah Nadiah Binti Mohd Aripin Universiti Teknologi Mara Cawangan Perak, Seri Iskandar, Bandar Baru Seri Iskandar, Perak [email protected] House gecko or hemidactylus frenatus are commonly known as house lizard. House lizards are reptiles that are to be frank, hated by most of us people worldwide. House gecko can easily been identified since their characteristic which tend to climbing walls and buildings for insect and they are very attracted to lights. These geckos are not dangerous to humans however they do have a unique characteristic which tend to lose their tail when alarmed. However their habitats which always throw their dirt everywhere are quite a problem especially in terms of hygiene in Islamic manner. There are some reasons why, mainly their droppings which are very unhygienic especially if they are found in restaurants, day-cares and such places. House gecko does not have a specific place to throw their animal droppings or simply identify as ‘dirt’. They tend to throw the dirt anywhere and everywhere. To solve this problem, it's time for us to invent a trap that will help to trap the lizards but not killing it. Since they are easily found and easily attracted to light, house gecko usually can be seen especially in public places such as mosque, restaurant, schools and other public places. This situation automatically affected the images of public places since people will always found their ‘dirt’ in floor, windows, book shelf and almost everywhere. Based on this notion, this research aimed to invent a smart trap exclusively for house gecko which is nature friendly without using any chemical sources, easy to handle without killing the

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geckos and smartly design for people to place the trap everywhere and anywhere (common trap usually can only be placed on the floor). This trap will be invented inspired by Malays traditional fish trap which is the "bubu".in the other hand, this new invention will also reflect the new art and design product. Since the objective of this study is to maintain cleanliness in public spaces especially at mosque by inventing a smart trap which harmless to human and to geckos themselves, experimental and exploration on material and design concept will be emphasize so that the objective of this research will be successfully achieve. The findings of this study will help people acknowledging hygiene issue effected by house gecko’s dirt which most of them does not aware of . The findings will also help to expand the idea of innovation and invention which contributes in people’s daily lives.

B240: Sistem Penilaian Bersepadu Projek Tahun Akhir (FAIS) Ijazah Sarjana Muda (Kepujian) Fizik AS203 Syamsyir Akmal Senawi1, Fairuzdzah Binti Ahmad Lothfy 2, Norihan Yahya 3, Badrul Hisham Mohd Nor4, Azman Kasim5, Azhan Hashim6, Muhamad Sukri Muda7 Fakulti Sains Gunaan, Universiti Teknologi MARA Pahang, 26400, Bandar Tun Abdul Razak Jengka, Pahang [email protected](0192268706), [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Pembentukan kerangka panduan projek penyelidikan tahun akhir yang andal adalah mendesak bagi program Ijazah Sarjanamuda Kepujian Fizik (AS203), Fakulti Sains Gunaan UiTM Pahang. Panduan yang andal merangkumi 3 aspek utama disertasi iaitu komitmen dan amali yang diusahakan oleh para pelajar, penulisan yang ditegakkan pada akarnya yang umum (Pengenalan, Kajian Literatur, Kaedah, Keputusan dan Perbincangan, Kesimpulan) serta penyampaian dan pembentangan yang berkesan. Huraian atau tafsiran yang persis dan jelas kepada komponen yang umum adalah penting bagi membolehkan gaya penulisan yang wajar dikalangan para pelajar dapat diaruhkan. Pemetikan konteks pada jalur yang salah, maklumat yang tidak relevan, tidak fokus terhadap kajian yang dilakukan, ketidakselanjaran kajian literatur, analisis yang menyimpang, serta perbahasan dan ulasan yang lemah merupakan masalah utama yang membelenggu para pelajar dalam menyempurnakan projek tahun akhir. Dalam pada itu penilaian yang dilakukan terhadap projek

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tahun akhir oleh penyelia dan panel penilai adalah terlalu subjektif, terbuka kepada tafsiran penilaiaan yang tiada sandaran serta mengundang perbezaan markah yang ketara. Oleh yang demikian Sistem Penilaian Bersepadu Projek Tahun Akhir Ijazah Sarjana Muda (Kepujian) Fizik AS203 atau “Final Year Project Assessment Integrated System (FAIS) menyediakan panduan yang bersifat komprehensif kepada pihak-pihak berkepentingan meliputi pelajar, penyelia, panel penilai dan penyelaras. Melalui sistem ini proses penilaian akan menjadi lebih berobjektif, serta menjurus demi pemarkahan yang telus dan berjustifikasi. Manakala para pelajar akan mempunyai perpektif yang jelas mengenai kriteria projek tahun akhir iaitu pintu kepada proses penyelidikan yang bersifat perdana. Penyelaras akan mengkoordinasikan proses ini secara atas talian melalui Algoritma yang ditala khusus melibatkan pemilihan dan perlantikan penyelia dan panel penilai (surat perlantikan terjana secara automatik), penentuan pemberat penilaian yang anjal serta pemurnian proses penilaian. Maka FAIS dilihat sebagai pilihan bagi penyelasaian kepada cabaran yang menghambat.

B241: Production of Vermicompost from Agricultural Waste Noor Zuhairah Samsuddin, Norhanani Ahmad 1, Noor Azura Zainuddin, Razif Muhammed Nordin Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis [email protected], 019-2965766 Vermicompost is the product that was produce from the composting of organic materials by using worms. This product can be used as organic fertilizer and a part of materials in media mixture. Commonly, agricultural waste such as mushroom cultivation media was dumped away. This situation will cause environmental pollution due to the bad smell and unattractive views. Therefore, to overcome this problems this agricultural waste was used as a main media together with animal manure to produce vermicompost. This technique was found successful and it might generate side incomes to the farmers.

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B243: i- Performance Ranking Model of Takaful Companies Roshima Said1, Shahida Farhan Zakaria2, Sharifah Nazura Syed-Noh3, Noor Zahirah Mohd Sidek4, Abd-Razak Ahmad5 Faculty of Accountancy1, Faculty of Business Management3,4, Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences2,5, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia [email protected], 013-4462446 Most studies evaluate the performance of Takaful companies based on cost or profit efficiency. To use the conventional approach to evaluate Islamic entities is not enough. Islamic financial institutions have to fulfil the requirements of Maqasid alShari’ah that is to promote the well-being of mankind. Hence, the objective of this study is to propose a new model, which will incorporate Shariah based of non-financial performance (corporate social responsibility (CSR) and financial-performance (Cost-profit efficiency ) of Takaful companies. We aim to give weight and rank the importance of CSR activities and, together with cost-profit efficiency, use this information to rank the performance of Takaful companies. The approach is a measure of efficiency based mostly on cost or profit alone to assess Takaful companies misses the essence of what the companies aim to achieve. These companies have to meet certain social objectives and priorities as required by Shariah, which include the preservation of life, lineage, intellect and wealth. By not recognizing or acknowledging the contributions made by the companies to the society, employees, clients and stakeholders will discourage the companies from increasing their CSR (corporate social responsibility) contributions. To overcome this shortcoming we propose a new set of approach to evaluate and rank the performance of Takaful companies. Besides profit and cost, the model will account for the activities contributed under the companies’ CSR initiatives. This qualitative information will be quantified and ranked using analytic hierarchy process and makes up what we propose as an Islamic or i-CSR index. Together with cost and profit efficiencies, the i-CSR index forms Islamic or i-performance, a novel benchmark model to evaluate and rank the performance of Takaful companies. Companies with good reputation will attract more clients. This will be the main contribution of the proposed study which complements the economic transfer program in making Malaysia an indisputable global hub for Islamic finance. The instrument used will generate results that are expresses in the form of index, which we termed as Islamic Performance Index (iPI), a high index shows the higher Islamic

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performance embracing both financial and nonfinancial performance of Takaful companies. These instruments will be potentially commercialized in collaboration with Islamic Financial Institution, Bank Negara, Malaysia International Islamic Financial Centre (MIFC), Shari’ah Advisory Council of Bursa Malaysia, Shari’ah Advisory Council of Securities Commission Malaysia and Shari’ah Advisory Council Islamic Financial Institution etc. The index will be named as “i-PI” Index Calculator” and shall be developed in the form of software which can also be accessed through mobile phones.

B244: Personality and Audit Values Evaluation (PAVE) Takiah Mohd Iskandar, Zuraidah Mohd Sanusi, Razana Juhaida Johari and Aida Hazlin Ismail, Sayed Alwee Sayed Hussin Accounting Research Institute, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Kampus Shah Alam [email protected], +6019-2728880 The ethical decision-making process begins when an individual recognizes an ethical dilemma. Subsequently, the individual makes a judgment and forms behavioral intentions, which are thought to be predictive of actual behavior. With the expected increase of ethical dilemmas in auditing, making ethical judgment is becoming an increasingly complex procedure. This process is affected by individual, situational and issue-contingent factors. The availability of this product may help auditors to identify their types of personalities such as skepticism, ethical orientation and goal orientation that will enhance their audit judgments. The main objective of this product is to assist the auditors in ascertaining their personality and audit judgments which include the materiality judgment and ethical judgments.

B245: Recycle Polyvinyl Material for Eco-Friendly Products: Eco-Pockets Rozarina Johari1, Sharifah Raudzah S Mahadi1, Intan Nor Firdaus Muhammad Fuad1, Nurul Nadiah Jamaludin1 and Ahmad Khairul Azizi Ahmad1 1

Faculty of Art & Design, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Perak [email protected]

Banners, buntings and posters are very common ways of communication nowadays. Polyvinyl material is often used as main material for these banners, bunting and poster. Due to this fact, it increases the wasted material once it is used. Even

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though multimedia has replaced conventional communication, printed verbal such as banners, buntings and posters are still widely used around the world. The biggest concern is how we manage the material after it has done its job. Priority of this project is to proposed better ways of utilizing this recyclable material to its fullest potential. Through recycle we can promote awareness on better ways of disposing polyvinyl material. The purpose of this project is to recycle the waste products of bunting, banners or posters to become an indoor or outdoor vertical garden, to encourage gardening activity especially at work place and house and also to utilize by small space such as office, apartment or condominium. Through this project, we hope to inspire ideas to create endless products and inventions that use the same material.

B246: Corporate Zakat Responsibility Index of Islamic Financial Institutions Khairunnisa Abd Samad1, Roshima Said2, Ida Normaya Mohd Nasir3, Murshida Mahshar4, Masrul hayati5 Faculty of Business Management1,4,5, Faculty of Accounting2, Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences3 Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia [email protected], 018-9083442 Islamic Financial Institutions (IFIs) must conduct their activities which are not in contradiction of Shari’ah law. Islamic banks were the first to get full support from the Bank Negara Malaysia to make Malaysia the first hub to introduce the Islamic finance to the world. IFIs had caught attention in the global world and growing tremendously since then. The fundamental values of IFIs to act accordingly with Shari’ah Law which to avoid interest, gambling, ambiguity and prohibited activities. Also IFIs is accountability to the social activities as well such as Corporate social responsibilities (CSR). CSR is not compulsory on IFIs but extensive research had shown that CSR improve the image of companies’ performance and provide positive impact to the society. Apart from that, there is one voluntary act that is compulsory on IFIs which is to pay corporate zakat. Since the IFIs claims to be Islamic organizations, IFIs must depict the true Islamic values which is every entity of Muslim must pay zakat due as part of pillars of Islam. However, most of studies on IFIs and CSR were found to establish a model or extend dimensions for CSR but neglecting compulsory obligations which is zakat. Thus, the purpose of studies is to propose a new set of dimensions for corporate social responsibilities that include zakat dimensions specifically for IFIs. These dimensions will be quantified and ranked using analytic

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hierarchy process and makes up what we propose as Corporate Zakat Responsibility index that will have impact on the companies’ performance. A higher index indicates IFIs satisfy the social accountability and full disclosure according to Shari’ah Law. The index is one of novel contribution which complements the economic transfer program in making Malaysia an indisputable global hub for Islamic finance. These instruments will be potentially commercialized in collaboration with Zakat institutions, Islamic Financial Institution, Bank Negara, Malaysia International Islamic Financial Centre (MIFC), Shari’ah Advisory Council of Bursa Malaysia, Shari’ah Advisory Council of Securities Commission Malaysia and Shari’ah Advisory Council Islamic Financial Institution etc. The CZR Index Calculator shall be developed in the form of software which can also be accessed through mobile phones.

B249: Eco-Pac Plastic from Polylactic Acid Filled Coconut Coir Husk A. Zuliahani, W.I Nawawi, O.Munirah, A.H.S Helyati and A.S Nur Hanani. Faculty of Applied Sciences, UiTM Perlis, Malaysia [email protected], 04-9882248 Natural fibers and biomass have attracted many researchers and industries due to its eco-friendly, low cost and abundance availability to be used in biocomposite fabrication. Coconut coir husk (CCH) fibers constituents such as cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin makes it an ideal future materials to be applied and utilized as reinforcement filler in composite materials. CCH and Poly lactic acid (PLA) blend films were successfully prepared via solvent casting method and its properties were evaluated. The PLA-CCH biocomposite produced at 50% fiber loadings displayed promising result in biodegradability and tensile properties. The rate of biodegradability improved 20% in comparison with neat PLA whereas tensile strength exhibited an increment with addition of CCH fibers. The produced blend films of PLA-CCH biocomposite has great potential to be used as food packaging films, eco-pac plastic.

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B254: Built-up Cold-formed Steel Column Filled with Concrete Mohd Syahrul Hisyam Mohd Sani, Fadhluhartini Muftah, Mohd Fakri Muda, Marzuki Ab. Rahman Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara Pahang [email protected], +60123267055 Cold-formed steel section (CFSS) has been utilised as the structure for flexural and compression member in the construction and building. This is because the varieties of advantages such as high strength to weight ratio, corrosion resistance, non combustible material, ease of fabrication and ease of installation when compared with hot-rolled steel. Normally, CFSS with channel, zee and hat section is broadly established in the construction industry. Built-up CFSS is usually produced by normal section and connected by using fastener. Built-up CFSS can achieve higher stability, the symmetry of it can eliminate the eccentricity between shear centres and lastly minimize the buckling effect. The cold-formed steel channel sections are selected with 100 mm of the web and 50 mm of the flange. The section is placed face to face and fastened by a bolt, M10. The bolt also served as a medium to strengthen the bonding between steel and concrete and organized to reduce brittle crack. The bolt arrangement of end spacing of 200 mm and central spacing of 250 is selected. Finally, the concrete with grade 30 MPa is placed and filled in built-up cold-formed steel column. Therefore, built-up coldformed steel column filled with concrete not only eliminate the timber formwork during construction but also provide higher load resistance. Additionally, the built-up cold-formed steel column filled with concrete is lead to cost savings in material usage, less of waste material in site that influenced to sustainable development, more accurate detailing, termite-proof, substantial elimination of delays due to weather and lastly recognized as high fire resistance.

B255: Interactive Reading Comprehension Material (e-BIKAM) Adenan Ayob Faculty of Language and Communication, Sultan Idris Education University, Tanjung Malim, Perak [email protected], 012-3016998 This system was produced and innovated in the form of digital and virtual. This system is known as e-BIKAM, interactive-based reading materials for teaching and learning Malay in primary schools.

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The target audiences are second year students in primary school, including teachers. Malay teacher is a teacher who teaches the second year students. This system is developed based on Dick and Carey (1990) instructional design. This computer-based multimedia materials was developed based on all the multimedia elements; text, graphics, audio, animation and video. All elements are integrated to the teaching and learning of reading comprehension, including the reinforcement of students thinking in reading that based on higher order thinking skills. Technical structure of this system is fully interactive. All items as part of the material were adapted to the requirements of the Malay Language Syllabus for Primary Schools. The technical structure is based on a database by using web hosting. This material is suitable for teaching reading in order to substitute teacher.

B258: Eco-solar Cooker Badrul Hisham Mohd Nor1, Norihan Yahya2, Syamsyir Akmal Senawi3, Azhan Hashim4, Azman Kasim5, Muhamad Sukri Muda6, Nasharudin Sulaiman7 Fakulti Sains Gunaan, Universiti Teknologi MARA Pahang, 26400, Bandar Tun Abdul Razak Jengka, Pahang [email protected] (0199185345), [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] In the United States and Europe, solar cookers are gaining in popularity due to increasing environmental awareness. However in developing countries such as Malaysia, the technology has been very slow to be accepted. Even though our country has been blessed with sunshine most time of the year, the use of solar cookers are very rare. Oftentimes solar cookers are only built as science projects. To increase the usage of solar cookers among Malaysians, the team has developed a locally designed solar cooker named ‘Eco-solar’. Eco-solar is able to achieve temperatures in excess of 100oC thus allowing the boiling of water to kill harmful organisms. This feature would be very useful in remote areas of the country. The time needed for preparation of food is less than 1 hour. Eco-solar is also able to store heat collected during the day to allow access to warm food at night. The use of Eco-solar solar cooker will reduce the amount of fossil fuel or biomass used in the cooking of food. As a result its use will contribute to the wellbeing of the environment.

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B259: IKBAR: New Instrument for Measuring and Profiling Adversity Quotient (AQ) Among Polytechnic Students in Malaysia using Rasch Model 1

Mohd Effendi @ Ewan Mohd Matore, 2Ahmad Zamri Khairani, 3Nordin Abd Razak 1

Department of Mathematics, Science and Computer, Politeknik Sultan Azlan Shah, Behrang, Perak 2,3 School of Educational Studies, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 1 [email protected], 2 [email protected], [email protected] 1 0192896080, 20195492525, 30174559554 Adversity Quotient (AQ) can be define as ability or capability of an individual to put up a struggle in facing and overcoming adversities, problems or difficulties and turn them into an opportunity for greater achievement. AQ is a new conceptual framework for understanding and enhancing all facets of success. The nature of working in Technical and Vocational sectors nowadays requires the individuals who are resilient and able to face the challenges. Sometimes students with high IQ, EQ and SQ do not guarantee their ability to face the challenges in life and the environment at the institutions like polytechnics. Measuring AQ is a vital in order to identify the weak polytechnic students to be guided by counsellors and educators in order to achieve excellent academic performance. The needs for developing Adversity Quotient Instrument (IKBAR) are in high demands especially it have been emphasized in many researches previously. However, there is lacking of empirical evidences for the evaluation of psychometric properties of AQ instruments using Rasch model in Malaysian polytechnic context. The main objective of this innovation is to develop the Adversity Quotient Instrument (IKBAR) and evaluate the psychometric properties in measuring and profiling polytechnic students’ AQ using Rasch model. Rasch model is a modern measurement theory that able to overcome the weaknesses in the Classical Test Theory. The endorsement of item for each AQ construct with Rasch model is believed to be capable of improving the quality measurement of items. CORE model was used by emphasizing the four constructs namely Control, Ownership, Reach, and Endurance. IKBAR was developed from the Instrument Development Model by Miller, Lovler and McIntire (2013) involving ten steps including design, development and validation using 37 experts and more than 3000 respondents of polytechnic students for all phases of research.

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Data were analysed twice using WINSTEPS 3.71 based on Rasch model framework. The 66 items have met all the main assumptions of Rasch model such as item fit, unidimensionality, and local independence. The analysis also examined item polarity, differential item functioning, item person map, rating scale, reliability and separation index. The contributions of this innovation are the development of IKBAR with high validity and reliability using Rasch model, the replications of expanding the theoretical CORE model in the context of education, the potential of integrating AQ with the main intelligence in Malaysia like IQ, EQ and SQ as interpreted through the National Education Philosophy, and the students’ performance as well. In fact, the norms and AQ profile for polytechnic students in Malaysia through logits value are unique compared to the classical test theory. In terms of implication of this study, it opened the room for the students to perform self – and peer assessment for themselves and among their colleagues based on the AQ measurement items developed specifically for Malaysian polytechnics context.

B262: Android Application to Test For Nicotine Dependence Umi Hanim Mazlan, Noor Syuhadah Ayub, Raihana Zainordin, Nurul Hidayah Ab Raji and Arifah Fasha Rosmani Faculty of Computer And Mathematical Sciences, UiTM Perlis [email protected], 04-9882813 Nicotine dependence is categorized as tobacco addiction where the smokers are unable to stop taking cigarettes even though it causes harm. It is estimated that tobacco used has increased the deaths rates of smokers which is 5.4 million. It kills up with an average of one person in every six seconds. Many smokers do not realize that smoking is dangerous until they have suffered with health problems. If there is no prevention, the smoking habits will leads to cardiovascular disease. Therefore, the aim of this project to design an application to measure the addictive level of nicotine dependence using Fagestorm Test for Nicotine Dependence Therapy (NRT) product with appropriate dosage based on the nicotine level. Thus, by using mobile application, the smokers can interact with this application to monitor their nicotine level. From the tests that had been conducted, this application has been accepted by the experts and also target user who are smoker.

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B264: Fast and Highly-efficient Adsorption of different Dyes from Wastewater/Aqueous Solution by a Novel Conducting Polymer

B265: Drill-Greencem For Oilwell Acidicing Job

Habibun Nabi Muhammad Ekramul Mahmud1*, A. K. Obidul Huq1,2†, Rosiyah Yahya1, Michael Adekunle Olatunji3 and Azizah Mainal1

Petroleum Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS [email protected]

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Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 2 Department of Food Technology and Nutritional Science, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Santosh, Tangail-1902, Bangladesh. 3 Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Corresponding Author’s E-mail: * [email protected]; †[email protected] Tel: +6 0169105973 Due to rapid urbanization, a large variety of industries usually produce substantial amount of different dyes in the environment, causes considerable non-aesthetic pollution and serious health-risk factors. Currently, a wide range of mitigation technologies has been developed for the removal of dyes from wastewater to decrease their impact on the environment. As an innovative alternative, the highly-efficient conductive polymeric adsorption processes for treating wastewater containing dyes have been proposed. The application of this polymeric adsorption is benefiting from advantages such as ease of preparation, low cost, versatility and ecocompatibility which is more feasible and cost effective methods in future. Polypyrrole-based conducing polymer was chemically synthesized by using FeCl3.6H2O as an oxidant. Various concentrations of artificial coloring agents such as methylene blue, malachite green and congo red were treated by newly developed PPy adsorbent and the concentrations were measured by UV– Visible Spectrophotometer. The results show that PPy acts as an effective sorbent for the removal of all dye and the sorption efficiency was very fast. Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) and Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy were used to characterize the surface morphology and functional groups of the adsorbents, respectively, before and after adsorption.

Syahrir Ridha, Utami Yerikania

Acid stimulation job is one of alternative technique used to improve well productivity. However, improper usage and design of this method may pose problems to the cements surrounding the perforation area of the well and it may lead to well integrity problems. Currently, industries used Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) as oil well cements and it classified according to the reservoir downhole temperature and pressure. OPC has weaknesses associated with strength development in acidic conditions. It may significantly reduce cement strength and durability which in turn cement integrity became failure. To overcome such challenges, this research replacing Ordinary Portland Cement with another cement materials that resistance to acid attack. Advanced Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and X-Ray Fluorescent (XRF) were used to describe both microstructure and chemical deformations. The result showed that the new cement system can improve the wellbore integrity by resisting acid alteration and penetration upon acidizing job. At the same time the CO2 emissions from producing conventional API cement can be eliminated by the new geopolymer cement.

B271: B-GumeTM: Development of New Bone Scaffold of Calcium PhosphateArabic Gum Complex Salina Sabudin1, Muhamad Anas Marzuke1, Zul Hazmi Hussin1 Mohd Hafiz Mail2, Mogana Das Murtey2, Muhammad Usaid Ahmad2, Farah Anis Shafie2, Fatanah Mohamad Suhaimi1, Azman Seeni2 1

Advanced Materials Center (AMREC) SIRIM Berhad, Kulim Hi-Tech Park, Kulim, Kedah, Malaysia 2 Integrative Medicine Cluster, Advanced Medical and Dental Institute (AMDI), Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) [email protected], 604-562417 Calcium phosphate (CP) scaffold which been used in bone replacement therapy faced a problem of the pore wall of the reticulated structure are often cracked during the pyrolysis process due to its low mechanical strength and high brittleness. Therefore, here we try to develop new bone

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scaffold, B-GumeTM that using natural product Arabic gum (AG) which had a beneficial effect as a coating material for CP-scaffold. Our preliminary data showed its excellent biocompatibility condition with osteoconductive environment. We believed B-GumeTM has a good potential to be used especially in low-load bearing application.

B272: Kyeenaz TM Food: Development of Stingless Bee Honey Based Food Products Mohd Hafiz Mail, Farah Anis Shafie, Mogana Das Murtey, Muhammad Usaid Ahmad, Azman Seeni Integrative Medicine Cluster, Advanced Medical and Dental Institute (AMDI), Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), Bertam, Penang, Malaysia [email protected], 604-562417 Non-healthy food products in the market nowadays are said to be associated to metabolic syndrome diseases (MSD) among people over the world. Therefore we try to develop food that is formulated with medicinal herbs as our new strategy for the consumer’s health sustainability especially among young generation. Kyeenaz TM food with current production of chocolates, chewing gum, crispy biscuits and dip sauce discloses stingless bee honey as main ingredient with the additional of Nigella Sativa, Arabic Gum and Olive oil. Each of the listed ingredients are proven scientifically capable to prevent diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, cancer and even disease related with aging. Thus, our foods are safe and healthy to any people especially those with MSD. Our hope that these foods can be widely consumed in our society and build-up new generation with a better health sustainability. Further investigation is on-going especially to evaluate their preclinical assessment prior to the clinical trials.

B277: ChikiePlasterTM: New SmartHalal Plaster For Wound Healing Nurhidayah Ab. Rahim1, Syarifah Masyitah Habib Dzulkarnain1, Noor Zafiza Zakaria1, Mohd Hafiz Mail2, Muhammad Usaid Ahmad2, Farah Anis Shafie2, Mogana Das Murtey2, Azman Seeni2 1

Faculty of Health Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Pulau Pinang, Bertam Campus, Malaysia 2 Integrative Medicine Cluster, Advanced Medical and Dental Institute (AMDI), Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), Bertam, Penang, Malaysia. [email protected], 016-4459786

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An ideal wound care management is a key therapeutic outcome in the patients with mild or severe injuries. ChikiePlaster TM as innovative wound care product was designed specifically for acceleration of wound healing process by using a halal-animal substance (chicken waste product) which was believed rich of Vitamin E. ChikiePlasterTM served in the form of a patch as wound healing dressing and protective agent against skin infections or reduce wrinkles. This animal waste product substance that is rich with fatty acids and Vitamin E had capable in repairing of cellular membranes and resuscitation of mammalian cells, thus accelerating the healing process and lowering the risk of scarring. The chemical-based product can be avoided since it may attribute to adverse side effects. We believed, ChikiePlasterTM which is a Shariah compliant product with non-toxic, low-cost supply and selfadhesive is attractive to user’s need.

B280: T2GAPEs : Temperature Tunable Green Adhesive Polymer Electrolytes Ramesh T. Subramaniam1, Abdul Kariem Arof1, Ramesh Kasi1, Vengadaesvaran Balakrishnan1, R. Shanti Rajantharan1, Ng Hon Ming1, Mohammad Hassan Khanmirzaei1, Mohd Zieauddin Kufian1, Ezra Morris Abraham Gnanamuthu2, Ismail Che Lah1, Ramesh Singh3 1

Centre for Ionics University of Malaya, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603.Malaysia. 2 Lee Kong Chian Faculty of Engineering and Science, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Bandar Sungai Long, 43000, Malaysia. 3 Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603.Malaysia. [email protected], +603 79674391 Improvements in solid polymer electrolyte membrane characteristics are of great interest as it can replace the liquid electrolytes currently used in electrochemical devices. In this research, a membrane which can alter its adhesive property when the working temperature of the energy device increases beyond 50o C, is developed. The change in the adhesive property is attributed to the heat sensitive nature of the membrane which makes the membrane exhibit a temperature-tunable adhesion property. A polymer electrolyte membrane composed of poly (methyl methacrylate-co-butyl acrylate-co-acrylate acid) and lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate was prepared using solution casting technique. The electrolyte material has excellent performance characteristics and

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safety features such as temperature tunable adhesion. The temperature tunable adhesive polymer electrolyte does exhibit other excellent properties such as being mechanically elastic. It can elongate up to 200 % from its original length when stretched. The elasticity of the polymer electrolyte finds its importance in improving the efficiency of the electrochemical devices. A thinner polymer electrolyte with narrow separating space between the electrode-electrolyte interfaces will reduce the polymer electrolyte’s surface resistivity. The polymer is highly transparent, adhesive towards all types of materials inclusive of PTFE and has high ionic conductivity.

B281: Motorized of Aggregate Impact Value (M-AIV) Saiful Bahari Bin Mohd Rashid, Tuan Noor Rafidah Binti Tuan Hassan, Norasyikin Bin Yaakub, Mohd Khairolnizam Bin Yunos, Norizan Binti Zakaria Department of Civil Engineering, Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah, Sungai Lang Selangor [email protected], 0192713077 Aggregate Impact Value (AIV) apparatus that carried out manually was quite difficult to handle by where it fully utilise human workforce. Besides than, this apparatus was also heavy and did not easy to be dislocated if shortage of manpower. Safety while handling this apparatus should also be emphasized. The main objective is to design the layout of Motorized of Aggregate Impact Value (M-AIV) apparatus that has been modified by using AutoCAD Software. The second objective is to build a prototype of Motorized of Aggregate Impact Value (M-AIV).The final objective is to compare the result of Aggregate Impact Value Test between Manual apparatus of AIV and M-AIV apparatus. The scope of this research is to design and produce a prototype of Motorized of Aggregate Impact Value (M-AIV) apparatus which is similar to Aggregate Impact Value apparatus that done manually. The research is about an improvement on the aggregate impact value apparatus to make it becomes easier to be applied and handle. This apparatus is portable after being added some component to simplify the method of handling without used much work energy.

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B293: DigiTuss- A New Method to Determine Turbidity and Total Suspended Solids Using Digital Image Processing Amalina Amirah Abu Bakar, Badrul Nizam Ismail, Khairul Ammar Muhammad Ali, Nor Azliza Akbar, Masyazwani Mahassan Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara [email protected] 0192820302 Turbidity and Total Suspended Solids (TSS) are among the important parameters to indicate the quality of water. In this innovation, an alternative approach to determine both parameters is developed. Digital image of a turbid water samples are captured and parameters for the corresponding samples are determined using existing Standard Methods. The results show that there is significant pattern between pixel intensity and both turbidity and TSS. The relationships between them are best represented by exponential equation. This research provides a path to develop a new method in determining turbidity and TSS of water.

B297: Secure IPv6 Transition Framework (SIPTF): Towards the Future Internet Abidah Mat Taib1, Athirah Rosli1, Wan Ashiqin Wan Ali2 1

Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Perlis 2 School of Human Development and Telecommunication (iKOM), Universiti Malaysia Perlis [email protected], 04-988 2262

Handling security threats in the IPv6 deployment among new security administrators would be much easier when there is a comprehensive framework to follow. Thus, this project presents Secure IPv6 Transition Framework (SIPTF) that comprises of four major components: threat model, IPv6 Transition Security Concerns (6TSC), Enterprise Network Security Concerns (ESC) and Security Mechanisms Model (SMM). It benefits the network administrators in acquiring appropriate knowledge and skills that will assist them in identifying the threats and vulnerabilities, potential attacks, and determining the appropriate mechanisms to secure the deployment. Besides using as a guideline for the process of transitioning an enterprise network to IPv6, SIPTF can be utilized to examine the implementation stage of

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IPv6 deployment. It addresses the problem from the management and control perspectives in such a way to facilitate the operations, administrations, maintenance and provisions of the network. The applicability of SIPTF helps the administrators understand the chores involved to secure the IPv6 deployment and deal with Internet of Things (IoT) security issues. Thus, SIPTF can be used to prepare the administrators towards handling security challenges in the present and the future Internet.

B301: Green Recycle Mortar Mohd Syahrul Hisyam Mohd Sani, Fadhluhartini Muftah, Muhammad Isha Ismail, Marzuki Ab Rahman Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara Pahang, Bandar Jengka, Pahang [email protected], 0123267055 Mortar is a paste that produced by using sand, cement and water. Mortar with flowable and workable behaviour can be utilised as a binder or used as material in construction masonry. A mortar made with waste paper sludge ash (WPSA) as cement replacement and bottom ash (BA) as fine aggregate was investigated for its suitability in construction and building purpose. Normally, WPSA is occupied from waste paper recycling industry and BA is taken from coal electric power stations. Incorporation of recycled material such as WPSA and BA in mortar is an appropriate way to preserve natural raw materials such as limestone and sand that can save energy and reduce landfill problem. Special mortar with some advantages is proposed to give a significant impact for replacing of normal cement mortar. The advantages are approached due to a problem that occurred from collecting raw materials such as pollution problems and environmental impact. Besides, the raw material sources of cement and sand is limited and this issue engages with the ideas to produce new material in mortar. From the experimental work, the green recycles mortar with high compression strength and lightweight when compared with normal mortar was established.

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B304: Innovative Business Venture (IBV) Noraini binti Nasirun @ Hirun1, Nurwahida binti Fuad1, Noor Hafizha Muhamad Yusuf1, Josephine Tening Pahang2, Shahrul Amri bin Ab Wahab1 1

Faculty of Business Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA (Perlis) 2 Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology, Universiti Teknologi MARA (Perlis) [email protected], 04 - 9882179 IBV is an outgrowth of I-Create, which extends its participation to contestants outside UiTM (Perlis). In line with the government’s effort to produce graduates who will create their own jobs through businesses, IBV serves as a platform to refine the entrepreneurial skills of students in the tertiary education, as well as inculcating their innovativeness. As the judges also come from the industry, IBV is also designed to facilitate the commercialization of the products presented in the competition. Another advantage for the participants is the exposure they gain throughout the competition. Its assessment consists of three components, namely business plan report, oral presentation, and prototype evaluation.

B305: Reuse Reduce Recycle Awareness Kit (3RA-Kit) Suhanom Mohd Zaki, Mohd Faizal Azrul Azwan Mohammed, Mas’Udah Asmui Faculty of Business Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA [email protected], 019-9822530 Today, waste and waste management has given rise to many crucial issues such as expensive land prices, health and safety issues, strict environmental regulations, improper management of waste disposal sites and landfill spaces becoming limited. Failing in managing solid waste leads to increased operation cost and damaging the environment. In Malaysia, waste management and waste minimization has been a responsibility of many parties. The government through the National Solid Waste Management Department, Ministry of Urban Wellbeing, Housing and Local Government under the Solid Waste Management and Public Cleansing Act 2007 (Act 672) has required the separation of solid waste from 1 September 2015 to seven states including Pahang. As one of the efforts to support the government's move in managing solid waste, a kids’ learning aid named, “Reuse Reduce Recycle Awareness Kit or 3RA-Kit” is developed. The 3RA-Kit is consists of a set of

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flashcards on solid waste and ways to separate them, a tutorial video on teaching kids to separate solid waste and a board game that related to solid waste management and 3R. The objectives of 3RAKit are to provide clear information on how to separate solid waste and cultivate good solid waste separation practices among kindergarten children. This is due to the research findings that earliest years of a child’s life is a key to predict ultimate success in school and life. These early learning experiences are critical in determining factors for emotional and intellectual development that will affect how well a child will perform in school. Therefore, this kit is developed for kindergarten children so that they are expose to waste separation and disposal at their early age. Furthermore, since there is no specific syllabus in school and kindergarten that emphasizes on solid waste separation or reduce, reuse and recycle (3R), this product might be useful to teachers in giving early exposure to school and kindergarten children relating to this matter. The 3RA-Kit might offer stimulating and enjoyable learning experience among the school children and at the same time educate them on the Do’s and the Don’ts in waste separation and 3R. It is hoped that awareness on solid waste separation as well as 3R at an early age may reduce the delivery of solid waste to the existing landfill increase recycling rates among Malaysian population.

B315: Production Line Quality Management & Internal Control Scoring System For Automotive Industry Mohamad Ridhuan Bin Mat Dangi, Nurul Ezhawati Abd Latif, Rozainun Haji Ab Aziz, Rohaya Md Noor Faculty Of Accountancy, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Level 2, FPA Building, Bandar Puncak Alam [email protected]

B316 Emergency Backpacking Water Supply System For Military Units Vikneswaran Munikanan, Muhamad Azani Yahya, Mohammed Alias Yusof, Norazman Mohamad Nor & Kuganeswaran Chandran Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia, Kem Sungai Besi, 57000 Kuala Lumpur [email protected] Water is the most important source during the military missions. During the war Malaysia might not face difficulties for water because Malaysia is a one of the country that gets rainfall through out the

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year and it has good river flows. But how clean is the water for them to drink during the war? The field water supply system must be able to provide water for drinking and cooking. This type of system could be used in any location, regardless of the feed water quality, and function to provide potable water for a short-term situation. In this research a proper field water supply system was designed which will consider a good treatment and cost effective system to be used in Malaysian land and terrain. This innovation facilitate to produce filtration system of chemical free water treatment system which can be used during military missions. The first phase of the study is conceptual and design phase for water source from Class II A and the second phase for Class II B and below. This can be used for operational area especially in Malaysia.

B318: Green Concrete Curing Compound Using Sugarcane Bagasse Muhamad Azani Yahya, Mohammed Alias Yusof, Vikneswaran Munikanan & Shafir Ali Jawahar Raja Jabatan Kejuruteraan Awam, Fakulti Kejuruteraan, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia [email protected] A concrete element is expected to last a certain number of years. In order to meet this expected service life, it must be able to withstand structural loading, fatigue, weathering, abrasion, and chemical attack. The duration and type of curing plays a big role in determining the required materials necessary to achieve the high level of quality. Curing is the process in which the concrete is protected from loss of moisture and kept within a reasonable temperature range. The result of this process is increased strength and decreased permeability. Curing is also a key player in mitigating cracks in the concrete, which severely impacts durability. Cracks allow open access for harmful materials to bypass the low permeability concrete near the surface. Good curing can help mitigate the appearance of unplanned cracking. Additionally, practical curing methods can enhance sustainability by reducing the need for resource intensive conditioning treatments, should the curing method be incompatible with the intended service environment. Typical recommendations for curing of pavements allow the use of sheet curing, moist curing, or application of a film forming curing compound. Due to the large surface areas typical of concrete paving the application of curing compound to all exposed surfaces is the most common curing method. Moist curing and sheet curing of large surface areas may become cost prohibitive due to the large quantity of materials required to cover the full surface of concrete placed

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in any single day. According to selected construction projects, the average cost of curing process is 8% to 10% of concreting cost. Therefore, an alternative method should be implemented to save the cost of concreting works and project cost. The research was done by mixing sugarcane bagasse into a concrete mix. Sugarcane bagasse has the fixture or slowing the concrete setting time and it can retain the moisture content hydration process. By putting the optimum content of sugarcane bagasse into the concrete mix, concrete does not have to cure and it saves the curing cost. Not only for the curing process, sugarcane bagasse also offering the increment of concrete strength in term of compression and flexural also prolong the setting time. Sugarcane bagasse considered as waste materials. This approach is sustainable because of using the waste material and it can be collected with the minimum cost. By using this method, it can act as natural curing compound and the process of disposal such as burning can be eliminated.

B320: NR3C1 Kit for Personalised Detection of rs6194 C>T Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) in Human Subject Siti Nooraishah Hussin, John Shia Kwong Siew, Mohamed Razeef Abdul Razak Faculty of Pharmacy, UiTM Puncak Alam Campus, Kuala Selangor, Selangor. Faculty of Art and Design, UiTM Puncak Alam Campus, Kuala Selangor, Selangor. Introduction The number of individuals with metabolic syndrome (MetS) has increased globally during the past two decades. Diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, central obesity and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) are diseases that often be connected with MetS. However, to define MetS, all five components that is the BMI, waist circumference, blood pressure, triglycerides, fasting blood sugar and high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels must be investigated. Objective and Method The kit is intended to genotype the rs6194 C>T Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) in NR3C1 gene of human subject using Allele Specific Polymerase Chain Reaction (ASPCR) method. (Novelty) Detection of rs6194 C>T SNP in DNA of human blood sample using newly designed primers with newly ASPCR method development and optimization method. Result The presence of

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rs6194 polymorphism is associated with higher level of HDL-C level, in which the presence of this variant may act as protective effect and indirectly decrease the MetS risk in human subject. The result is validated by using direct DNA sequencing from the First BASE Laboratory Technology with appearance of C>T nucleotide change on the chromatogram. Social Implication/Usefulness/ Benefit Identify patients at risk for low HDL-C and metabolic syndromes risk Commercial Value 1) Personalised genotyping of rs6194 C>T SNP using an accurate, cost effective and rapid detection of ASPCR method 2) Involve noninvasive procedure with minimal reagents usage that prevent toxic effects to the human subject 3) Procedure can be conducted in an in-house laboratory without involvement of any expensive clinical setting parameters Conclusion Due to the rapid increase of MetS prevalence, it is prime time for action in the detection and prevention across all ages in Malaysia. One of the successful detection methods is by using of the NR3C1 Kit.

B325: Enhancing Spatial Thinking Ability In Teaching And Learning Geography At Lower Secondary School Zakaria Mat Arof¹, Ashraf Abdullah¹, Mohd Adhar Abd Samad¹, Mohd Khairy Kamarudin¹, Arhamni Binti Robian Faculty of Architecture, Surveying and Geomatics, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis [email protected], 017-6695996 Geographic studies involve various scenarios of spatial phenomena. Recent techniques used in schools are mostly conventional, where semi structured a maps are being used. As a result the process of the geographical fact finding is slow, time consuming, high work load and demand high endevourable spirit which might significantly degrade the quality of teaching and learning in geography for decision support process. In this project, the existing curriculum of geography has been investigated where the needs, problems and solution were conceptualised and defined and GISKit module has been developed and introduced. The module includes web-based and non webbased approach designed suitable for the lower secondary school. It has been a tedious work to indicate the interest of the teachers and effectiveness of the system in supporting the application. The kit is supported by the GIS Open source and use dynamic spatial data of difference

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sources. Various schools around the study area of Kedah and Perlis were involved in the sharing process. It was found that students and teachers’ perception toward using GIS as a teaching kit’s tool is well appreciated and convinced. The survey results shows the score of thinking level on knowledge building, comprehension understanding and application gadget is increase of more than 94% overall compared to before using GISKit in teaching and learning Geography. However, a complete module is yet to be achieved and still being developed but the idea, concept and selfexperiential learning involving teachers and students have been imparted. It is expected however the GISkit will enlighten a new dimension in teaching and learning geography in school and make a genuine and worthwhile contribution to enhance spatial thinking ability in the knowledge building and decision process.

B326: Composite Mortar As A Thermal Resistance For Wall Finishing Vikneswaran Munikanan, Muhamad Azani Yahya, Mohammed Alias Yusof and Rabiatul Adawiyah Ahmad Raffiee Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia, Kem Sungai Besi, 57000 Kuala Lumpur [email protected] Wall, as a weather resistance provides a protection to prevent outside temperature affect the room temperature directly. The research intend to study on the temperature effect on different type of walls and insulation material, expanded polystyrene so that the wall suit to the increasing temperature. The approach of the study was based on experimental research. The study reports the results of the thermal resistance for clay brick wall and sand brick wall that applying and without applying polystyrene on the external surface of the wall. The results show that heat flow rate for the clay brick wall were lower than sand brick wall. In addition, the thermal resistance of the wall that applied polystyrene is higher than the wall that did not applied polystyrene. Thus, the clay brick wall that applied polystyrene had the highest thermal resistance.

B333: Accounting is Easy : Play & Learn Using Accounting Classification Colour (ACC) Card Amariah Hanum Hussin, Wan Mardyatul Miza Wan Tahir, Ida Haryanti Mohd Noor, Dalila Daud, Nurhidayah Ismail

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Faculty of Accountancy, Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM ) Negeri Sembilan Branch, Seremban 3 Campus, 70300 Seremban, Malaysia [email protected], 012-3952703 Engaging students are one of the greatest challenges facing by lecturer. Thus, this innovation educational game being developed to help lecturer engage, entertain and educate students with a captivating and interactive tool to supplement their curriculum in an accounting subject for introductory level. The game was incorporated the accounting equation concept into playing this game so that students will have fun in learning and thus will improve their understanding on the effect of accounting classification. Accounting is Easy features a board game and more than 100 colour cards represent for each accounting classification. A group of students will be given the transaction and have to pick the card and paste to the board within the time allowed. The approach of the game was designed for students to be competitive, interactive and teamwork spirit rather than learn though conventional method of teaching.

B334: Carbon Nanotubes Synthesis from Fermented Tapioca by Immersed Heater-CVD Method I. Nurulhuda1, M. Z. Mazatulikhma2, M. Rusop3 Faculty of Applied Sciences; Institute of Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kuala Pilah; Shah Alam, Malaysia [email protected], 6064832192 The Tapioca (Manihot esculenta) is known as “ubi kayu” in Malay or cassava in English. It is composed of groups of α-glucose that link together by α-1,6; 1,4-glycosidic linkage to form starch (a polysaccharide). Starch is source of carbon arranged with other atom to form a glucose structure. The carbon component in the starch was applied as a precursor to synthesis carbon nanotubes (CNTs). Since introduced by a Japanese scientist in 1991, the precursor for carbon nanotubes synthesis are fossil source (petroleum) such as ethylene, methane, ethylene, acetylene, benzene, xylene, cyclohexane and fullerene which are linear hydrocarbon. This carbon source become decreasing and alternative way is by looking at the other sustainable source such as plant. The liquids part of fermented tapioca is used as precursor to produced carbon nanotubes. Since the precursor is liquid part, the best method used are chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. However the method was modified by attached to immersed heater that will heat the precursor separately before flowed into the CVD system. The CNTs

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synthesized was then characterized with FESEM, thermogravimetric analysis and Raman spectroscopy.

B335: Repeater.MY: Mobile Amateur Radio Repeater Finder Mohammad Hafiz Ismail1, Nor Liyana Mohd Shuib2 Faculty of Computer & Mathematical Sciences1, Universiti Teknologi MARA Faculty of Computer Science & Information Technology2, Universiti Malaya2 [email protected], , [email protected], +60127605169 Amateur Radio operators that are on the move often uses portable radio which only capable of transmitting low powered radio signal. This limits communication range between radio operators, especially during emergency situation. In order to remedy this, Amateur radio repeater is used to retransmit the signal from portable radio at a higher power level, effectively increasing transmitting range. However, currently there are no comprehensive database which list nearest amateur radio repeaters by location, as current method relies on logbook and hardcopy notes maintained by amateur radio communities which might be outdated (Frequencies, Tone, and Shift used to access these repeaters may change over time). Repeater.MY solved these problems by having a centralized database and allows operators to contribute (crowdsource) to the database by suggesting new repeater details should the information is out of date. Repeater.MY also can list nearest radio repeaters based on the operators’ current geographical location. Therefore, shortening the time taken by operators to look for repeater frequencies and tone while traveling or during emergency situation.

B338: Evaluation of Compressive Cylindrical Rubber Damper (CCRD) for Seismic Energy Dissipation Nor Hafizah Binti Ramli, Alireza Kashani, Nasim Sarrafi Aghdam, Department of Civil Engineering, University Malaya [email protected] The use of Compressive Cylindrical Rubber Damper (CCRD) as a dissipating device in structural systems is very promising in terms of controlling the structural response under live

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actions like wind or earthquake. This type of dissipating device can in fact be used to realize dissipative steel bracings which may be placed in the interior of reinforced concrete or steel frames. The dampers connected directly to rigid braces increase of the frame stiffness and energy dissipation capacity so that both the control of lateral displacements in the case of small tremors and the reduction of damage in the case of strong motions are ensured. Comparison between rubber damper and other types shows that the rubber material can be good enough in compression but it is not good practical in tension. Accordingly CCRD can solve the main problem of this material because; this type of damper just works under the axial compression loading through the bracing elements. And also the numerical calculation shows enhancement of damping ratio and strength of rigid frame due to lateral loading. It is expected that the vibration control structure in which energy absorption devices such as Compressive Cylindrical Rubber Damper (CCRD) are effectively incorporated to improve the earthquake resistance will be used more widely in the future. It is possible to make a structure plan in which various steel and elasto-plastic rubber materials are combined properly to form the highly elastic main frame and improve the damper efficiency.

B346: Formation of The Invention Housing Damage Assessment Form Thuraiya Mohd, Mohamad Haizam Mohamed Saraf, Siti Fairuz Che Pin, Dzulkarnaen Ismail, Mohd Nasurudin Hasbullah Universiti Teknologi Mara, Cawangan Perak [email protected]

B351: Student-Supervisor Intelligent Recommendation System Shukor Sanim Mohd Fauzi, Mohammad Hafiz Ismail, Wan Asma Wan Mohammad Sobri, Anjila J Binti Suali, Nursyaidah Binti Abdul Mutalib Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis (MALAYSIA) [email protected] , [email protected] Matching students and supervisor from several lecturers is very time consuming. Especially at the time when there are many lecturers with different expertise and area of interests. Thus, this project introduces a recommender system for matching Final Year Project (FYP) student and their potential supervisors. The recommendation system works by

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having the student to give rating on their preference on certain area of interests, and the system will match their preference with supervisors. The recommender system is also capable of suggesting a list of potential supervisors should a similar lecturer that a student selected is unavailable. The system used two algorithms to find the similarity based on several attributes to make the recommendation. The algorithm generates recommendation based on a selection of supervisors who are most similar to student’s FYP area rating. The recommendation engine is developed as a plain Java class which has the advantage of easy integration other application such as web, mobile and desktop application, the algorithm in used in this recommendation system is Pearson correlation and Euclidian distance. Future works for this recommendation engine includes improving the accuracy of the lecturer suggestion by including more samples and integrating social suggestion function.

B355: U C M S - University Courier Management System Using Web SMS Technology Jiwa Noris Bin Hamid, Hawa Mohd Ekhsan, Siti Rafidah Roslan, Ros Syamsul Hamid, Azmi Abu Seman UiTM Perlis 02600 Arau Perlis [email protected]

B356: Developing Parking Summons System In UiTM Perlis Using Web And SMS Technology Hawa Mohd Binti Ekhsan, Jiwa Noris Bin Hamid, Syazwani Binti Hasuni, Nora Yanti Binti Che Jan, Ros Syamsul Bin Hamid [email protected]

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SATELLITE EVENT C C5: Energy Saving Performance Management System (ESPMS) Nor Shahida Binti Razali, Nor Atiqah Binti Mohd Amir, Siti Azlina Binti Abon, Siti Mariam Binti Mohd Shokri Universiti Teknologi Mara (Shah Alam) [email protected]

C16: Magnesium Nitrate Hexahydrate as A Dipersant for Fabrication of Mwcnts-Pani Supercapacitor Electrode Intan Syaffinazzilla Zaine, Solehah Fahdil, Nor Hamizah Eleas, Siti Hajar Khalid, Nurul Nazwa Mohammad Department of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Malaysia, Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang [email protected], 012-4343559/011-32403727 Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are difficult to disperse although have been functionalized by acid treatments. These problems hindered their films fabrication via electrophoretic deposition (EPD) as well-dispersed colloid is the main pre-requisite for success EPD. Thus, in this study, magnesium nitrate hexahydrate, Mg(NO3)2.6H2O has been used as a dispersant to promote stable dispersion of the colloids. Moreover, the commercial polyaniline (PANi) is added to study the effect of conducting polymer in electrochemical properties of the MWCNTs film. The MWCNTs film and MWCNTs-PANi composite film were deposited on the nickel substrates at 100 V for 4 minutes. FESEM images show the globular structure of PANi present on the surface of MWCNTs. The cyclic voltammogram of composite film show strong defined peak while this peak does not exist for MWCNTs film. The additions of PANi have improved the voltammetric output current. The specific capacitance of MWCNTs-PANi composite film is 13.99 F g-1 whereas the specific capacitance of MWCNTs film is 1.18 F g-1. The energy density of MWCNTsPANi composite film is 0.50 Wh kg-1 whereas the energy density of MWCNTs film is 0.19 Wh kg-1. Meanwhile the efficiency of MWCNTs-PANi composite film is 37% whereas the efficiency of MWCNTs is 13%. This study had proved that the use of Mg(NO3)2.6H2O is possible for the preparation of well-dispersed colloid in order to fabricate film via EPD technique. The MWCNTsPANi composite film show high specific

capacitance, high energy density and efficiency compared to MWCNTs film.

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C18: Innovation: Modern Syartah Md Hamzaimi Azrol Md Baharudin*, Nurazmallail Marni**, Ahmad Muhyuddin Hassan** *Faculty of Islamic Civilisation, UTM Johor Bahru. **Faculty of Islamic Civilisation UTM Johor Bahru Today's society is increasingly interested and keen to do cupping. Sunnah treatment are trademark to increase its adoption in local and international levels. There are two methods that form the basis of today's cupping a matter of debate among cupping therapist, namely the use of needles and knives. The debate took place because some authorities say needles use in cupping is not in accordance with the Sunnah and only use a blade to coincide with the Sunnah of the Prophet SAW. The method of using a blade in a cupped need experience, courage and confidence in conducting incision blade in a bloodletting. This is what causes many of the cupping therapist not use a blade and took the safe way by using a needle. Cupping is a method of using a needle for a more effective and safe with lancet pen is equipped with an adjustable depth of the needle was pierced. This is in contrast to the use of a knife that is difficult to adjust the depth and breadth of nicks. Consequently, researchers are asked to upgrade the existing use of the blade so that it is easier to adjust the depth and breadth of nicks and effectively to all cupping therapist that are new in cupping therapy. The tool was developed using a blade called "modern syartah" in accordance with the purpose of the Prophet SAW who called tapping the blade with 'syartah'. Modern syartah product has its own unique appeal. Among the main ones are easy to use because the blade being used adjustable and has a design that fits with the treatment. It is hoped that innovations developed this gets a good reception from individuals and parties responsible, particularly the Ministry of Health (MOH) in order to practice this treatment is recognized and in accordance with the Sunnah as portrayed.

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C20: MediBand – A Medicated Bandage For Healing And Cooling Problematic Skin Condition

C31: COBASCC - Coal Bottom Ash as Fine Aggregates in Self-Compacting Concrete

Mohamad Azhar Azman, Hamidah Jaafar Sidek1, Muhamad Shafizul Md Sharudin

Ahmad Farhan Hamzah, Norul Ernida Zainal Abidin, Mohd Haziman Wan Ibrahim, Norwati Jamaluddin

Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis [email protected], 012-4810200 Skin infection is mainly caused by bacteria that is widely experienced by people around the world. The overuse of antibiotics has caused the development of resistant strains of bacteria. Thus, the need of a new natural antibiotics to provide treatment to the infection caused by these bacteria. MediBand or Medicated Bandage is a new idea of medicinal product. This product is the combination of two medicinal herbs commonly known as neem and aloe vera. The ethanolic extract of Azadirachta indica or neem leaves has showed promising results in its antibacterial activity towards three types of bacteria namely Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus when tested using the Disk Diffusion Method. The effectiveness was shown by the largest inhibition zone (18mm) in the reaction of the extract towards Staphylococcus aureus. The basic idea in this medicinal product is to use the extract of the neem leaves as a potential antibacterial agent and the cooling and healing properties of aloe vera gel simultaneously as the major constituents. MediBand is a modern and innovative medicinal product that may serve as a medicinal remedy for various illness and bring comfort to a variety of conditions of users of all ages. Thus, MediBand may contribute to the pharmaceutical field as a medicinal remedy to relieve and sooth problematic skin condition and infection caused by these bacteria

C25: APAX Asmahhan Abd. Razak, Mohd Hafreez, Mohd Hafiz Faculty Of Education, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Campus Section 17, Shah Alam [email protected]

C29: Webbing Tool

Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia [email protected], 012-9272322 COBASCC or ‘Coal bottom ash self-compacting concrete’ is an invention work of current production of self-compacting concrete. This new materials type of concrete are unique compared to others by utilizing coal bottom ash as fine aggregates. Coal bottom ash is a solid residue produced through combustion process in a coal-fired power plant. It has been categorized as a waste and usually disposed in the utility disposed site. The higher demand on the power energy has results more coalpower plant are constructed and abundance of bottom ash are produced. This research presents the performance of COBASCC using coal bottom ash as a partial replacement of fine aggregates in selfcompacting concrete on its fresh properties and strength behaviours.

C33: Distance Detector Roslinda Shamsudin , Aina Shasha Binti Hashimi, Lee Gaik Li, Firdaus Bin Jamal Rashid, Nur Hazlina Binti Abu Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia [email protected], 018-2755805 There are many incidents nowadays where people constantly misplaced, or accidently dropped their valuable belongings such as cell phones, wallets and keys. Therefore, distance detector came in handy to alert the owner if they are a distance away from their belongings to make sure they remember to pick up their belongings. Besides, it can be also used to make sure that an item is not placed far away from its location. We used radio waves between the detectors which it will give out an alarm if the waves of one of the detectors were missing.

Mohamad Fetri Bin Jaias Giatmara Kepong Blok F,Ppr Intan Baiduri Kepong [email protected]

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C36: Smart Wireless DC Power Supply Rahimi Baharom, Khairul Safuan Muhammad, Mohd Khairul Mohd Salleh and Muhamad Nabil Hidayat Centre for Electrical Power Engineering Studies, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor [email protected], 0126229230

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levels of consciousness a heart, we must ensure we remain manageable for our faith and remain well maintained. Thus, measuring tools of hearts by Hisba reflection in Islamic Education ability to control, guidance and educate ourselves to adhere to the good and avoid the prohibition rule in Islam.

C39: E-DIREKTORI: Sistem Pengurusan Direktori Secara Kendiri 1

Smart wireless DC power supply is a new type of power supply that uses a combination of grid connected and portable power based on solar energy. The use of wireless power transfer offers the ultimate convenience for consumers. It is durable and does not wear out the contacts on multiple insertions. Furthermore, state-of-the art wireless power transmission (WPT) combined with the solar panel and high power factor AC adapter will provide portable with high power quality power supply system. This amalgamation results in better option to consumers requirements. In fact, the solar panel is flexible-backed, capable to fold and features an impressive four solar panels, which allow it to absorb more sunlight. With LED digital screen, voltage and current of power supply can be displayed. Its small size and light weight make it ideal for indoor or outdoor uses.

C38: Al-Mizan: Hisba Reflection AlNafs Toward Hereafter Stakeholder Mardzelah Makhsin1, Mohamad Fadhli Ilias, Masturina Imani Mohamad Fadhli, Mijda Aufa Mohamad Fadhli School of Education and Modern Languages, College of Arts and Sciences, Universiti Utara Malaysia [email protected] The measuring tool of al-Mizan by Hisba reflection constructed based on Islamic principles. This tool emphasizes the importance of soul as the center or locus of self-awareness. The purpose of Hisba reflection is to enhance the locus of faith, repentance and awareness of obedience to Allah SWT. This tool also helps people to assess obedience to actions which was ordered and avoid acts that are forbidden by Allah. Thus, the practice of good or bad is the projection of a heart which produces light or darkness of faith. This also related by self-awareness to clarify the hearts in faiths or sinners. From that, there are four levels of awareness and clarity of the human heart that has a conscience great soul of the believers; the black heart of the heathen; a heart wrapped for the hypocrites and the heart of the Muslim faith who have irregular and easy defendant, based on four

Farah Amira Mohamed Nasser, 2Mohd Talmizie Amron, 1Suhaily Maizan Abdul Manaf 1 Faculty of Business Management, 2 Faculty of Computer & Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA (Terengganu), Dungun, 23000 Terengganu, Malaysia Email: [email protected]

Senarai direktori adalah suatu keperluan penting kepada setiap organisasi untuk dipaparkan di laman web kerana senarai ini mengandungi maklumat seperti nama, jawatan, no telefon dan email individu yang bertugas dan berkhidmat di sesuatu organisasi. Kepentingan direktori adalah untuk memberikan maklumat kepada pengunjung laman web tentang pegawai atau individu yang boleh dihubungi untuk tujuan tertentu. Namun, seringkali maklumat seperti no telefon, jawatan dan lokasi pejabat tidak dikemaskini apabila pegawai bertukar unit atau jabatan menyebabkan pengunjung laman web gagal menghubungi pegawai yang sepatutnya. Di laman web UiTM (Terengganu) senarai direktori sangat jarang dikemaskini sehingga banyak maklumat kakitangan samada pentadbiran mahupun akademik salah dan tidak tepat sehinggakan masih terdapat maklumat kakitangan yang sudah tidak lagi berkhidmat di UiTM (T). Ini kerana senarai direktori hanya boleh dikemaskini oleh webmaster yang turut mempunyai bebanan tugasan lain. Oleh itu, Sistem E-Direktori ini dibangunkan bagi membolehkan kakitangan itu sendiri mengemaskini maklumat mereka apabila bertukar pejabat, no telefon, email mahupun ada perubahan jawatan pentadbiran. Setakat ini, sistem ini hanya memberikan kebenaran kepada pensyarah sahaja untuk mengemaskini sendiri maklumat kerana kakitangan akademik antara individu yang sering bertukar pejabat dan no telefon pejabat disebabkan oleh lantikan sebagai pentadbir dan sebagainya. Manakala kakitangan pentadbiran, maklumat dikemaskini oleh kerani setiap jabatan yang berkaitan. Secara langsung, E-Direktori ini tidak lagi bergantung kepada webmaster semata-mata dan ini memberikan kesan yang positif kepada imej universiti. Pada fasa berikutnya, sistem ini akan turut mengandungi maklumat kepakaran dan penerbitan bagi kakitangan akademik untuk rujukan pengunjung laman web UiTM (T).

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C40: SIJAR (Smart Android Jacket for Safety Riding and Relaxation) Muhammad Nur Azis1, Azis Yasir Naufal, Ahmad Fauzi, Nardo Golan, Novita Qurrota ‘Aaini Faculty of Engineering and Medical, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia [email protected], 62-85736584587 Statistics from World Health Organization (WHO) shows that the world's total number of traffic accident deaths in 2015 was 1.25 million and 23% of the accidents is motorcycle accident. Driver fatigue is one of the major contributing factors to fatal traffic crashes. There is an idea to create a tool that beneficial to help reducing accidents due to fatigue or drowsiness during driving by a device named Smart Android Jacket for safety riding and relaxation (SIJAR). SIJAR is equipped with Android devices via Bluetooth, so the user can easily set up the tool and see the condition of fitness through android device. The mechanism of the tool is counting the number of pulses by pulse sensor and detecting oxygen saturation by oximetry. There are three main systems, which are system that producing electrical energy, warning system, and relaxing system. It works by providing a relaxing effect on the body through relaxation induced by electrical current to stimulate nerve system, so that the blood circulation in the body especially the back will return to normal and the oxygen supply the body will be a maximum anyway. The device is very beneficial to prevent fatigue to reduce motorcycle accidents. The tool is implemented in a jacket that is portable for easy installation of components.

C46: Real Time Lock Security System Using Microcontroller and Android Apps Benny Eko Priharyanto, Arief Riadi, Rahmad Widodo, Akbar Permana Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta Indonesia www.uty.ac.id, email: [email protected] Real Time Lock Security System and Android Apps Using Microcontroller is a microcontroller development in the personal security by entering a password to open the door, cupboard or bags. Microcontroller as the control center for managing passwords entered via the keypad. Password changes every minute by using encryption formula that we have developed. Password has been scrambled every minute can be seen in android

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application that we have developed. This android application has been synchronized with the microcontroller with a Bluetooth module, allowing the user can open the door by simply using a smartphone. If the user's smartphone is lost, users can still open the door by entering a password via the keypad are available. The formula randomization password every minute : (m + d)  (m + d + h) = Password m= minute (now) d= date (now) h= hours (now) The components that we use is as an Arduino Uno microcontroller, RTC module to determine the current time. through component RTC, time parameters can we get to the formula scrambler password every minute, Bluetooth module HC05 as components for connecting smartphone users with microcontroller, servo motors SG90 as a lock, keypad to type in the password, 16x2 LCD to display the time and password and Applications android for see passwords that have been randomized and also to unlock that have been connected with Bluetooth. We use the Arduino IDE to write microcontroller programming language and APP INVENTOR to develop android apps. This system is already in prototype Package. It takes very low power, requires only a 5v power to activate the whole component. This system is very easy to use because it is in the prototype package. This system is useful for highly mobile users who want to secure their valuables in the cupboard or room. The user can have a personal security system with low costs and easy installation of components.

C52: Bamboo as a Cheap Precursor of Activated Carbon for Supercapacitor Application Norakmalah Mohd Zawawi, Fazlena Hamzah, Mahanim Sarif, Shareena Fairuz Manaf, Ani Idris Biocatalysis & Biobased Material Research Group, Green Technology and Sustainable Development Research Community, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA [email protected], 01133380067 The establishment of supercapacitor has been widely employed to harness its potential in hybrid and electric due to their ability in storing energy and fast conveying the store energy compared to ordinary batteries. The judicious exploration of supercapacitor into a strong platform of power supply plays pivotal roles in research level for the improvement of existing supercapacitor, decreasing the cost of operation as well as to enhance the operating life. In addition, supercapacitor serves initial device of power supply must possess the

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ability to convey high power and energy simultaneously. Supercapacitor is relies on upon the consolidation of two factor which are exceedingly small area that separates the opposite and highly porous electrodes that illustrate immense surface area. Activated carbon was observed to be a suitable material for supercapacitor due to its unique future of having high porosity and high electrical conductivity which could liberate a high specific power. From high pores size and surface area, it leads to a high specific capacitance value. Hence, it will contribute to the enhancement of specific energy in the energy storage system. The features of activated carbon consisted of high specific surface area which more than 500 m2 g-1, high specific capacitance within 70 Fg-1 to 300 Fg-1 and pore structure in mesoporous range 2-50 nm width which has the immense characteristic as supercapacitor. A unique combination of activation process between chemical activation and microwave-ultrasonic activation using carbonaceous materials play a main action in producing a good activated carbon for a good performance of supercapacitor power supply. Moreover, the utilization of bamboo addressed the NKEA of Malaysia National Biomass Strategy 2020 by utilizing local biomass into industrially significant product mainly in electronic fields.

C55: A Hydraulic Brake Bleeding Apparatus Mohd Hanafiah Bin Mat Jamlus1, Mohamad Azmi Bin Md Haniffa2, Rahizal bin Mohd Khir3 Mechanical engineering Department, Politeknik Ungku Omar [email protected], 012-4517214 A hydraulic Brake Bleeding Apparatus is a device that uses vacuum power from the vehicle engine system to bleed off the air from the brake lines and servos by means of a sole handler. Traditional methods comparatively require two individuals to complete the task and also use excessive manhours. Using the existing vacuum system that located within the confines of the engine will create a sufficient suction to bleed the brake fluid from the nipples located at the brake callipers of the vehicle and by designing a new prototype so device capable of being handled by a single individual.

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C58: Green Product: Comparison between Rice Husk with Kapok Fibre and Rice Husk with Coconut Fibre as Alternative Material for Landfill Liner Nur Azwa Muhamad Bashar1, Nur Hazwani Abd Aziz2, Nur Iylia Hidayah Fahmi3 & Nor Hafizah Hanis Abdullah4 1, 2, 3,4

Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara Caw. (Pulau Pinang), 13500 Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang.

Organic, inorganic and heavy metal were carried along during the percolation of water with waste thus produced leachate. The intrusion of leachate through barrier will contaminate the groundwater. Leachate accumulation can be minimizing by providing most efficient landfill liner system. Current application of liner materials such as geotextile is relatively high in cost and needs specific expertise to install. Malaysia is one of the countries that produces yearly abundance of agricultural waste, hence leading on the needs of the study on alternative landfill liner materials using natural material such as rice husk, kapok fibre and coconut fibre. This study involved on the application of batch reactor as adsorption media. In order to attain suitability permeability value regarding the acceptable value for permeability of 1x10-9m/s stated by Daniel and Benson (1990), soil properties is tested to obtain optimum moisture content that yield to least permeable value. Findings shows that rice husk, kapok fibre and coconut fibre have very low permeability value which is 8.914x10-9m/s, 5.209x10-9m/s and 8.841 x m/s respectively. Moreover, the reduction of Ammonia Nitrogen concentration from 485 mg/L to 41.7 mg/L and 39.13 % of percentage removal efficiency for Zinc (Zn) concentration obtained in this study using ratio of 1:2 of rice husk with kapok fibre. Overall, the potential application of rice husk with kapok fibre and rice husk with coconut fibre as landfill liner can be used to improvise current application of liner system.

C59: Cara Interaktif Tulis Abjad (CinTA) Nur Hasni Binti Nasrudin, Anis Zafirah Azmi, Wan Norazlin Wan Azman Universiti Teknologi Mara Cawangan Perak Kampus Tapah 35400 Tapah Road Perak Malaysia [email protected] Dyslexia has been defined in d ifferent ways and it has been around for a long time. The World Federation of Neurologists in 1968 has defined

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dyslexia as a children who cannot get the good language skills of reading, writing, and spelling corresponding with their intellectual abilities and a children who in condition that conformist classroom experience, weak to achieve the (David Perlstein, 2015). Nowadays the use of mobile technology was increasing around the world and growing interest in its use in education and training. Besides that, citizens are acquiring mobile invention rather than computers. From that reasons, there are many mobile invention that has been created specialty for the Dyslexia Children. The mobile invention was more focusing on earning, writing and listening. With this mobile invention the learning process became attractive and fun for the Dyslexia Children. This research has been implemented on the Android platform and focuses on the Dyslexic children who have problem in writing and recognize characters. Performance of dyslexic student was evaluated during experimental test being done at one of the dyslexic special school in Kedah. Observation result and data analysis shown that the Dyslexic Children was excited and focus to learn and more relaxing during learning session.

C72: Hevea Brasiliensis Leaves as Alternative Filler in Enhancing Properties of HDPE/RPET Biocomposites Muhammad Ikmal Bin Zulkifli, Balqis Feoniza Binti Jasni, Ikmal Hisyam Bin Mohamad Awaludin, Ahmad Ramli Bin Rashidi Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang [email protected], +60-177979658 Composites samples were prepared from High Density Polyethylene/Recycle Polyethylene Terephthalate blend, and reinforced by rubber leaves (hevea brasiliensis leaves, HBL) as filler. The content of filler were varies from 5 wt% to 25 wt% of HBL in the composites. The composites were prepared via extrusion method using extruder at temperature range of 245ºC to 250ºC and injection moulded at 250ºC. The mechanical and thermal properties of HDPE/RPET blend with HBL filler has been studied using Universal Tensile Testing machine and Thermo Gravimetric Analysis (TGA). It was found that the tensile modulus and the flexural strength were increase compared to the pure HDPE. The optimized filler content that have the highest tensile modulus and flexural strength were recorded at 20 wt% recycle PET and 25 wt% HBL content. However, the tensile strength and flexural modulus were decreases directly proportionally to the content of the filler.

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Degradation rates of HDPE changes with the addition of HBL. Thermo Gravimetric Analysis shows that among the samples of the different compositions, HDPE with 5% degrades the slowest and undergoes the least of weight losses, thus exhibits better thermal stability. The addition of HBL as filler lowers the crystalline states of pure HDPE. These finding suggest that HBL can be an alternative filler to improve the tensile modulus, flexural strength and degradation rate of HDPE/RPET biocomposites.

C84: Microstructure improvement of Ba(Ce,Zr)O3 solid solution by a Two Step Sintering Technique Nurul Wahida Othman*, Nurul Asyikin Mazlan*, Nafisah Osman**, Azliana Ramli** and Suhaida Dila Safian** * Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor. Malaysia. ** Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis. Malaysia. [email protected], +6018-4688396 Perovskite-type oxide of BaCe0.54Zr0.36Y0.1O2.95 (BCZY) was synthesized by a sol-gel method and heat treated using a two-step sintering (TSS) method at two set of TSS profiles. Set A was fixed at T1=1400 0C and T2=1350 0C, and set B at T1=1500 0C and T2= 1450 0C. As comparison, the BCZY sample was also prepared by a conventional step sintering (CSS) method, labeled as set C. XRD results showed that all of the samples exhibit single-perovskite phase of cerate-zirconate ceramics. The crystalline peaks of the samples were matched to the standard Ba(Ce,Zr)O3 with JPCDs card no. 01-089-2485. SEM analysis revealed that the samples formed clear and compact grains with submicron size at average of 162 nm, 250 nm and 547 nm for set A, B and C,respectively. Electrical conductivity of the sintered pellet was measured using an impedance spectroscopy at the temperature ranging from 200 to 800 0C in air. The high frequency arc corresponds to the grain response, the mid–frequency arc was due to the grain boundary response and the low-frequency arc represents the electrode/electrolyte interface response. All the responses were resolved by a fitting procedure using an equivalent circuit based on the brick-layer model. Electrical conductivity of sample from set A, B and C at T= 500 0C was 6.29 x10-4 Scm-1, 3.13x10-4 Scm-1 and 6.34x10-4 Scm-1, respectively. Therefore, the used of TSS method was found to give a significant effect on the morphology and electrical conductivity of Ba(Ce,Zr)O3 solid solution.

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C86: Characteristics of Nano β Ti-35Nb2.5Sn-15HA Advanced Biomaterials Muhammad Hariz Mohd Faeiz, Wan Nurul Syaza Wan Nawai, Siti Nuryasmin Yahya, Saidatulakmar Shamsuddin Faculty of Applied Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA (Perlis), 02600 Arau Perlis. [email protected], 014-3482864 Due to variety of usage and having properties between metal and ceramic, MMC became an important material in industry. This paper studied the effect of sintering duration of Ti-35Nb-2.5Sn15HA (wt. %) biomaterial fabricated using powder metallurgy technique. Nano size powder of pure titanium, niobium, tin, and hydroxyapatite were used to fabricate the samples. The range of sintering duration was 60, 90, 120, 150, and 180 minutes at a fixed temperature of 1000 °C. The microstructure, as well as physical and mechanical tests were performed to obtain the optimum sintering duration of the sintered samples. It was found that the mechanical properties of the samples was enhanced as the sintering duration increased from 60 to 180 minutes. Moreover, the microscopic observations showed that the level of porosity decreased as the sintering duration increased.

C87: Portable Dryer Cloth Zurriati Mohd Ali, Mohd Husaini Mohd Zamri, Abdullah Al Mubarak Fathulrahim, Muhammad Syahmi Amir Rosli Universiti Teknologi Mara Caw. Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, Bandar Seri Alam, Masai Johor [email protected] Clothes are one of the fundamental human need. Hygiene in clothing almost are significant. The reason for it occur because of human healthy. Hence they need to dry perfectly after being wash. Nevertheless, the study show that the weather now are not commonly fix for predicting. This happen especially for student living in the hostel which has limited space to dry their cloth. They have to compete with other student to dry their cloth and sometime their cloth is not dry very well and can cause health problem especially skin problem. This portable cloth dryer can solve all the problem. Other than that, they can use their time for dry the cloth to do other thing such as study and do their assignment. They just need to hang their cloth in the wardrobe and switch on the dryer. The project is about to develop a portable clothes dryer that using bulb as the medium of dryer and also movable with propeller. The project required all the skill and

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knowledge about metal rod and plate, connecter, engine (optional), mechanical design and also welding skills. The project objectives is to develop the Portable Clothes Dryer that can dry clothes in a bad weather. The other objective is to design the Portable Clothes Dryer with the suitable shape and do the analysis the beam structure (rod that support the load of clothes). Lastly the objective is time taken to dry the clothes by using the material that has been choose.

C88: Properties of β Titanium Nano Matrix Composite Reinforced with HAP Sintered at Varying Temperature in Argon Gas Siti Nuryasmin Yahya, Wan Nurul Syaza Wan Nawai, Muhammad Hariz Mohd Faeiz, Saidatulakmar Shamsuddin Faculty of Applied Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA (Perlis), 02600 Arau Perlis [email protected], 016-3287914 Ti and its alloy are widely used in implantology due to its superb biocompatibility and excellent corrosion resistance. A low Young’s Modulus βtype Ti-based alloy comprising suitable element of Nb, Sn, and HA showed as the most potential materials for biomedical applications. In this study, fabrication of Ti-35Nb-2.5Sn-15HA composites was performed by powder metallurgy method. The green compact was sintered in argon atmosphere for 2 hours and 10°C per minutes heating rate at (900, 950, 1000, 1050, and 1100) °C. It was found that increasing of sintering temperature resulted in increasing of physical and mechanical properties of the sample.

C93: Smart KayKay Norsafura Azida Mohd Nor, Nur Ainun Mardhiah Yahaya, Zaimi Mohamed, Fathiyah Ismail Faculty of Business Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA (Terengganu) [email protected], 09-8403802 0193326292 Once upon a time, school children, especially the kampong boys were very active and really enjoying themselves playing real games and activities. They chase each other in rubber tree plantation, they chase their neighbour’s cows, they dance in mud, they climb trees and finally jump into the river to clean themselves. They get together after school or during holidays playing active games such as police and thief, hide and seek, spinning tops and many other traditional games that we rarely see today.

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Konda Kondi (KK) is one of the traditional games that we recognize as an interesting game which was creatively developed. Most children today may not even know that konda kondi is a game. What they know is anaconda, the monster snake that they killed recently in a video game. Due to certain value and knowledge that can be learned from KK game, we are taking the initiative to revive the game by making it safer to play, adding more interesting activities, reinventing the kit and transforming it to Smart KayKay (SKK). A new game kit was designed and new rules were added to make it practical for playing outdoor or indoor. In addition, SKK was also redesigned to encourage learning culture while having fun. SKK is not only suitable for kindergarten kids during sukaneka but also appropriate for CEO to play at corporate family day. Especially for school children, they could get away for a while from smart phones and get together with real friends to play Smart KayKay while learning physics.

C102: Sugarcane Bagasse As Oil Grabber Mohd Zaki Sukor, Nazirul Hasyir Bin Idris, Muhammad Nazhan Bin Mohd Hamka, Fathin Syukrina Binti Mohd Jufri UITM Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, Bandar Seri Alam, Masai, Johor [email protected] Oil removal technology in the past, not energy friendly and they are non-biodegradable. Therefore, this eco-friendly and biodegradable oil absorbent which is made of sugarcane bagasse and recycles paper in the form of paper was made. This product is capable of absorbing oil more effective than tissue paper. The paper was created in the same way of how a homemade paper would be made which is first; break down the sugarcane bagasse and recycles paper into small pieces by blending them and filter out all the water while evenly poured the blended sugarcane bagasse evenly on the filter. The results suggest that this paper can be used as a low-cost alternative for the removal of oil spilled.

C106: Autism Social-Aid Iman Nur Nabila Ahmad Azahari, Wan Fatimah Wan Ahmad, Zulikha Jamaludin, Ahmad Sobri Hashim Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar, 32610 Perak, Malaysia Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010 Sintok Kedah, Malaysia [email protected], +6016 530 7525

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Autism Social-Aid a mobile application developed for children with autism aged 5 to 12 years old. It is developed to aid children with autism, in every-day social learning with other people around them. Since these children are known for their impairment in social communication, this mobile application is aim to assist them and provide a clearer view on how to communicate with their surroundings. They are known for their visual orientated therefore the mobile application is consist of a set of video modules that display learning lessons on improving their social applications. The lesson modules include 3 different video lessons, which are ‘Introducing Yourself’, ‘Emotions’ and ‘Gestures’. The lesson modules are displayed in videos which uses real-life children acting different lessons in varies scenarios. Another feature of the mobile application is the interactive activity module which comprises of ‘Quiz Me!’ and ‘Mix & Match’. All these modules were intended to assist and strengthen the comprehension among its users through the lesson delivered in the video displayed.

C108: MFolktales: Malay Folktales Mobile App Norshahila Ibrahim, Wan Fatimah Wan Ahmad , A’fza Shafie Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, 32610 Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia [email protected], +601969-71069

MFolktales a mobile application developed for children aged 4 to 6years old. It can be used to promote Malay folk story and to inculcate reading habit among children. MFolktales consist of seven modules, whereby one is animation story module, and six interactive game modules. The animation story module displays the animated folktale entitled “Sang Arnab dan Sang Kura-Kura Berlumba Lari”, while the interactive game modules, which are “Mind Test Module”, “A Lost Rabbit Module”, “Picture Rearrangement Module”, “Values of Virtue Module”, and “Story Continuity Module” contain learning activities and games that were developed based on the animated folktale in animation module. All these activity modules were intended to test and strengthen the comprehension among its users through the message delivered in the animation story. MFolktales had been test in term of usability and effectiveness among the children. The results from the test showed that MFolktales is an effective tool for students to improve their knowledge about Malay folktales delivered through the mobile application where the students who utilised the application obtained better

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marks as compared to the students who did not. MFolktales can be downloaded through Google Play and available also on Facebook and Instagram.

C109: Smart Smoke Detector (S-Smoke) M. Nazmy, A. Saharul, J. A. Jalil, M. Rezal, M. Hafiz Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Spanish Institute, Electrical, Electronics, and Automation Section, 09000 Kulim, Kedah, Malaysia, Phone: +6044035200; Fax: +604035201 [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] A smoke detector is a device that senses smoke, typically as an early indication of fire. In this work, a Smart smoke detector or S-Smoke is a plug and play device specifically designed for residential and commercial use and it works individually by sending SMS and issuing alarm from the device itself to trigger the households and the surrounding neighbours who used the same device. The device helps to alert users and their neighbours who used the same device to know the affected house number in case of smoke being detected. When smoke is detected, the device will send a signal to the controller and the alarm will be activated. The GSM module will send the SMS alert to the house owner. A 7-segment will display the affected house number and the fog lamp will turn ON. At the same time, the affected house number will be broadcasted through a radio frequency (RF) and thus the signal will be picked-up by another S-SMOKE device installed by their neighbours. The S-SMOKE device in the neighbours’ house will display the affected house number and activated the alarm.

C110: Electricity Generation From Different Types of Wastewater via Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) A. A Noor Azmia, S. N. ‘Atiqah Ahmada, Nurliyana Hamssina, O. S. J. Elhama Faculty Of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara, Kampus Pasir Gudang [email protected],edu.my 017-6954336 Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) is a bioelectrochemical device that harnesses the power of respiring microbes to convert organic substrates directly into electrical energy. This is achieved when bacteria transfer electrons to an electrode rather than directly to an electron acceptor. Their technical feasibility has recently been proven and there is great enthusiasm in the scientific community that MFCs could provide a source of

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“green electricity”. Microbial fuel cells work by allowing bacteria to do what they do best, oxidize and reduce organic molecules. Bacterial respiration is basically one big redox reaction in which electrons are being moved around. The objective is to generate electricity throughout the biochemical process using different types of wastewater, via microbial fuel cells. The methodology includes collecting various wastewaters, set up microbial fuel cells with the aid of salt bridge and observing the results in voltage measurement. The microbial fuel cells consist of two chambers, carbon electrodes, copper wire, air pump (to increase the efficiency of electron transfer), water, different types of wastewater and salt bridge. In this experiment manipulated are COD value of glucose, time and effect of pH towards electricity generation. It is proven through the previous experiments that various wastewater gives different results in term of the pH and voltage measurement. This is basically because in different wastewater contain different type and amount of nutrients to provide the growth of bacteria. Apart from that, salt bridge also plays an important role in order to transport the proton from cathode to anode. A longer salt bridge will give a higher voltage compared to a short salt bridge. Lastly to conclude, microbial fuel cell essentially is a solution for a renewable energy emitted by bacteria activity that need to be take a further attention, research and development.

C113: Cost Effective Method For Synthesizing Ceramic Powder For Fuel Cell Application Nurul Asyikin Mazlan1,a, Wan Zuliana Wan Zulkifli2, Nafisah Osman3,b, Abd Mutalib Md Jani4 and Mohd Hafiz Yaakob5 1,2

Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia 3,4,5 Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA,02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia a [email protected]; b [email protected] +60134138786; +6049882259 In ceramics industry, the reduction of processing temperature is vital to produce ultrafine ceramic powders with fewer agglomerates and low impurities which are desirable for the advanced ceramic application. The industry usually demands a processing route that is simple, cost effective and produces a product which is better in performance, sustainability and efficient than the traditional route. In this present work, solid solution of Ydoped Ba (Ce,Zr)O3 were synthesized via a modified sol-gel method assisted with three types of

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surface active agents (surfactant) which are cationic (benzalkonium chloride, BKC), anionic (sodium dodecyl sulfate, SDS) and a nonionic surfactant (polyoxyethylene (10) oleyl ether, Brij97). As proven by FTIR, XRD and SEM analysis, the sample prepared by Brij97 exhibits less impurity, forms single-phase and consists of spherical uniform shape with a diameter in nano-range at a lower temperature than others. The uses of Brij97 as a surface active agent able to control the particle morphology as well as to reduce the agglomeration of the synthesized powder by entrapping the precursor inside the micelle, or dispersing them via steric stabilization or electrostatic repulsion mechanism. Therefore, ceramic processing route with the aid of Brij97 sheds a new light for the synthesizing of Ba(Ce,Zr)O3 at relatively low temperatures. The results obtained from this research contribute a significant finding in terms of reducing the cost for synthesizing cerate-zirconates powders with good characteristic to be used as a solid electrolyte for electrochemical devices.

C119: Potential of Cinemagraph Technique As An Innovation Of Still Images In Advertising 1

Fahmi Bin Samsudin, 2Rosita Binti Mohd Tajuddin, 3Nik Ridzuan Bin Nik Yusoff,

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Faculty of Art and Design, Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam 3 Department of Photomedia Creative, Universiti Teknologi MARA Kampus Puncak Alam 1 [email protected], 2 [email protected], [email protected]

Moving images is one of the techniques that exist in photography equivalent with other techniques. It is called cinemagraph, a revised version of graphic interchange format (GIFs) where it consists of two layers, video as main and photograph as second that lies together. The technique is merely known for the interactivity that attracts users to see it. What makes cinemagraph better than others is on the characteristics itself. Some of the elements are the high definition which support up to 4K resolutions. Therefore, it is crystal clear and appears to be smoothly animated. On top of that, the movements create interactivity that grabs the attention of those who look at it seems to be one of the major key points of this technique. Hence, it is better than the previous format of GIFs, and is ahead from the other techniques. Since nowadays the usage of social media platform is on demand, where each own their profiles such as Facebook, Instagram and Twitter, this technique is expected to be helpful in term of delivering useful information, selling products and providing services with more

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remarkable approach through not only the social media feeds, but also via other electronic mediums like led billboard. This will also help in terminating production process involving in printing on paper. As a result, related parties can save a huge amount in term of cost and can help to save the Mother Nature. Consequently, the technique is claimed to be potential with the benefits that it is offering, which will soon be performed in the creative industry, especially in Malaysia.

C120: Speak Well, Be Understood Nurhazwani Abd Halim1, Aimi Syafiqah Ghazali, Nur Shakila Izzati Rusli, Maizatul Faranaz Md Asif, Awatif Obaid, Faizah Abd Majid Faculty of Education, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor [email protected], 014-5234171 Being the primary point of contact between the company and the customer, and also a trusted source of advice, Customer Service Assistants (CSA) are expected to possess good communication skills. It also takes the impressive combination of vigilance and tenacity to deliver top customer service. However, many seem to lack the needed skills, especially those in the field of public transportation. With the help of this module, these customer service assistants will be able to improve their communication skills, which highly focuses on their intonation, body gestures and entertaining common inquiries. This module in particular could have important implications on their professional development and also for the company’s performance in terms of inquiry and mobility assistance.

C123: Retrozada Fazidah Saad, Dzulhilman Dzulkifli, Mohd Faiz Naim Jaafar, Syahril Syakimi Yahaya, Zulkarnain Abdul Latiff Department of Mechanical, University Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Spanish Institute [email protected], +6012-5867778 This project is created from the concept of wheelbarrow and backhoe that can help flood victims. It can shove mud, dirt and also garbage in tight place around flood site. The machine can be operated manually as there will be no power supply during the disaster. This product is designed to make easy the shovel of the heavy dirt during natural disaster such as tsunami, landslide or flood. By using this product it will definitely reduce the back pain as it is an ergonomic designed. The

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product can be manually operated by using the human effort.

Kampus Pasir Gudang [email protected], 07-3818522

C125: The Silent Trap: Home Security Tool

Eggshell is one of the waste products that can be recycled to produce a new bio product that gave benefits to society. Oil spill can consider as the industrial problems that contribute into the environmental problems. In this study, natural eggshell powder (NEP) was used as a green ecoadsorbent powder in removing oil spill either in the aqueous solution or directly on the floor surface. The NEP was collected from UiTM Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang cafeteria. The NEP was dried for 48 hours under direct sunlight before it was dried again in the oven for 30 minutes. The NEP was then ground by using grinder. The ground materials were sieved to obtain fine powder form. The NEP was tested towards variety types of oil such as diesel, petrol, kerosene vegetable oil wastes and lubricant oil. The adsorption process was done using 1 g of NEP and 5mL of every type of oil. As a result, the NEP gave a positive adsorption process towards all types of oil spill. The highest percentage of oil removal using NEP was 290% [cooking oil], follow by lubricant oil, diesel and kerosene with the percentage 260%, 213% and 200%. The adsorption of petrol (132%) using NEP is the lowest. From the result it indicated that all variety of oil can adsorb using NEP. The percentage of oil removal for cooking oil become highest because of it contained low hydrocarbon chain compare with other type of oil which can made the easier of adsorption processed. This method can considered as a very cheap method in cleaning oil spill in industry with a large amount of oil spill because we reused the waste as a new biomaterials.

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Muhammad Zulhaiqal Mohd Zulhilmi Aspinal , 1 1 Rafiza Ruslan , Risauddin Saian , Mohd. Hasbullah 2 Omar , Mazani Manaf1 1

Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perlis, Malaysia, 2 Universiti Utara Malaysia, Kedah, Malaysia

[email protected], {rafiza.ruslan, risauddin}@perlis.uitm.edu.my, [email protected], [email protected] Nowadays, home security threats have been increasing drastically. We often hear news about robbery or house break-in even in day time. Over hundred thousands of home residents are using security system such as security camera, alarm system, door lock and others. This situation shows that the current home security is seen to be less effective in securing residents. The demands of this security tools are directly proportional with the robbery cases. Silent Trap is a new life saving security mechanism that works better than the existing tools. From the survey that we have carried out, 77.22% of the respondents vote Silent Trap works best to fight robbery. The Silent Trap is a unique system that will send a signal when the house is burgled. Instead of alert with a loud alarm, it privately calls the house owner and enables to view the house via a security camera. Upon receiving the call, house owner just need to i) lock the entire front and back exit; ii) lock the room door (if needed) and finally, iii) call the police. The Silent Trap is made up of a microprogramming board, sensors, security cameras, electric door locks and technologies that aid the microprogramming to work. In addition, the Silent Trap works even if no residents inside the house. The best way to catch the bad guy is to avoid other people in danger. With The Silent Trap, we hope to help home residents and the country in fighting robbery.

C129: Eggshell Waste Powder as GreenEco Adsorbent in Removing a Variety Type of Oil Spill for Industry Application Mohammad Bin Abdullah, Luqman Hakim Jaafar, Nurain Ramle, Nurul Farhanah Mohamad Zaidi, Farhana Wahet and Muhammad ‘Arif Rasul Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Johor

C130: CCream – Multipurpose Natural Healing Cream Hamidah Jaafar Sidek1, Fatin Fathihah Abdullah Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis [email protected] 012-4810200 CCream is a product specially formulated with two natural therapeutic agents which are Citrus hystrix (Kaffir Lime) and Chromolaena odorata (Siam Weed). In the past, Siam Weed extract has been widely used to stop bleeding and in wound healing process. Meanwhile, Kaffir Lime is a very famous spice that has been used as a traditional herbal medicine to treat common skin disorder and several diseases. Both plants showed potential as antibacterial agents as they inhibit the growth of several species of gram positive and gram negative bacteria. Both therapeutic agents are combined together in one product that produce one unique

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cream based on their effectiveness to treat skin problems in the form of CCream. Basically, CCream is a multipurpose cream that acts as maximum skin protectant, healing moisturizer, antiseptic cream, disinfectant, and as an antibacterial agent. It deodorizes, refreshes and consists of absolutely natural remedies with fresh fragrance. It also provide gentle yet effective healing for minor to severely damaged skin that arise from cuts, scraps, burns, sores and other skin irritation problems. It is also a perfect solution for dry skin as it provides moisturizing properties to help in healing, softening and soothing the driest skin. CCream is a better product to choose because it is a multipurpose powerful cream with natural formula that does not cause harmful side effects, non-greasy, and can be directly applied on minor skin problems.

C131: A Novel of Natural Waste Based Activated Carbon in Producing LaSrCoO3 Nano-Powder for SOFC Application Abdullah Abdul Samat1*, Mahendra Rao Somalu1, **, Andanastuti Muchtar1,2, Mohamad Deraman3, Nafisah Osman4, Ismariza Ismail5 1

Fuel Cell Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia 2 Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor Malaysia 3 School of Applied Physics Studies, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia 4 Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia 5 Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia Email: [email protected]*; [email protected]** +60132688960*; +6038911 8522** A novel activated carbon (AC) from palm oil fruit bunch has been introduced as a dispersing agent during the synthesis of La0.6Sr0.4CoO3-δ (LSCO) cathode powders. The AC helps to break the agglomeration in the synthesized powder, resulting in ultra-finer size of particles. Ultra-fine particles will reduce interfacial polarization resistance (Rp) at cathode|electrolyte interface of intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell (IT-SOFC) as it offers a large surface area and extends the reaction sites at the interface. The LSCO powder was synthesized via a modified sol-gel method assisted with the AC. The amount of AC was varied and the prepared powders were characterized by X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and scanning electron

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microscope (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDX). The results from these analysis have been compared with the results of the powders prepared without AC. XRD results showed that there is no difference in the calcination temperature (900 ºC) requires to produce a single LSCO perovskite powders either they were prepared with/without AC. The SEM results revealed that the produced powder prepared with AC has smaller particle size as compared to the powder prepared without AC, which is 60 nm and 190 nm, respectively. Both powders formed homogeneous and well-connected identical particles. Their elemental compositions are almost similar to the nominal stoichiometric of LSCO as proven by EDX analysis. The use of natural waste based AC in producing nano-size cathode powders will embark significant impacts to boost the overall performance of IT-SOFC and clean environment as well.

C132: MEF-Where’s My Bus? Mohd Firdaus Abdullah, Mohd Anis Mohd Yusof, Ahmed Ezzham Ahmed Ezry, Syafnidar Abdul Halim Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, University Teknologi MARA [email protected], +904-9882502 Shuttle bus is a method of transporting people back and forth from one point to another with ease without any intermediate stops and with a high frequency of trips. Such services are often designed to serve specific customers, for example the UiTM shuttle bus service. Today, users are experiencing many problems when using the shuttle bus, one of them being wasting a lot of time at the bus stop, waiting for the shuttle bus to arrive. They also do not know the location of their bus in real time. As a way to solve this problem, MEF- Where's My Bus? System has been developed which allow users to detect the current location of shuttle bus using mobile application on their smartphone so that users can retrieve the required information. The MEFWhere's My Bus? system consists of two mobile applications and a web application. The first mobile application is to track the movement of the shuttle bus by collecting its location using the Global Positioning System (GPS) and send it to the web server. Whereas, the second mobile application is to retrieve the current shuttle bus location from the web server and then display it on user’s smartphone. The web application will control the shuttle bus operation and management. This project is significant since by using “MEF- Where's My Bus?” application on smartphone, users will be able to acquire clear information of the current shuttle bus whereabouts. This project is also

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substantial because the system helps the bus management to simplify, sustain and standardize shuttle bus operation. This system will as well help the bus management to control and organize the shuttle bus service for better services to passengers.

C133: ‘Resam’ Tea – A beverage with potential anticancer and pain relieving properties from Dicranopteris linearis leaves Rushduddin Al Jufri Roosli, Aifaa Akmal Baharuddin, Siti Zawanah Halim, Siti Farah Md Tohid, Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria1 Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor [email protected] ‘Resam’ Tea is a special tea-like beverage that has been prepared from dried leaves of Dicranopteris linearis. Locally known as ‘resam’, this fern-like plant is commonly found in the secondary forests in Malaysia. Apart from its traditional uses to control fever, getting rid of intestinal worms, treating boils, ulcers, wounds, asthma and improving women’s sterility, D. Linearis extracts have also been reported to possess various pharmacological activities such as antioxidant, gastroprotective, antiulcer and anti-inflammatory properties. Our recent studies showed that the extract of D. linearis also possesses antiproliferative effect where it demonstrates an excellent growth inhibition against human breast adenocarcinoma (MDA-MB-231) and human cervical adenocarcinoma (HeLa). In-vivo study on mice has also revealed the extract’s painrelieving activity. Thus, the extract of D. linearis could be introduced as a tea-like herbal therapy for the direct treatment of human breast and cervical adenocarcinoma and indirect attenuation of pain related to cancer. The prototype of ‘Resam’ Tea derived from natural fresh leaves of D. linearis have been packed into commercial sachets and can be instantly prepared into tea-like beverage. Consumption of well-steeped ‘Resam’ Tea enables the consumers to obtain all the plant’s benefits in an easily digestible form.

C135: ‘Gastroprotect’Tea™ - A synergistic gastroprotective activity of a mixture of Melastoma malabathricum and Muntingia calabura leaves in Rats Siti Zawanah Halim, Rushduddin Al-Jufri, Aifaa Akmal Baharuddin, Siti Farah Md Tohid, Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria1

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Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor [email protected], 019-2117090 Melastoma malabathricum (locally known as senduduk) is one of the most common herbs in Malaysia and various parts of the plant have been used as a folk remedy to treat diarrhoea, dysentery, hemorrhoids, cuts and wounds, toothache, and stomachache. On the other hand, Muntingia calabura (locally known as kerukup siam) has been used in folk remedies to treat headaches, fever and as incipient cold, antiseptic, antispasmodic. Previously, we have reported on the ability of both plants to exert remarkable antioxidant, antiinflammatory and antiulcer activities. Recent findings have showed the synergistic gastroprotective action of the leaves of M. malabathricum and M. calabura in rats when prepared as methanolic extract. Based on this finding, a tea-like beverage product consisting of the mixture of fresh, dried, leaves of both plants was developed to help protect against the gastric ulcer development. Thus, in this prototype innovation, ‘Gastroprotect’TeaTM, was developed following the ratio study and packed in tea-like sachets that can be prepared instantly into tea-like beverage. Therefore, consumption of the wellsteeped Gastroprotect’TeaTM will enables the consumers to obtain all the plant’s benefits in an easily digestible form.

C136: Phononic Nebulizer: The Healing Sound Mohd Hafizul Fadzli bin Mohd Ariffin, Farhanah Nabihah binti Huzai, Shah Rizan Mohd. Rejab, Mohd Hafiz bin Ismail School of Microelectronic Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis [email protected], +60172386048 Surface acoustic waves are nanometer-order displacement amplitude, transverse-axial polarized elliptical electroacoustic waves which are propagate along the x-axis of 127.86 y-rotated single crystal lithium niobate, a piezoelectric material. Surface acoustic wave based devices are able to nebulize droplets at higher frequency compared to conventional ultrasonic nebulizers leading to potentially smaller droplet sizes. Phononic crystals, also known as acoustic metamaterials, are artificially manufactured structures with unique wave propagation properties. The integration of a phononic structure with a surface acoustic wave device is attractive because, when excited by an interdigital transducer, the combination produces more desirable aerosol clouds potentially useful for inhalation drug therapy. In this innovation, the

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droplet size distributions generated by commercialized ultrasonic nebulizers are compared with the ones generated directly on the surface acoustic waves substrates and silicon phononic crystal superstrates. The key parameters for efficient inhalation drug therapy are considered to be respirable fraction and the mean diameters of the nebulized droplets. A higher respirable fraction of droplet has been successfully obtained from nebulization performed on the phononic superstrate as compared to directly on surface acoustic waves substrate and the commercialized nebulizers.

C137: Flood Warning Mobile Application for Kuala Krai District using RSS Feed Noor Azmah Yusof, Romiza Md Nor Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Perlis [email protected], 0135902131 Flood is a major disaster that happens almost every year in Malaysia that causes damages and loss of properties and life. Thus, this research is to design and develop a flood warning application. The design of this project has been developed based on the components of flood early warning system which are risk management, communication and dissemination, monitoring and warning and response capability. This model is applied to create communication network among residents of Kuala Krai district. Flood warning website is developed to be used by flood officer or volunteer from the flood centre to update all flood information in Kuala Krai district. While, flood warning mobile application is used by flood victims or public to get latest updates such as list of relief centres, water level and flood tips so that they are well prepared. The updates retrieved and displayed via mobile application using Rich Site Summary (RSS) feed. RSS feed is a technique to share web site content. In data gathering requirement, questionnaires have been distributed and interviews have been conducted to identify user needs among Kuala Krai district residents before this application is developed. Evaluation phase has been conducted for usability testing on the content, satisfaction, navigation and user interface of the mobile application

C141: P.I.N.T.A.R Mohamad Aziq Bin Kamarudzaman, Mohd Idham Bin Mohd Yusof, Tuan Nooriani Binti Tuan Ismail, Muhammad Rafiq Bin Sa’ari & Nur Diyana Natasha Binti Riduan.

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Faculty of Administrative Science and Policy Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Negeri Sembilan, Kampus Seremban [email protected], 066342099/0123063527 Education is the most important element for human being especially to change the standard of living in the community. In Malaysia, equality access to education is one of the fundamental liberties that enshrined in the Federal Constitution. Everyone is deserved to receive a proper and quality education, regardless of gender and race. Article 26 of The Universal Declaration of Human Rights by the United Nations also stressed on the importance of education. The Malaysia’s Education (Special Education) Regulations 2013 includes various children with disabilities to be enrolled in Malaysian schools with inclusive education programmes. It shows the government commitment in providing a proper education to these special children. In supporting the government and Ministry Education efforts in providing better education, Diploma in Public Administration Club (DiPAC) under the Faculty of Administrative Science and Policy Studies in the collaboration with Malaysia’s Youth Parliament Members is organising a community programme for children with disabilities in the Special Education offered in Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Bukit Kepayang, Seremban, Negeri Sembilan and producing a P.I.N.T.A.R module. This is a module that unleashes the element of Personality, Intellect, Numerical, Talent, Ability and Respond (P.I.N.T.A.R) among the participants. Focusing in a hands-on module and with interactive approach, this module is one of the innovations to support the existing academic module offered in the school. This new module was hope to provides additional teaching and learning that will improve the children in the special education to improve their life, be independent and able to contribute to the community.

C143: Prototype Design And Implementation of E-Collaboration System Based On Social Constructivism Learning Theory Alimatu-Saadia Yussiff, Wan Fatimah Wan Ahmad, Emy Elyanee Mustapha Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Bandar Seri Iskandar, 31750 Tronoh, Perak, Malaysia [email protected]

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C144: Fabrication of LSCF|BCZY|LSCF Button Cell for High Power Proton Conducting Fuel Cell Ismariza Ismail1, a, Shazana Mohd Senari1,b, Abdullah Abdul Samat2,c, Nafisah Osman3,d and Abdul Mutalib Md Jani3,e

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corresponding processes using the capacitance (C) value related to each arc which is the grain boundary (electrolyte) response, interfacial processes and cathode reactions.

C145: Pipeline Corrosion Detection Mechanism using Acoustic Emission Sensor

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Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia 2 Fuel Cell Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia 3 Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia a

[email protected], [email protected], c [email protected], d [email protected], e [email protected] 0126475992 b

The One of the important approaches to improve the electrochemical performance of solid oxide fuel cell is by controlling the microstructure of cathode materials and its interfacial layer in the cells configuration. Therefore, the processing method of the cathode powder and fabrication technique of electrode/electrolyte interfacial layer is very important in producing button cell with high efficiency. In this work, La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-α (LSCF) was prepared via an activated carbonassisted sol-gel method. Activated carbon is used as a dispersing agent in order to promote dispersion and prevent clumping of the cathode powders during the processing route. An electrolytesupported half-cell was prepared using BaCe0.54Zr0.36Y0.1O3-α (BCZY) as the electrolyte and LSCF as the electrodes with the configuration of LSCF|BCZY|LSCF. Prior to the cells fabrication process, the cathode powders were characterized using X-ray diffractometer (XRD), field emissionscanning electron microscopy (FESEM), and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analysis. The button cell prepared was characterized by the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Single perovskite phase of LSCF completely formed at 700 oC and preserved even after calcination temperature of 1100oC. The FESEM images indicate that the particle sizes of the LSCF powders are in the range of 10 to 60 nm achieving a surface area of 11.02 m2g-1 as confirmed by the BET analysis. On the other hand, the crosssectioned image of the button cell confirms a good contact of the cathode and electrolyte layer. The impedance spectra obtained were resolved by a fitting procedure using an equivalent circuit that consists of a combination of three parallel pairs of resistor-constant phase element (R-CPE) in series. The different impedance arc were allocated to the

Wan Mohammad Aflah Mohammad Zubir, Izzatdin Abdul Aziz, Nazleeni Samiha Haron, Mazlina Mehat Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Malaysia [email protected] , [email protected] , [email protected], [email protected] , 6017-5698424 Millions, if not billions, of ringgits are being poured in ensuring pipeline integrity, especially corrosion detection in the oil and gas industry. However, the existing implementations in detecting a corroded pipeline often lead to an extremely high cost for the company or not providing adequate data that will be able to be translated into actions to address issue of corroded pipeline. If a corroded pipeline failed to be detected, it would cause a significant chain of events that will affect the aqua eco-system and also the company involved. Hence, a better pipeline corrosion system need to be developed to address the issues found. This paper will deliberate on the usage of acoustic emission sensor in detecting a corroded pipeline, through monitoring the velocity of the pipeline itself. By having this system, the user will be able to receive continuous data pertaining to the condition of the pipeline which will empower the person in making actions on to the pipeline.

C146: Child Locator and Notification System in Shopping Complex Nur Dayana Abd Jalil, Izzatdin Abdul Aziz, Nazleeni Samiha Haron, Mazlina Mehat Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Malaysia [email protected] , [email protected] , [email protected], [email protected], 6017-6873224 Thousands of child missing cases are reported and only half of the incidents has been resolved while the other half are end up deceased or remain unsolved. Shopping complex is one of the places where the incident always occurs and parents’

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negligence has been identified as the main factor that contribute to the occurrence where they are unintentionally unaware of their children whereabouts. Therefore, an effective child locator and notification system in shopping complex must be developed to notify parents of their children absence and help them to relocate their children in timely manner. This paper proposes a conceptual framework that consist of three (3) parts which are monitoring the location of parents and children, sending early notification to the parents regarding their child absence, and inform parents on the location of their child. By having an effective child locator and notification system in shopping complex, immediate action can be carried out for parents to relocate their child in the cases of being separated.

C147: Natural Coagulants for Removing Car Wash Surfactant using Clariflocculator Muhammad Imran Ismail1, Ahmad Hariz Asyraaf Ahmad Hisham, Mohammad Nurul Ikman Mohammad Azlam Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, 81750 Masai, Johor [email protected], 07-381 8542 The wastewater from car wash was disposed to the public drain and eventually ends up in the river, lake and ocean. The detergent used during car cleaning is highly harmful to the environment because it contains a highly active surfactant such as linear alkylbenze sulphonates (LAS). The aim of this study is to develop a low cost technology for recycling wastewater in car wash. The basic idea is to clean the polluted drainage water and reuse it for irrigation purposes. The experiment is aimed at demonstrating a treatment system for purification and reuse of drainage wastewater generated from carwash. The main objective of the study is to evaluate the efficiencies of various natural coagulants in removing the surfactants and other major pollutants from the car wash wastewater. The treatment system consists of CoagulationFlocculation, Sand filtration and Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) adsorption. The experiments will be conducted in a batch process by varying the amount of acid for ideal mixture of two natural coagulants namely Tamarind seed (Tamarindus indica) and Pectin extracted from pitch of Orange (Citrus sinensis) peel. These natural coagulants have been selected due to their availability at affordable cost and technical feasibility.

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C149: Utilization of Vannamei Shrimp Waste For Fish Apartment as a Growth Medium of Coral Reefs In the Sea I Made Dedi Mahariawan, Andi Alya Yusriyyah, Nela Maulina Fatikah Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, University of Brawijaya [email protected], 081236323673 Aquaculture activities make a waste that destroying the environment. One example is the farming of vannamei shrimp waste that can’t be used optimally. Therefore by utilizing vannamei shrimp waste as raw material for fish apartments that are used as a substrate for coral growth in the ocean. We know that, the ocean have many variety and function in naturally cycle and human life. Coral reefs have many functions for sea life, one of all function is as home for fish. But nowadays, humans are actively destroying the coral reef ecosystems on our earth. Coral reefs are overfished, bombed and poisoned, smothered by sediment, and choked by algae growing on nutrient rich sewage and fertilizer run-off. So, we must be repairing the coral reefs with fish apartment. Fish apartment is good choices to help in rehabilitate marine ecosystems as an ecotourism.

C150: PutraMos: Public Transport Monitoring System 1

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Ahmad Baihaqi Dunya , Rafiza Ruslan , 1 2 Risauddin Saian , Mohd. Hasbullah Omar , Mazani 1 Manaf 1

Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perlis, Malaysia, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Kedah, Malaysia [email protected], {rafiza.ruslan, risauddin}@perlis.uitm.edu.my, [email protected], [email protected] 2

Passengers should feel secure while travelling on a public transport. However, nowadays many criminal cases involved in public transport such as taxi. Common cases happened such as sexual harassment, extortion, homicides, car robbery and others. These serious criminals need to be reduced. The criminals are either done by the taxi driver or their passengers. In addition, taxi drivers often commit traffic offenses. Some of the taxi drivers often drive beyond the speed limit. There are also drivers which skip during work and do other activities. A monitoring system is highly needed to reduce the risk of driver’s misconduct and for improved passenger safety and comfort. The Public Transport Monitoring System has the ability to

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monitor and record all events occurred in a taxi. This real-time system can be monitored from the management office. This system will be using IP camera, wireless router and broadband USB. The software used are IP Camera Viewer, Splashtop and fraps. With this real-time monitoring system, we hope the criminal rate in our country will be reduced. This system may be implemented in other public transports as well.

C158: Smart Wheelchair Zunuwanas Bin Mohamad, Muhammad Ammin Bin Mohd Nordin, Muhammad Ibrahim Bin Azahar, Ahmad Hilman Bin Ahmad Puad, Muhammad Izzudin Bin Mohd Zamri Department Of Electrical Engineering, Persiaran Usahawan Seksyen U1, Politeknik Sultan Salahuddin Aziz Shah [email protected] The opportunity to design and deliver short and simple adjustable portable wheelchair. Not all patients or handicapped peoples were able to buy and used portable and easy to use motorized wheelchair. Our aim is to simplify and make it’s easier to use. Patients also complaint about motorized wheelchair were very expensive, purpose of also involving cutting half of the original prize of the commercial motorized wheelchair. A brief journal that we’ve been through portable wheelchair do exist but few of them got commercialized. The study that we conducted were very specific about people with vital need for wheelchair. The study include the physical characteristics, power supply needed for moving the wheelchair for dependable time and the practicality of the innovate wheelchair. The conclusion is that we should create a portable that normal wheelchair can be mounted on with aspect related to the patient. The price were also reconsider were put to limit to affordable by Malaysian communities. As the objective were put into development of innovate wheelchair among Malaysian’s communities.

C159: Smart Bacteria Killer Zunuwanas Bin Mohamad, Mizan Adilliah Bt Rudi, Norezzety Shafekah Bt Othman

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C164: Android Based Car Alert System Shuib Bin Basri, Abu Zarin Zulkafli Department Of Computer And Information Sciences (Dcis), Universiti Teknologi Petronas. Bandar Sri Iskandar, Tronoh Perak [email protected] With the booming of mobile technologies and Global Positioning System (GPS) nowadays, this paper presents a framework for Alert System in Alerting Incoming Sharp Corner and Updating Emergency Places Via GPS Assistance for road users through a mobile application. Road accidents fatalities have contributed about six percent from all deaths in Malaysia. Although our authorities always bragging about the decreased of road accidents death every years and improvement of cars safety standard, but there is a need to overcome accidents by introducing new techniques to decrease the statistics for the upcoming years. Yet, GPS is one of the alternatives that could help in decreasing the accidents. Popular GPS application like Waze, PapaGo had implemented some of the features which give warning if the car exceeding speed limit in long straight road. Hence, these existing systems are providing alternatives to reduce the percentage of car accident by giving alert to slow down the car which can prevent the drivers over speed that lead to accidents. From our brief study from statistic given by Royal Malaysian Police, Bend road type is the third highest percentage that contributes to accidents in Malaysia. To minimize the accidents rate in this country, this project will develop a GPS application which provides “buzz” sound as alertness to tell the drivers that there are dangerous corner ahead. Algorithm to warn driver that there will be dangerous corner ahead is implemented in this project that will notify the drivers within 700 meters before sharp corner. Hence, drivers will be likely ready to take the corners readily and safely by slowing their cars when hearing precaution sound. Besides, this system will come with giving suggestions to the closest emergency places by only refresh the list of the place and pin point the emergency places on the map hence the driver easily make choice without need to key in the name of the emergency place.

Politeknik Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah, Persiaran Usahawan Seksyen U1 [email protected]

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C165: The Commercialization of Cassava Leaf Crispy Siti Farrah Shahwir, Muhammad Azmi Bin Idris, Nur Atiqah Binti Noorzan, Norliyana Binti Syaifudin, Norfarrahlia binti Sachil Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Johor, Kampus Segamat [email protected] Cassava leaves are synonymous made as salads among the Malay community in generally. Malay community in the village makes cassava leaves as heavy meal to eat with rice either boils and dipping with hot/spicy shrimp paste (sambal belacan) or cook for gravy or dry. Cassava leaves are best planted in the climate like in Malaysia and is widely planted here. However, the commercialization of cassava only on yam and not cassava leaves .Thus, this research are aims to focus in innovation of cassava leaves to make it as a commercial business in the present and future. This is because the cassava leaves is a food that are categorized as below commercial value or are not deemed marketable. This innovation is to make cassava leaves as crispy chips just like spinach crispy. But the difference between spinach chips and cassava leaves are weight which where the cassava leaves are lighter than spinach and tastes better than spinach chips were only just coated with rice flour to make it crispy. Cassava leaves crispy could become the competitor with seaweeds which famous as a chips among Japanese. In medical perspectives, some diseases can be cured such as Rheumatik and fever by soaking cassava and soft boiled with water to 800cc into 400 cc left. Also it’s good to reduce headache by pounding cassava leaves and then compress at head

C166: Non- Powered Zero-Electricity Innovative Fridge

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[email protected], 011-11727721 Most events sometimes could be an important subject in everyday life. The subjects that might change people destiny in life. It could be formed either in formal or informal way. Conducting an event is the thing most people emphasis about how some event conducted. In order to conduct a wellplanned event, people have their own way to create and plan the event. A few of them send the invitation cards to all contacts by visiting their residential. Some of them are using the social media sites to send the invitation in line with technological development. However, some problems had been identified by using that approach. One of the issue is some guests did not know the exact location of the event held. The problem became more complicated if there were a few events held on the same location and day. It has made it difficult for the guests to find the actual event location. This project aimed to create a mobile application that provided SMS notification alert with a positioning of event location which named EveNotify. After the project has been developed, it had notify all the invited guests and had provide with the information of location which supported by GPS provider. From the findings, it showed that it successfully delivered the logs into the server on several scenarios created. After the database delivery completed, the server took place to generate the SMS notifications. As a result, the SMS generated by the server had successfully notified the targeted contacts. For future recommendations, it will send the logs into the database and notification to the target device concurrently. It is also recommended to provide the graphical user interface of EveNotify which made the application is more convenient to use.

C188: Mobile Document Management For Final Year Project (Fyp) Students By Using Webview Khairul Anwar Bin Sedek

Ashwindran Naidu S/O Sanderasagran, Mohamad Faizul Aslam Bin Mohd Ismail Universiti Malaysia Pahang 26600 Pekan, Pahang Darul Makmur [email protected]

C174: EveNotify : The Mobile Event Notification Rashidah bt Ramle1, Ajmal bin Mahmud 2, Khairul Anwar bin Mansor3, Mohammad Nashrul bin Mohd Zaaim4 Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis

Universiti Teknologi Mara (Kampus Arau), Arau [email protected] This project is really beneficial for Undergraduate students as they can manage their own proposal using a Document Management System (DMS). It can also help students to list their proposals in reference to every part. The purpose of designing this Document Management System is for students to easily submit their proposal to lecturers and also as a library or a source of reference to new students. There are several steps to complete this project. The first step is to plan and gather information of relevant system specifications. After all the information has been gathered, the designing and development stage is undertaken to test the system

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in real time. Lastly, the project is tested to determine whether it is a success or not. This Document Management System can store a huge amount of data. New students can easily open the system to get any reference they want. The development of this project utilizes a variety of languages in order to achieve its objectives i.e. PHP, HTML, CSS, Java, and XML. phpMyadmin and MySQLi assisted this project in storing the database. Moreover, to allow net-centric students access to it, some connection to the network is needed. In this case, the connection of the network is done via a Freenom Domain Name and Hostinger hosting. Both of the servers are Internet servers. DMS can help students save cost, time, and go paperless. From this Document Management System, lecturers can still retrieve student submissions of their Final Year Project (FYP) reports in the event that the hardcopy is misplaced. The system can store a large amount of information that can be accessed anywhere. For example, if new students need references they can open the Documents Management System to obtain relevant information from it.

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C191: Impregnation of Over Deoiled Spent Bleaching Clay (SBC) As a Catalyst in Transesterification Sharmalla A/P Subramanian Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang [email protected], 010-3641034/0109213845 World energy demand expected to increase as a result of blossoming urbanisation, better living standards and rising human population. Biodiesel becomes an important alternative energy as the price and demand of fossil fuel in the global market is increasing each day. It has become obvious that biodiesel can create a generous contribution to the future energy demands as it brings less pollution to environment if compared to fossil fuels. There were many different types of potential feedstock and catalyst for biodiesel production. Compared to edible oil and non-edible vegetable oils as a feedstock, natural waste is very much considered as a biodiesel feedstock because of the huge demand for edible oils as a food source. Moreover, the uses of natural waste oils as a feedstock and catalyst from wastes are more cost effective. Therefore, production of biodiesel from natural waste is the best way to overcome all the associated problems with edible oils. In this present study, waste cooking oil (WCO) and impregnation of K+ over deoiled spent bleaching clay (SBC) as a catalyst (K+ impregnated DSBC) were attempted. In this study, K+ impregnated deoiled SBC was obtained

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from impregnation of 60% potassium hydroxide (KOH) into deoiled SBC, dried in oven at 100 °C for 16 hours and finally calcined on furnace at 500 °C for 4 hours. The prepared catalyst was characterized by several methods such as TGA, XRD, XRF, FESEM, FTIR, BET and Hammett indicators. Result from transesterification showed that highest methyl esters (ME) content was at 91.8% with 5 h reaction duration at 65 ± 2 °C. Optimization of reaction revealed that 12:1 methanol to oil ratio and catalyst amount of 7 wt.% as optimal reaction conditions. Furthermore, catalyst can be reused up to 5 times while maintaining ME conversion at 70.2%.

C192: 2-Degree of Freedom of Solar Tracking System for Optimum Solar Cell Implementation using DC-DC Boost Converter Controlled by Fuzzy Logic Controller V. Sathis, G. Sasikala Faculty of Manufacturing Engineering, University Malaysia Pahang [email protected], 011-16524626 This project proposes the 2-degree of freedom for optimum solar cell implementation using dc-dc boost converter controlled by fuzzy logic controller with the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) method. The objectives of this project are to track and optimize the maximum output power of the solar panel by designing and implementing the fuzzy logic controller using microcontroller as well as to regulate the output voltage of the solar panel using dc-dc boost converter. The system includes a solar panel, DC-DC boost converter, the fuzzy logic controller implemented on Arduino Uno for controlling on/off time of MOSFET of the boost converter, voltage divider and optocoupler circuit as a driver for MOSFET. Moreover, this project presents a fuzzy logic real time code in Arduino language for ATmega328 microcontroller at Arduino Uno board. The result obtained from the Arduino coding is the variation of duty cycle of PWM signal according to the voltage of solar panel. The final result obtained from dc-dc boost converter showed that the output voltage has been regulated. Overall, the designed system increases the efficiency of the solar panel based on experimental results.

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C193: Mobile School System for Secondary Schools in Malaysia Lim Jun Xian1, Ahmad Sobri Hashim2, Wan Fatimah Wan Ahmad3 Department of Computer & Information Sciences, Universiti Teknologi Petronas [email protected], {sobri.hashim2, fatimhd3}@petronas.com.my, 017-5401378 The growth of mobile phone technologies has given positive impacts to the world education system. Technologists and academic practitioners have decided to utilize the advancement of these technologies for teaching and learning purposes where mobile learning (m-learning) systems were introduced. This project presents the development of Mobile School system for secondary schools in Malaysia. The system has been developed based on the model that has been developed which aims to solve three identified problems; physical limitations of mobile devices; lack of communication among teachers, school administrators, students and parents; and usability aspects of existing m-learning system. Several theories and principles have been adopted in the development of the system. As a result, Mobile School system has been successfully developed for the use of teachers, students, school administrators and parents of secondary schools in Malaysia.

C197: StudentViz: An exploratory and Visualization Tool for Higher Education Institutions’ Students’ Data Semiu A. Akanmu1, Zulikha Jamaludin2 School of Computing, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010, Sintok, Malaysia [email protected], [email protected] 0184684427 The multidimensionality of higher education institutions’ (HEI) students’ data constrains the needed understanding of the relationship between the data dimensions, and subsequently affects related decision making processes. This suggests the need for Information Visualization (InfoVis), being a tool that harnesses its exploratory, visualization, and interaction techniques to generate insights from datasets and supports decision making. StudentViz; an exploratory and visualization tool solves this inherent problem of information overload, caused by the data multidimensionality, using appropriate visualization, interaction and distortion techniques. It conveys the explicit knowledge hidden in the HEI students’ data using the combination of these

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techniques. It is a domain-specific and researchdriven InfoVis tool for HEIs’ decision making support.

C198: Innovative Portable Water Filtration System Ashwindran Naidu S/O Sanderasagran, Muhmmad Azam Bin Abdul Rahim, Keeran Anamalai Universiti Malaysia Pahang 26600 Pekan [email protected]

C205: E-Headscarf Color Pair-Up (EHCPU) for Color Blind using Image Processing Technique Muhammad Qamarul Naim Che Ros, Nor Azlin Rosli, Muhammad Zakiyyan Nor Rizan, Nur Adiibah Taib Faculty of Computer Sciences and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA [email protected], +6 012 6112613 This particular project’s aim is to develop a web application system (E-HCPU) in assisting their fashion business by providing extra functionalities specifically for their customers who has color blindness. Customers that are color blind has difficulty in deciding which colors to choose and purchase when shopping through online. They could not test it out real-time. Therefore, this project will assist these people in understanding their skin undertone type and which color to choose based on their skin undertone color. Basically, this project should satisfies all color deficient people around the world. Besides that, interviews and preliminary questionnaires was made and the results was phenomenal. All related diagrams that are designed are included in this particular thesis. The interfaces, architectures as well as all softwares and hardwares specification for this project is also provided for readers to look and understand the overall construction process. Apart from that, this project will undergo Software Development Life Cycle methodology with Waterfall Model approach. Therefore, to successfully develop this particular system, this project had to go through all seven different phases by following the Waterfall Approach in order to achieve four main objectives which are to study and verify colors that match between the skin tone and the headscarf; to apply the verified data into the system design; to develop the E-HCPU system and to evaluate the validity of the E-HCPU system. All steps and processes regarding the development of E-HCPU will be

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explained further in this particular thesis for a better understanding of this project.

C206: Halal Product Traceability System (HalalPots) Using QR Code Amnan Syahmi Ahmad Shukri, Nor Azlin Rosli, alAzim Rusnan, Mohamad Hazim Roslan Faculty of Computer and Sciences and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA [email protected], +6 011-26174140 This research was about developing a mobile application with the implementation of a QR Code in the application to trace the legitimacy of the Halal product. The problem statement was the current Halal logo can easily be fraud and there are no effective applications that can trace the legitimacy of the Halal product with JAKIM’s list of Halal products. The project requires a web-based system for an administrator to manage the product, report, company and brand while the mobile application is to scan and search the Halal product. There were three objectives that need to be achieved in this project which were, to gather and analyse the user requirement, to design the HalalPots and lastly to develop the HalalPots system. There are two actors involved in the system which are the admin that operates the system and the user who use the mobile application. This project used the Mobile Application Development Life Cycle (MADLC) which consists of three phases which are the identification phase, the design phase and the development phase which each of the phases had its own activities involved and the deliverables. Each phases achieved each objectives of the project. The findings of this project is to allocate a system to generate the QR Code based on the product information and a mobile application to trace the Halal product by scanning the QR Code generated by the system. The system is limited to an administrator and a user only. Last but not least, the limitations and the recommendations of this project was defined.

C210: Effect of Acid-Assisted Ultrasonic Pretreatment on the Structural Changes of Pineapple Leaves Nur Amira Zainidi, Muhamad Yusuf Darman, Sharifah Iziuna Sayed Jamaludin Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang [email protected], 07-3818553

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Innovative and sustainable technologies for the production of environmentally friendly fuels for sustained economic development are now a global effort. Global is trying to increase the production of bioethanol as one of the main sources for reducing petroleum’s demand. The present study focused on the potential of ultrasound as a pretreatment process in order to produce a disrupted and hydrated substrate that can increase the conversion efficiency of biomass during enzymatic hydrolysis. The pretreatment of pineapple leaves as substrate includes acid-assisted ultrasonication at different power and amplitude. The effect of ultrasound pretreatment on the pineapple leaves microstructural changes was observed using scanning electron microscopy. This was also to aid in the investigation on the potential correlation between the pineapple leaves structure and ultrasonication.

C211: Vehicle Speeding Deterrent in a Controlled Environment Idris Abd. Latiff, Nur Ayuni Mohtar, Nurul Atikah Ahmad Kabir Electrical Technology Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur – British Malaysian Institute, Batu 8, Jalan Sg Pusu, Gombak [email protected], 0129579750 Vehicle speeding on national highways poses dangerous threat to road users and costs wastes of money and resources. Currently the authorities are using individual and instantaneous monitoring of vehicle speed using speed cameras. This method is ineffective as drivers may reduce speed at known speed trap locations, as evidenced by the national accident statistics. The main idea of this project is to decrease the accident rates on highways in the country by reducing the average speed of the whole traffic. In a controlled environment such as PLUS and LPT highways where entrance, exit and RnR points are clearly defined in terms of distance, it is easy to monitor individual average speed and detect speeding offence at predetermined control points. The monitoring is done by using image capture with time-stamp at the entrance point, and average speed calculation at the control or exit point. Once speeding offence is detected by calculation, a flag is raised and the second image is captured as evidence. This monitoring approach encourages drivers to be aware of their travel distance, speed limits and time necessary to reach their destination safely. It requires the speeding drivers to take precautionary action of controlling their driving speed over the travel distance, thus reducing the whole traffic average speed.

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C213: Smart Bacteria Killer Nurul Maisarah Binti Kamaruddin, Mizan Adilliah Bt Rudi, Norezzety Shafekah Bt Othman, Zunuwanas Bin Mohamad, Mariana Binti Rosdi Polytechnic Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah, Persiaran Usahawan Sekesyen U1, Shah Alam [email protected] Ultraviolet (UV) light is an electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength from 400nm to 100nm, shorter than visible light but longer than X-rays. UV radiation is present in sunlight and is produced by electric arcs and specialized lights such as mercury-vapor lamps, tanning lamps and black lights. UV radiation is often sub classified into UVA (long wave), UV-B (medium wave) and UV-C (short wave). This project is created purposely due to the unattractive and unappealing exterior design causes the low usage of the devices at the ward and area in the hospital. Besides, from the observation on the level of cleanliness in the hospital show that patient or visitors have highly risk expose to virus and illness. IR Sensors work by using a specific light sensor to detect a select light wavelength in the Infra-Red (IR) spectrum. By using an LED which produces light at the same wavelength as what the sensor is looking for, you can look at the intensity of the received light. When an object is close to the sensor, the light from the LED bounces off the object and into the light sensor. This results in a large jump in the intensity, which we already know can be detected using a threshold. This project are generally use to make the UV light bacteria killer as a widely used device to make sure patient, doctors and visitors clean.

C214: PostGrad Sys v1.0 M. Rafiz Jamaludin, M. Aisar Masduqi, S.S.M. Fauzi , M. Nabil Fikri Jamaluddin Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences/Postgraduate Studies Unit, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis [email protected] Postgraduate students’ information in UiTM Perlis was managed manually using Microsoft Excel. Details of the postgraduate students, information regarding progress of study and application of Defence Research Proposal (DRP), pre-viva, and viva were kept in separate documents. These information are generally managed by Coordinator of Post Graduate Unit individually with minimal support from clerk. Separated documents made the coordinator have to deal with load of documents. There are several disadvantages in keeping data in Excel, such as difficulty to track students’ progress,

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lack of reporting features, vulnerability to fraud, and it is susceptible to trivial human errors which might lead to misinformation and data inconsistency. PostGrad Sys 1.0 was developed to handle with the abundance of students’ data, to generate reports for analysis for future planning and to manage and monitor students’ research activities (such as mock DRP, DRP, pre-viva, and viva). The system currently is an official system for record keeping and management of post graduate students in UiTM Perlis.

C218: Computerised Voting System (CVS) Nurul Asyikin Bt Abdul Rashid, Ahmad Takiyuddin, Muhammad Daniel Asyraaf, Irfani Syuhada Department Faculty of Computer & Mathematical Sciences, Kolej Poly-Tech MARA [email protected] Computerized Voting System (CVS) is a system that is built by us to pleasant the voting process. Among the reasons that make us build this system because the old voting system fault frequently occurs during the calculation. Not only that the old voting system should also be checked repeatedly to obtain the results accurate and it uses a lot of time to get the result. The old voting system also requires a lot of expenses to purchase the papers and print to the voting process. There were also some voters who are trying to damage the vote. Here are some of the benefit of computerized voting system is more economical time during the counting of votes and no need to repeatedly check the votes. The new voting system is also able to save costs and no longer need to buy paper for voting. With this new system we only need the device and the internet to use this new system. The system is also more secure to use than the old voting system. Finally, with this system we also can see the results directly. We use raspberry pi as web server and make it portable, can use just by plug in for this new voting system.

C223: Instant PTC Media Nur Liyana, N.H., Nur Fatin Irwani, A.A, Fakhrul, R.H. Faculty of Applied Science, UiTM Kampus Arau, 02600 Arau, Perlis [email protected], 017-5200665/0139600132 The Plant tissue culture (PTC) is a method of growing large numbers of plant cells, tissues or organs from mother plant on artificial medium in

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vitro. Plant tissue culture is a fast promising technique but the biggest problem is contamination with fungi and bacteria. Fungi and bacteria cause loss of cultures, time, money and effort. Contamination also cause waste of materials, chemicals and apparatus used. The bacterial contaminants usually include Staphylococcus sp., Streptococcus sp., Lactobacillus sp. and Enterobacter spp. while fungal contaminants include Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus fumigatus, Alternaria tenius, and Fusarium culmorum. This microbial contamination occurs during sterilization method thus the aim is to develop a new method to make plant tissue culture technique easier. Antimicrobial preservatives which exert antimicrobial properties were added into the plant media to prevent the growth of the bacteria and fungi that will contaminated the plant culture. Antimicrobial preservatives used were methyparaben, potassium sorbate and sodium benzoate. Different concentrations of antimicrobial preservatives; 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.4% and 0.8% were used. The results showed that the highest concentration 0.8% gave the highest effect on inhibiting the growth of bacteria and fungi. No visible growth of bacteria and fungi were observed. The antimicrobial preservatives were proven able to inhibit wide range of microbes.

C229: Semi-Automated Screening System for Cervical Related Diseases Nur Syazwani Samanu, Nor Afiqah Ramdun, Sarimah Abdullah, Mohd Asyraf Zulkifley Department of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 43600, UKM, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], 03-8921 6699 This product is a semi-automated assessment system that screen cervical related diseases in order to facilitate the young medical practitioners. The main advantage of this product is it offers a fast assessment system that does not require any open surgery in diagnosing cervical diseases. Therefore, to achieve this goal, an assessment system based on X-Ray modality is developed to screen possible cervical bone abnormalities. Two major diseases associated with cervical vertebrae are Disc Space Narrowing and Anterior Osteophytes. Thus, this assessment system will use input from 2D X-Ray image to detect the abnormalities presence, even in the early stage. Our system consists of four main modules: image enhancement, image segmentation,

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feature extraction and classification. Firstly, image enhancement is performed through applying Contrast-limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE) to sharpen and improve X-ray image for better visualization. The second module is to extract the desired bones from the medical images so that it’s features can be analyzed. Next, the third module is feature extraction that is used to obtain feature and characteristics of the vertebrae, either it is a normal or abnormal case. Thus, the output from feature extraction of each vertebra bone can be classified by the final module, classification module. Artificial neural network is implemented to classify the presence of both cervical disease, where it offers simplicity and accurate classification. This system is beneficial for the young medical practitioners to facilitate them to come out with a fast diagnosis, especially during screening process.

C230: Electronic Board Logic Gates Quiz – Teaching Aid for Digital System Subject Muhammad Sollehuddin Shameek Ahmaed1, Luqman Nordin1, Amar Faiz Zainal Abidin1*, Mohd Safirin Karis2, Nursabillah Mohd Ali2 1

Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Johor Kampus Pasir Gudang 81750 Masai, Johor, MALAYSIA 2 Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, 76100 Durian Tunggal, Melaka, MALAYSIA *[email protected] The project proposed is a teaching aid that test student understanding of digital system subject. The project consists of an electronic board that able to display question in term of digital system’s logic equation and requires student to provide a solution in term of digital system’s logic circuit design for the question. The board then check the solution given by the student and award student with mark accordingly. The novelty of this project is that there is no interactive (giving feedback to user) electronic board logic quiz available in the market. Currently, most of the teaching aid available for digital system subject available is passive in nature, example, instruction-based. A survey is done among the final semester Electrical Engineering students at Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Johor Kampus Pasir Gudang to measure the effectiveness. The results indicate that the students enjoy and believe that the board game is useful and educational.

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C231: LiDAR-based Carbon Model (LiCAM) for Sustainable Tropical Rainforest Nurul Ain Mohd Zaki1, Zulkiflee Abd Latif1, Mohd Zainee Zainal2, Khairulazhar Zainuddin2, 1

Applied Remote Sensing & Geospatial Research Group, Centre of Studies for Surveying Science & Geomatics, Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia 2 Centre of Studies Surveying Science & Geomatics, Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Arau, 02600, Perlis, Malaysia [email protected] Climate change is one of the undeniably global issues throughout the whole world nowadays. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is believed to be one of the major greenhouse gasses which cause the climate change. Tropical forest embraces a large stock of carbon in the global carbon cycle and contributes to the enormous amount of above and below ground biomass. The carbon kept in the aboveground living biomass of trees is typically the largest pools and the most directly impacted by the anthropogenic factor such as deforestation and forest degradation. Hence, quantifying carbon stock and fluxes from tropical forest, by estimating the above-ground forest biomass (AGB) is the critical steps that will be innovate in this research. This research proposed a model to improve accuracy estimation amount of aboveground biomass by develop locally derived diameter height relationship model using allometric equation merge with the advancement of remote sensing which is Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) and remote sensing technology. This research aims to explore the connection between forest biomass productions, the linkage between forest biomass with the remote sensing environment, and the option that geospatial technology can provide in order to support the effective forest management.

C233: Crystal Clear Coffee – The Colourless Coffee Sukhvinder Singh A/L Narinder Singh, Jaskiran Kaur A/P Narinder Singh Department of Accounting and Business Management, Kolej Poly-Tech MARA Alor Setar, 05150 Alor Setar, Kedah [email protected], 017-5963436 Crystal clear coffee is colourless caffeinated coffee. It is different than the typical coffee usually found

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in the market. The benefits of colourless coffee almost similar to normal coffee such as caffeine in it act as a complement for headache medicine and it also help break the fats into energy source. The only difference of colourless coffee with normal coffee is it colourless properties help to prevent teeth and tongue from changing colour which affect a person appearance. It also does not contain any artificial colour whereby artificial colour is known to cause damage to DNA or genotoxicity, bladder tumor and other form of cancer that were linked to certain artificial colouring. In cost analysis perspective, it is just the same as the normal coffee preparation. Lastly, colourless coffee is a novel approach to give variation to typical coffee with added health benefits that reduces chance of contacting diseases related to artificial colouring.

C234: 3s-Fisio: A Lower Limb Physiotherapy Monitoring System For Home-Based Rehabilitation Nor Afiqah Mohd Ramdun, Nur Syazwani Samanu, Mohd Asyraf Zulkifley Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti kebangsaan Malaysia [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], 0148010677 Physiotherapy is a set of remediation activities to improve physical functional abilities that may cause by fracture, stroke, heart attack and many more. These activities or exercises require supervision from physiotherapist mainly for health and safety reason. It is time-consuming process that may take more than a year. However, there are four main challenges associated with physiotherapy which are monetary cost, traveling distance and time, comfortability and privacy as well as requiring assistance from others. Hence, the idea for selfrehab at the comfort of their home is becoming an emerging trend. 3S-Fisio is a dedicated lower limb home-based monitoring system that focuses on improving capability of leg functional that might happen due to stroke attack. It has been incorporated with safety feature to alert the user and related parties in case of any incident. In a nutshell, the main advantages of 3S-Fisio are the patients can practice at their own preferred time, eliminate travelling time to the rehabilitation center, improve patient privacy and low-cost setup. The general principle of the system is to track the lower leg movement through Kalman filter, in which the trajectory pattern is used to analyse the correctness of the movement. Background modelling is used to extract the moving foreground where center of moment is used as the tracking observation. The decision on counting has also been embedded into

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this system as an additional feature. It is an affordable system, just by using a normal webcam and camera without much setup and calibration. If the system detects an anomaly event, the alert signal will be activated automatically, so that the caregiver can act immediately and accordingly. It can be scalable to become an online monitoring system that links with the rehabilitation centre for better support

C235: Smart Window Cleaner System Bee Yee Poh, Jia Rong Lee, Ai Wern Chong, KaWy Ng, Jian Huei Lim Department of Electrical & Electronic, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS [email protected], 0163240702 The amount of skyscraper and high-rise building increase exponentially with time. Therefore, problem arise when they need to clean the window. Heavy machinery and high rise ladder need to be used in order to clean the windows of these high building. This is an extremely dangerous work and need to spend a lot of money. Therefore, we have created an autonomous window cleaning system using pulley system so that the worker no need to risk their life by cleaning the windows of high-rise building.

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C242: Development of Eco-Friendly Electricity Generation from Plant Energy Harvesting Shahfizan Nasriq Bin Ali, Hazwan Zulfadhli Bin Mohd Sobri, Nor Shafiqin Binti Shariffuddin Electrical Department, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, (British Malaysian Institute) [email protected], +6012-918 9985 This technology enables us to produce electricity from living plants at practically every site where plants can grow. The technology is based on natural processes and is safe for both the plant, and its environment. Via photosynthesis a plant produces organic matter. Part of this organic matter is used for plant-growth, but a large part can’t be used by the plant and is excreted into the soil via the roots. Around the roots naturally occurring microorganisms break down the organic compounds to gain energy from. In this process, electrons are released as a waste product. By providing this device for the micro-organisms to donate their electrons to, the electrons can be harvested as electricity. Research has shown that plant-growth isn’t compromised by harvesting electricity, so plants keep on growing while electricity is concurrently produced.

C239: Mobile Fidyah Calculator

C250: Development of Temperature Control in Vehicle

Asiah Ismail1, Arifah Fasha Rosmani1, Noor Azura Zainuddin2, Shukor Sanim Mohd Fauzi1, Umi Hanim Mazlan1

N. Saleh, H. Saidin, Z. L. Zahari, N. A. Sapiee, M. N. S. Ibrahim

Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences1, Academy of Contemporary Islamic Studies (ACIS)2, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Kampus Arau, 02600 Arau, Perlis [email protected], 6012-4354336 Fidyah is the fine for Muslims who are not able to qada (replace) their fast during the current Ramadhan month until the next Ramadhan. Fidyah can be paid in cash or in a form of food such as rice or dates, and it can only be given to poor Muslims who are permitted to accept Zakat. Mobile Fidyah Calculator is designed and developed for Muslims to get accurate calculation of Fidyah. Mobile Fidyah Calculator provides the calculation of rice in Kilogram (kg) as a person should pay Fidyah according to the type of rice they consumed. Mobile Fidyah Calculator also provides a guidance and information that helps the user to increase the knowledge in Fidyah.

Electrical & Electronic Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur British Malaysian Institute, Batu 8, Jalan Sg. Pusu [email protected], 019-7327010 This paper presents the design and development the temperature control in vehicle. The objective of this project is to control the temperature in vehicles by converting the hot air into cold air at room temperature by using microcontroller as the brain. Nowadays, the solar radiation became stronger especially in the afternoon and causing the internal space of the vehicle feels like in ‘oven’. In addition, there are no room for the outside air to enter the vehicles as all the windows are tightly closed. The research shows that there are many problems that would affect the users when the temperature inside the vehicles is high. For example, the users will wasting their time when they are waiting for the temperature inside the car to cool down. The windscreen of the vehicle could also been fractured due to hot air that circulate inside the car. This phenomenon also could cause cancer to users due to

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frequent exposure to unbalance hot air. This project can be applied to any vehicle such a car, van and so on. So, the time required to maintain the temperature inside the vehicle to comfortable level depending on the area and other types of equipment in the vehicle. Lastly, this project has a high commercial value since a lot of people use vehicles and experiences the same problem when they need to parking their vehicle in hot area.

C252: IoT6 Awareness: Conceptual Model for IPv6 Security Management Athirah Rosli1, Abidah Hj Mat Taib1, Wan Nor Ashiqin Wan Ali2, Hanif Baharin1, Ros Syamsul Hamid1 1

Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia 2 School of Human Development and Technocommunication (iKOM), Universiti Malaysia Perlis [email protected], 019 4545 184 The leapfrog of Internet of Thing 6 (IoT6) has increased the security issues such as mobility and multicast in IPv6 network as it allows many devices with uncertain security measure connected to the network. This will create security issues that can harm connected devices. Lack of exposure towards IoT6 security issues and inefficient utilization of IPv6 features also have given challenge in managing IPv6 network security. The aim of this research is to demonstrate how IoT6 escalate the security issues and to integrate the concept of risk assessment and attack prevention in order to cope with the current IoT6 issues. Thus, the first approach is by using threat model to identify IPv6 threats. Secondly, risk is assess by using i-SeRP and the last approach is filtering the IPv6 attacks using I6-FPS. These three approaches formed a conceptual model that demonstrates on how these approaches been integrated. In the long run, this study is expected to contribute to the efficiency in managing IoT6 security issues. The proposed conceptual model will be enhanced to validate and monitor the efficiency of the tools used in assessing the risk and attack filtering.

C253: E. Ir Steamer Closet Muhamad Sufieyan Abdul Fatah, Mu’az Mohd Radzi, Nurannisa Syifa Abd Shukor, Amanina Mat Ghani, Wan Nor Bayah Wan Kamarudin

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The E. Ir Steamer Closet was developed to make ironing process easier, minimizing human energy and at the same time it can conserve space. The traditional way of ironing clothes consume a lot of time hence it may contribute to the injury to the handlers. The main idea of this product has been generated from a combination of closet and steam iron. It is made from solid wood and stainless steel. The E. Ir Steamer Closet consists of ironing area and storage area with the dimension of Height: 185cm; Width: 120cm; Depth: 59cm. The ironing area will require a water tank for steaming process while the storage area is to keep the cleaned and steamed clothes. Thus this product is operated mechanically. The product is value for money and the main target market are the household consumers and also hotel industry. As a conclusion, the E. Ir Steamer Closet will act as a medium to facilitate the ironing process effectively.

C256: Rolling Bed Stand Nur Atiqah Lokman, Nada Nadhirah Abdul Rahman, Amanina Mat Ghani, Malina Hanum Mohd Kamal, Noristisarah Abd Shattar Faculty of Hotel and Tourism Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA (Terengganu) [email protected], 014-8046787 The Rolling Bed Stand (RBS) was developed to reduce the workload of the housekeeping staff needed for the turning bed process in a hotel room. In general, a mass housekeeping process which involve the turning bed process that requires a very handy tools and equipments to smoothen the flow. The RBS is made from adjustable steel with the minimum size of Width: 39'; Length: 75' and the maximum size of the size of Width: 76'; Length: 84'. A common practice of turning bed requires at least two to four staffs according to the bed size that can become a burden to them if there is no proper technique or device used. By using the RBS, the mattress can be turned without separating it from the bed stand and it can help turning over the mattress single handed. Distribution of the chores is not needed and therefore, the work can be done efficiently. The existing of the bed stands are static whereby the RBS is a new form of a bed stand that has a rolling mechanism to turn over the mattress. The main target market is the hotel industry that offers lodging facilities. As a conclusion, the RBS not only could lessen the workforce but it also may save time during the process of turning the bed.

Faculty of Hotel and Tourism Management, University Teknologi MARA (Terengganu) [email protected], 014-7439048

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C257: Rainbow Eye - Visual Aid for the Colour Blind M Fiqri Zurani, Khairul Izzuddin Lazimpee, Nadia Abdul Halim, Mohd Zaki Ayob Electronic Technology Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur British Malaysian Institute, Batu 8 Jalan Sg Pusu Gombak Selangor [email protected], 019-3547278 Rainbow Eye is a device that assists people who suffer from colour blindness. Colour blindness is a deficiency where people with colour blind can’t see the colour of objects in the environment and their daily lives. This problem is still an issue where people suffering from colour blindness can’t be cured by medical science, yet many do not realise they are colour blind. Rainbow Eye is an alternative electronic device that can make people suffering from colour blindness to recognize the colour of their surroundings. Specifically, the device focuses on people with Deuteranopia, those who has problem with red and green colour deficiency. It is equipped with tricolour sensor for detecting the colour of materials, followed by displaying colour labels according to the right colour. Rainbow Eye has many benefits, ranging from visual aid for wireman to helping shoppers in choosing food products at supermarkets.

C268: Congklak Gemetar (Gembira, Semangat, dan Pintar): Preserve the Wealth Nation Culture via Educational Games for Elementary School Student to Improve Intelligent Quotient (IQ) on Realizing the Fourth Target of SDGs 2030 Raka Yhuda Pratama1), Amirul Mukhlishin2), Mochammad Iskandar Ardiansyah Rochman3), Yelly Zelfita4), Elmia Hidayati5) 1

Matematika, FMIPA, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang 2 Statistika, FMIPA, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang 3 Teknik Informatika, FILKOM, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang 4 Fisika, FMIPA, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang 5 Kimia, FMIPA, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang [email protected] Children are a very valuable asset for a nation, because every child have a potential for the future development of a nation. Unfortunately, in modern era, the child is loaded by the heavy academic task. So the parent asked their child to learning more and reduce the playtime, although its make the child feel forced. In this modern era, long time learning

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is often inversely proportional to the length of the playtime of the child. Though playing and learning must be obtained in a balanced child. These activities can be realized, one of which with educational games media. This media is the great way to learn and play with favored by the children. Various educational media has been developed in the community, both formal and non-formal. Based on the issues above, we took the initiative to provide solutions in the form of innovation traditional game congklak combined with educational materials IQ (Intelligent Quotient) that we create with educational games form named congklak “GEMETAR” (Gembira, Semangat, dan Pintar) Preserve the Wealth Nation Culture via Educational Games for Elementary School Student to Improve Intelligent Quotient (IQ) on Realizing the Fourth Target of SDGs 2030 which reads, "Ensure Inclusive and Equitable Promote Quality Education and Lifelong Learning Opportunities for All". As for how to play the game congklak GEMBIRA in general, this is similar with congklak in general, but we give little innovation in the system so that game will make players (kids) more passion, joy, and interesting in playing this game. Especially with the problems of TPA (Academic Potential Test) that can always be updated along with the development of the times, this making the child will not be bored in playing this game. The success of this educative educational media can be proved by the results of questionnaire analysis that shows there is a difference between the increase in pre-test and post-test.

C274: @Men: Paddy Waste Product as New Chemopreventive Agent for Prostate Cancer Mogana Das Murtey, Mohd Hafiz Mail, Farah Anis Shafie, Muhammad Usaid Ahmad, Jahidul Islam, Azman Seeni Mohamed Integrative Medicine Cluster, Advanced Medical and Dental Institute (AMDI), Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), Bertam, Penang, Malaysia. [email protected], phone: 604-562417 Prostate cancer chemoprevention is an alternative and potential strategy to control this malignancy. We try to develop a new chemopreventive agent for prostate cancer using paddy waste product such as paddy husk and named it is as @Men. Our preliminary in vitro analysis on prostate cancer cells, DU145 (androgen-independent) demonstrated that @Men IC50 was 0.15 mg/ml and suppressed 53.70% and 38.36% of DU145 cell growth after 8 days of incubation. @Men also induced 26.73% of early apoptosis via G2/M and S phase of DNA arrest activity. Morphology changes of DU145 cells

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after treated with @Men was analysed for apoptotic features such as condensed chromatin, presence of apoptotic body and elongation of cells. Interestingly, @Men did not show any sign of toxicity via skin fibroblast cytotoxicity analysis. Therefore, we believed @Men has a good potential as a prostate cancer chemopreventive agent and further investigation will be performed especially on preclinical models.

C276: Child Vehicular Heat Stroke Prevention System Controlled Using Wireless Technology Norzalina Othman, Muhammad Syafiq Bin Zainal, Muhammad Luqman Bin Abidin, Nor Azlia Binti Azizan, Nurul Hidayah Binti Samit Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Spanish Institute, Kulim Kedah [email protected]

C278: e-Jejak berasaskan Reka Bentuk Pembelajaran Sejagat Rohaizat Ibrahim, Mohd Hanafi Mohd Yassin Fakulti Pendidikan, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia [email protected], 019-6013584 Mengintegrasikan reka bentuk pembelajaran sejagat (UDL) dengan program pendidikan kerjaya merupakan satu cabaran besar terutamanya apabila berhadapan dengan Murid Berkeperluan Khas (MBK). Dasawarsa ini, program pendidikan kerjaya masih tidak membenarkan MBK untuk mempelajari kerjaya melalui kaedah yang menarik, bermakna dan bersesuaian dengan keperluan mereka. Justeru, kajian ini membangunkan e-Jejak sebagai satu inisiatif dalam menutup kelompongan yang terhasil daripada pengkaji-pengkaji lepas. Antara kandungan dan perkhidmatan e-Jejak yang telah diujisah dalam makmal eye tracking serta ke atas MBK ialah Ruang Murid, Guru Bestari, Gerbang Kursus, Kerjaya Pilihan, Maklumat Pembelajaran Percuma dan Jejak Kerjaya. Penemuan dapatan dalam kajian ini menggariskan tentang keupayaan e-Jejak untuk learn, unlearn dan relearn dalam kalangan MBK adalah pelengkap kepada usaha memantapkan kualiti program pendidikan kerjaya mereka yang masih kurang diterokai sama ada di dalam atau di luar negara.

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C282: To Produce Terrazzo Using Recycle Glass And Seashell Nurul Munira binti Mohd Shariff, Muhammad Kidam Wasilah binti Abdul Rahman, Anis Nazirah binti Azman, Nurul Syamimi binti Rosli Department of Civil Engineering, Polytechnic Sultan Idris Shah [email protected], 03-32806200 This study aims to produce terrazzo, a type of floor finishes that use alternative material such as recycle glass and sea shell. It use recycle material and natural combined with conventional material to create this product of innovation. Both materials combined using the ratio of 1:1:½ of cement, sand and alternative material. For this study a few testing will be conducted to test this prototype of product such compressive strength, water absorption test and density. By using recycle and natural material, this product will a green product that can reduce wastage and more recycle material will be reusable as productive invention. The alternative material use will not decrease the compressive strength of the terrazzo compared to the conventional terrazzo because this terrazzo will use design cement that have strength nearly the same as concrete grade 30. The compressive strength of the alternative terrazzo strength will be ± 45 N/mm² assumed that it will be nearly the same compressive strength as conventional terrazzo produce by PANDOMO Terrazzo. Furthermore, for the water absorption test, the accepted percentage of water absorption test is below 10%. The results of the water absorption test are assumed it will not exceed 10% of water absorption.

C283: Development of Deep Bore Tile Cruncher Tool Muhammad Muizzuddin, Muhammad Shahruzaman, Azren Ahmad1, A. R. Ab Kadir2 Department of Manufacturing, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Spanish Institute MSI, Kulim High-Tech Park, Kulim, Kedah [email protected], [email protected] 017-57374441, 012-41341802 Taps are commonly used tools in the last few hundred years and are essential for everyday use. It is used successfully in many regions of the world and continues to be an important building system until now. These components have evolved over the centuries as our scientific understanding of their performance. Now there are problems that were identified when the screw on taps embedded in the wall of the toilet and the tiles. A tool has been

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created and named deep bore plumber tiles cruncher for ease of removing tile and cement. Deep Bore Tiles cruncher is a product innovation to help the plumber or maintenance unit to remove a tile and opens the taps that are embedded in the wall easily and quickly. The Deep Bore Tile Cruncher is designed to reduce the time and labour in the process of maintenance. Malaysia's vibrant economy and fast-moving lifestyle have resulted in an increase in the demand for Deep Bore Tile Crunches. The government undertakes to increase the efficiency and reliability of infrastructure facilities and services to support trade and business activities. To fabricate the deep bore tiles cruncher, tool steel and mild steel are chosen. The tool steel has a grade. It will use for grade DF41 because hardness, resistance to abrasion and ability to retain shape at increased temperatures. Besides that, the other product that will be chosen is mild steel. The mild steel has a good in ductile and cost effective. So, the tool steel and mild steel will be chosen to make a good project.

C285: Bio Kinetic-Energy Electric Generator Based on Megneto Hydrodynamic Principle Mior Firdaus Bin Mior Abd Majid, Mohamad Sabri Bin Mohamad Sidek, Muhammad Aidiladha Bin Ahmad, Mohamad Lokman Bin Mohd Salleh, Muhammad Ifwat Bin MD Sith, Syed Muhammad Faisal B Tuan Azam Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Spanish Institute, Kulim Hi-Tech Park [email protected] Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) generator is a device that uses magneto-hydrodynamic principles, to generate electric power directly from the flow of gasses or others working fluid like sea water (NaCl solution) pass through the magnetic field. In the generator, when sea water (NaCl Solution) is pass through a high magnetic field, a pair of electrode plates will pick up electrons from the ionized sea water (NaCl Solution) and will produce the electric current (Stan Gibilisco, 2001). The MHD generator working principle is based on Faraday’s electromagnetic induction law. The purpose of this research are to solve the problem regarding the demand for energy such as:  The demand for electricity is increasing rapidly due to the growing number of the population while the current power resources become insufficient due to the high demand.  The conversional power generator like a gas or steam turbine using the rotating turbine and generator to produce the electric power. This will cause air pollution because the noise generate by the rotating part, then because of it the efficiency of

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the system will drop because of friction and vibration of rotating component, beside that the maintenance cost is increase and life of that type of generator will be short due to high vibration that come from rotating part.

C287: i-FLIPP Noraini Binti Nasirun@Hirun1+, Sarina Muhamad Noor2, Rushami Zien Yusoff1, Abdul Aziz Othman1 1

College of Business, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06100 Sintok, Kedah 2 Faculty of Business Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis [email protected], 012-4087100

Fundamentals of Entrepreneurship (ENT300) is the university subject at Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM). Because of that, every diploma students at UiTM must enroll and pass this subject, as the requirements for graduation. In UiTM Perlis, the number of students who enroll for this subjects has increased due to the increment of student intakes since 2010. On average, there are 1,130 ENT300 students every semester. In order to maintain the quality of handling large cohorts, the faculty decided to apply blended learning using flipped classroom by incorporating various technologies to support the teaching and learning for this subject. This strategy known as i-CREATE (Innovative and Creative Young Entrepreneurs) focusing on handling teaching and learning activities, as well as assessments for ENT300. Besides the success stories of i-CREATE for students, faculties and community in UiTM (Perlis), this strategy is not able to measure quality dimensions of it’s implementation. Hence, i-FLIPP is introduced as a predictive model to measure quality dimensions in i-CREATE using flipped classroom. This model was developed by enhancing ‘Quality of Use’ concept introduces by Nigel Baven in 1985. There are five variables incorporated in this model namely student engagement, student interactions, satisfaction, effectiveness and efficiency. The final model was developed through three (3) stages of data collections, namely preliminary (pilot), quasiexperimental and survey. Analysis through composite reliability (CR) and average variance extracted (AVE) indicates that this model is valid and reliable. Further analysis through blindfolding procedure exhibits that this model has huge predictive relevance on its endogenous constructs. For this reasons, blended learning practitioners are able to use i-FLIPP as an instrument to measure quality dimensions in blended learning, particularly using flipped classroom approach.

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C290: Tobi-RC Mobile Application Ain Amirah binti Hussin, Norzatul Bazamah Binti Azman Shah Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, kampus Jasin, Merlimau, Melaka [email protected], 0193750137 Mobile application is trendy and receives high demand in marketplace. Thus, mobile technology has been identified as a potential alternative since it is able to provide services anywhere and anytime. For example, mobile control can control other device via mobile phone just by using the application such as television, air conditioner, lamp and fan. This project develops a mobile control application used to control the movement of a particular control car. This project have achieve three objectives which are to design mobile based program that allow user to play the control car using the smart phone, to develop a program that connects the car over Bluetooth system and to test the functionality of the prototype. The project achieve objectives by using RAD (Rapid Application Development) approach as the guideline and by making sure that this application is filled with great user experiences and functionality goals. This project use fuzzy control for the algorithm and Bluetooth for the technique. The developing of the remote buttons in the android application can control the car motion, interfaced by the Bluetooth module. The significance of this project is users can bring their smart phone without have to carry the remote control. Besides that, the range distance of the control car is 10 meter and suitable for indoor. There are many advantages when use smart phone as a remote control such as portable, does not need to change the battery, low cost and can get wide range of signal better than use telescoping antenna. The mobile application can add acceleration and use gyroscope to control the car as the future environment.

C292: Sysbook System For Textbook Loan Scheme (Tbls) Fatin Farzana Bt Muhammed Iseni, Noor Wahida Bt Jamil UiTM Melaka (Kampus Jasin) Bstract [email protected] Textbook Loan Scheme (TBLS) is provided for student of Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Tengku Ampuan Rahimah Klang. Puan Aiza binti Mohsin is the person in charge of TBLS. TBLS is a scheme which gives free textbook to student. The textbooks are provided from Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia

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(KPM) and given to all students of the school. The focus of this project is to solve the problems of searching all information required and difficulties in tracking a few of form 5 students who is not returning the textbook at the end of the year since the teacher has to manage the system manually. The research project aim is to develop the SysBook system for Textbook Loan Scheme (TBLS) for SMK Tengku Ampuan Rahimah in helping the admin and class teacher to manage and handles the daily activities for the TBLS. This project provide the SMS and E-mail reminder system to notify the student to return the textbook before getting the SPM result. This system was develop using system development life cycle (SDLC) methodology by completely discover requirement gathering and analysis, design interface and system development to achieve the objectives and deliverable. The problem and process solution of TBLS had been solved, the design interface had been achieved and lastly completely develop the SysBook system. Due to time constraint, there are some limitation faced in this project. Some recommendation to improve the system in future study are, built a function send the SMS reminder generated by the system, implement this system to the whole students and to build stock subsystem that manage all the stock of the textbook manually. Furthermore, it is advisable for the future study to the system a function to generate report of all TBLS information and include in with the statistic that provide summary of the TBLS in the statistical report.

C294: Compression Characteristic of Hybrid Material Polymer Gel and Latex foam Worakarn Rungprasert1, Nattapong Nithi-Uthai2 Demonstration School Prince of Songkla University1, Faculty of Science and Technology, Prince of Songkla University2 [email protected], +668838857461 Hybrid material is prepared from Polyurethane gel and Natural rubber foam. This material compression characteristic is different from other material in compression function, Because it is influenced by polyurethane gel that has a good feature for force distribution and Natural rubber latex foam makes the supporting property in Hybrid material. Indentation force deflection test and SAG factor show that using the softest Polyurethane has best characteristic for compression function in Hybrid material.

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C298: The Effect of Carica papaya Stem on the In Vitro Propagation of Clinacanthus nutans Najihah Mohamad Nasir1, Noor Liyana Jamaluddin1, Wan Nurul Hidayah Wan Anuar2, Chia Chay Tay1 1

Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600, Arau, Perlis 2 Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 35400, Tapah, Perak [email protected], [email protected], +6013-4120247, +6012-3625809 C. nutans is a medicinal plant which facing scarcity due to its low supply compared to market demand. Since stem cutting technique produces low quantity of C. nutans, tissue culture technique has been investigated. Tissue culture produces large quantity of high quality plants in short time, however it incurs high cost. This project aimed to study the effect of Carica papaya stem on the in vitro propagation of Clinacanthus nutans. The Carica papaya stem, an underused agricultural waste was used together with 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) as supplements. C. nutans were grown in seven different conditions including blank (MSO), 1% C. papaya powder, 2% C. papaya powder, 4% C. papaya powder, 1% C. papaya extract, 2% C. papaya extract, 4% C. papaya extract. The 1% C. papaya extract showed the best performance in proliferation in term of the average number of shoots, average number of leaves and average length of leaves. However, C. papaya stem powder showed negative results. The obtained result showed that 1% C. papaya stem extract is a potential supplement for in vitro propagation of C. nutans in term of shoot proliferation. This result provides a useful data for field application and green house study.

C299: Growth Of Fungus And Bioremediation Of Phenanthrene By Using Pleurotus Ostreatus Adibah Nur Zainol Abidin1, Chia Chay Tay1, Suhaimi Abdul Talib2, Rosadibah Mohd Towel2 1

Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis 2 Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450, Shah Alam, Selangor [email protected], [email protected] Fungi have been used as polyaromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) degraders in both soil and aquatic environment. Previous studies of Pleurotus ostreatus involved the study for biosorption of

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heavy metal and PAH in contaminated land. This study aims to investigate the growth and bioremediation by Pleurotus ostreatus based on the different concentration of phenanthrene and bioremediation based on the pH of MSS medium. For the growth and bioremediation study, 1%, 5% and 10% of 100 mg/L phenanthrene were added respectively into different flasks. Furthermore, pH of 5, 7 and 9 were used to determine optimum bioremediation pH. Samples were extracted every three days for a period of 15 days and SPE method was applied for bioremediation. The growth of Pleurotus ostreatus showed inverse linear correlation when the growth decreased as phenanthrene concentration increased. The Pleurotus ostreatus bioremediation showed the best performance at 10% phenanthrene. The optimum pH for bioremediation was at pH 9. These showed that Pleurotus ostreatus is capable of surviving under extreme condition. To conclude, Pleurotus ostreatus is a potential agent for phenanthrene bioremediation. This piece of information will be useful in site remediation application.

C300: Ulam On The Go Ahmad Naim bin Ahmad, Rohani binti Jangga Universiti Teknologi MARA Johor, KM12, Jln Muar, 85000 Segamat, Johor [email protected] Many Malaysians are not choosing vegetables as part of their daily meals. This bad habit can lead to a lot of health issues because we need to consume more fiber in our daily meals. Ulam On-The-Go serves important objectives such as to invoke interest among public who are taking less or no vegetables at all to eat ulam / vegetables and to present local ulam as a common food than can be consumed just like imported vegetables (e.g. asparagus, broccoli, peas, etc.). In terms of novelty, all the vegetables will be moisture-sealed to maintain its quality. Its moisture retention design will ensure the freshness of ulam for a certain period of time. The special criteria of this product is that the ulam is wrapped inside a small, handy packaging for one serving and can be taken everywhere and eat just like snacks. The impact of this innovation is that Ulam On-The-Go will give a positive, fresh new look and perspective on how we see our everyday ulam vegetables and making ulam handy to be eaten everywhere and anywhere. Besides that, it is to make people eat more ulam thus promoting a healthier lifestyle. This product can be commercialized as a trendy and healthy snack and at the same time using traditional and local vegetables.

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C302: Decolourization of Synthetic Dye Reactive Red – 120 by Using Fungi Nasrul Nafis Bin Ibrahim, Tay Chia Chay, Mohamad Syamil Md Jani Faculty of Applied Science, University Teknologi Mara, Perlis [email protected], 013-5875679 Synthetic dyes are extensively used in industries, such as textile dyeing, paper printing and leather colouring. The effectiveness in decolourization is a challenge for textile industry as well as for wastewater treatment systems. Current physicochemical treatment methods such as adsorption, chemical degradation, photo-catalysis and ozonation are not effective in removal of coloured pollutant and expensive. There is a great potential for developing microbiological decolourization systems with efficient total colour removal. Therefore, an alternative method of biological method of bioremediation technology is addressed. Bioremediation uses living organisms for degradation processes that lead to white technology. Apart from bacteria and algae, fungi are used in research. Mycoremediation is the use of fungi which are capable in breaking down some of the large molecules into smaller molecules which present in nature for other organism utilization. Fungi are classified into two kinds according to their life state: living cells to biodegrade and biosorb dyes and dead cells (fungal biomass) to adsorb dyes. For living cells, the major mechanism is biodegradation because the ability to produce various enzymes to mineralize synthetic lignin or dyes. For dead cells, the mechanism is biosorption, which involves physico-chemical interactions, such as adsorption, deposition and ion exchange In the present work, decolourization of synthetic dyes, Reactive-Red 120 using isolated fungi from environment is investigated.

C303: Indoor Positioning System using Wi-Fi Anuntasuk Cheevakul1, Danis Hayeesalaeh1, Attachai Ueranantasun2 1

Demonstration School of Prince of Songkla University 2 Faculty of Science and Technology, PSU, Pattani campus [email protected] A study report in this project is purposed to create software for specifying the position of person inside the building. The system comprises of three access points, installed in the controlled rectangular room, and one Android-based smartphone. To calculate

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the position, the use of the circle equations by defining a position of each Wi-Fi access point to be the center of circle, and the radius to be the distance between person and Wi-Fi access point. The trial result from the IPS application running on the Android smartphone shows that 25% of the tested positions can be indicated within three-meter proximity. From the trial, the sets of discrepancy between the real positions and the displayed positions are ranging from is 0.21 to 6.79 meters.

C306: Water Tap Control System Mohd Rasaudden Abd Rahman1, Ahmad Shalihuddin Yusof, Mohd Syah Sharulhafiz Mohamed Department of Instrumentation and Control, Kolej Kemahiran Tinggi MARA Kemaman [email protected], 012-5817035 Water wastage in washroom often happen when some people carelessly forgot to close pipe after use and some pipe has trouble without maintenance. This will increase water bill and is a waste if no further action taken. To solve this problem for temporarily, we design a system that able to close and open the valve at inlet main pipe to washroom by using remote control. This system is designed to save water wastage controlled by remote to open and close a pipe in wash room. The remote will control the operation of solenoid valve that installed through the main pipe inlet to the washroom. This system is easier for the user to open and close pipe at washroom without go there. It can be done in some distance by controlling the system with a remote. As such, time and energy will be saved.

C308: Space Seat Nadirah Abd Latiff, Nooreen Jazlina Jamaludin, Nur Amira Farzana Yusuf , Amanina Mat Ghani, Noristisarah Abd Shattar Faculty of Hotel and Tourism Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA (Terengganu) [email protected], 013-7466303 Space Seat (SS) developed as most recent version of a standard restaurant seat which is sofa-like shape with futuristic space for storing things. Generally, the customers who come to the restaurants facing the problems as the restaurants have minimal space to locate the customers’ belongings. Moreover, the customers have the tendency to put their things on their chair, tables and the tables beside theirs. This could cause uncomfortable when having their meals and might interrupts other customers nearby. By having Space Seat, they can reduce things placed on the tables or

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under the tables plus customers can eat peacefully and happily without worry about the things they carry and ease them more. The size of SS is 6 to 8 feet Long and 32 to 40 inches deep and is made from combination of Polyurethane leather (PU leather), Solid wood Plywood Sponge and Steel. This SS offers several benefits such as easier to keep things inside, save space and does not need to think on any other place to put it as well as prevention of theft and lost items. The main target of SS is for restaurant operators and any organizations which provide food and beverage services. As a conclusion, the SS gives several advantages in helping out the customers and the restaurant operators as space to keep the things and enhance the pleasurable ambience in the restaurant.

C310: RC Cable Puller Shahrizan Ahmad Shah1, Muammar Hanafie Mohd Rodzi, Ahmad Ridzuan Mohd Ariffin, Muhamad Faridh Salim Department of Electrical, Kolej Kemahiran Tinggi MARA Kemaman [email protected], 012-6246937 The purpose of this project is intended to assist and as well as to ease the human labor force while handling the cabling installation at site. This project is inspired when a wireman experienced a difficulty to handle his everyday work, this include using hard labor to pull the fish tape/cable puller that is inside a long and twisted Poly-Vinyl Chloride (PVC) conduit. Plus, wireman needs to walk back and forth to the end of the conduit to pull the fish tape/cable puller all by him. This resulted in waste of time and work labor. This specially designed machine operates by pulling the fish tape/cable puller that is inside the PVC conduit and recoil it into a recoiler with the help of a high torque motor. Wireman will stand at one side to feed cables into conduit while the machine attached to cable puller at the end of conduit. Wireman will trigger the remote control to pull the cable and cable puller until appropriate length archived. While the machine pulls the cable, wireman will monitor the cable to prevent cable tangle. This machine is suitable to be used at site with no electrical power supply since it is operated using battery and it is also can be easily operated with a touch of a button so that anyone can use it from a normal people to a professional wireman. Furthermore, with RF remote control, the machine can be operated from a long range. This machine also designs to be portable and light weight for installation at high area.

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C314: Removal of Heavy Metals from Wastewater Using Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes Nurul Izzati Abd Malek, Abdul Mutalib Md Jani, Chia Chay Tay Faculty of Applied Sciences, University Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis [email protected], 0194412959 The discovery of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have attracted researchers worldwide. In this present work, silane functionalized carbon nanotubes (silane-CNTs) were investigated for the adsorption of Cadmium (II) solution in the environmental application. The silane-CNTs was obtained by acidified the multiwall carbon nanotubes in the (1:3) ratio of nitric acid and sulphuric acid. The process was continued by adding 5% of APTES. The adsorption efficiency was carried out based on adsorbent dosage, initial pH, contact time and concentration. The adsorption process was performed by mixing the silane-CNTs with Cadmium (II) solution and mix in the incubator shaker by varying all the parameter above. The 50% removal was found to be 0.0020 g silane-CNTs, optimum pH (---), optimum contact time (---) and trend concentration of Cadmium (II) solution (---). The characterization by FTIR analysis showed that the present of a hydroxyl group (-OH), the alkyl group (CH2) and (CH3), silica oxide (SiO), an amide group (-NH) and alcohols(C-O). SilaneCNTs are a potential adsorbent in Cadmium (II) removal from industrial wastewater. This obtained result provides an alternative way for further study in the pilot wastewater treatment plant.

C319: Smoke Detector System Attached With Exhaust Fan Izyan Wahida Binti Zainuddin, Amirul Aiman Bin Said, Imam Faisol Bin Abd Manap, Muhammad Rashidi Bin Tuah, Nor Azman Bin Desa Department of Civil Engineering, Sultan Idris Shah Polytechnic [email protected], 0195523282 This study is to produce a product that can help to reduce fire smoke in the resident houses. This product is design to remove fire smoke from the house in a short time. In reality, victim in a burning building cannot be able to see slightly in smoke cloud and this fire smoke can make the victim unconscious. Therefore, this system is design in intention to help to reduce the smoke when fire happened. The main objective of this study is to compare the time taken for the smoke to disappear

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between using ‘Smoke Detector System Attached With Exhaust Fan’ or without using this system. The evaluation for this system is by using a model of double storey bungalow house. This model is built with scale of 1:20 and has been installed with complete circuit to run the system. The materials that have been used to construct the house model are acrylic, foam, impraboard, mounting board and plywood. The material for built the electric circuit for the ‘Smoke Detector System With Exhaust Fan’ are Kerui Wired Smoke Detector, Battery 12V 23A, Neutron Power 12V 1.3AH Battery, DC12V Rocket Switch, 23A Battery Holder, Centrifugal Blower 12V, and CPU Cooling Fan. To complete the circuit, smoke detector was used as the main switch of the fan circuit. Besides that, the battery was used as power supply for the system. DC12V Rocket Switch placed at the model house as a cut-off power to ensure the long life of the smoke detector battery. The switch used in a house model only. For the construction of this house model, the acrylic was glued by using VT-300 PVC Solvent Cement. To affix foam, we using gum UHU. It was well jointed. After completing the circuit, install the complete circuit into the model house. Next, aluminium foil was shaped to form a ducting in square shape. The end of the ducting, wire mesh placed to represent the fence or grill in reality. The Centrifugal Blower 12V will suck out the smoke and discharged out of a burning building through the aluminium ducting. Overall, this study is a combination of smoke detector attached with exhaust fan that can help to extract the fire smoke and provide escape routes to occupant if fire burning happened.

C321: The application of friction stir weld on milling machine 1

Mohamad Dinie Amsyar bin Zakuan, 1Mohamad Nazim bin Mohd Saidi, 1Zulfadhli bin Ahmad Sobri 1

Kolej Kemahiran Tinggi MARA Kemaman, Jalan Mak Lagam, 24000 Terengganu, Malaysia

Friction stir welding (FSW) is a relatively new solid-state joining process. This joining technique is an energy efficient, environment-friendly and versatile. In particular, it can be used to join highstrength aerospace aluminium alloys and other metallic alloys that are hard to weld by using conventional fusion welding. This study was carried out to enable the FSW process by using the conventional milling machine. The purpose of using milling machine as FSW machine is to reduce the cost of investment to purchase new FSW machine since the milling machine are already available at Kolej Kemahiran Tinggi MARA Kemaman. This study has chosen aluminium as a specimen to be joined since the material is difficult to weld by using conventional joining process. The impact

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from this project is, FSW research can be carried out at KKTM Kemaman at lower cost and give an opportunity to students and KKTM Kemaman staff to explore new option and technique in metal joining process.

C327: Papaya Stem Aqueous Extract As Natural Coagulant For Treatment Of Industry Wastewater Halimatul Saadiah Che Dolah1, Chia Chay Tay1, Zaini Yusoff1 1

Faculty of Applied Sciences, University Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis [email protected], [email protected]

In this study, papaya stem aqueous extract is used as natural coagulant to treat industry wastewater. The coagulation efficiency was investigated based on reduction of turbidity, Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) and Zn metal removal. The coagulation process was performed using jar test apparatus where the effect of the coagulant dosage and pH of the industry wastewater on the coagulation efficiency were examined. The optimum coagulant dosage was found to be 4 mL aqueous extract and the best pH is pH 11 which exhibited 68.23% of turbidity removal, lowest concentration in BOD was 521.73 mg/L, lowest increment in COD by 2.02 % and 74.46 % of Zn metal removal. The performance of the papaya stem aqueous extract was also compared to common chemical coagulants which were alum and PAC. The result indicated that the highest efficiency of papaya stem aqueous extract in reducing turbidity was 49.55 % and zinc removal was 51.14 %. However, papaya stem aqueous extract to be less efficient in BOD5 and COD which were 100 mg/L and only 10% higher than most effective candidate of PAC, respectively. In conclusion, the papaya stem is a potential natural coagulant. This result provides useful information for wastewater treatment.

C331: The n-th Section Method: A Modification of Bisection Method Muhammad Imza Fakhri B Jinudin1, Rivaie B Mohd Ali2, Nurul Atikah Bt Mohamed Ramli, Nujma Hayati Bt Mohd Shukri, Ibrahim B Jusoh Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 21080 Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu [email protected], [email protected], Bisection method is the easiest method to find the root of a function. This method is based on the

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existence of a root on a specified interval. This is interval is then halved or divided into two parts. The root is known to be laying in either one of these interval. The iterative sequence is continued until a desired stopping criterion is reach. In this research, a new modification of bisection method namely fourth section, sixth section and eight section methods are introduced. These methods are tested for several selected functions by using Maple software. The results are then analysed based on the number of iterations and the CPU times. Based on the results, it is shown that when the interval increased, the CPU will also increase. However, the number of iterations is reduced significantly.

C332: DNA Biosensor: Surface Engineering Of Anodize Aluminium Oxide For Biosensor Application A H Mahmud1a, M Z B A Halim1b, M T M Ali2c, and A M Jani2d 1

Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, MALAYSIA 2 Chemistry Department, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis, MALAYSIA

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[email protected],[email protected] ,[email protected], d [email protected]

Surface modification of anodized aluminium has been an interesting research subject for various applications including biosensor. Most of the surface fuctionalisation are to introduce active compound, therapeutic agent, and biomolecule in order to facilitate the application of anodize aluminium oxide. In this study, AAO was modified by grafting the surface with synthesize clickcompound and immobilizing dengue’s virus DNA. This modified AAO will serve as optical biosensor. AAO were first hydroxylated and then further grafted with the synthesis click compound to prepared silane modified AAO. The immobilizing of probe DNA onto the silane modified AAO was carried out by incubation in NHSS and EDC cross link agent. This will prepared the AAO surface to incorporate the probe DNA by forming covalent amide bonds for immobilization of 5’-NH2-ends of DNA on to carboxyl-modified surface of AAO. The AAO membrane with immobilized DNA probe was hybridized with target Dengue’s DNA by allowing it to self hybridized, then the AAO membrane was examined under confocal imager for sign of hybridization. The propose Click-compound that has been synthesize provide better hybridizing chances of DNA due to longer structured, that will in turn increase the sensitivity of the AAO DNA biosensor, further more due to the fact that the

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surface of the Anodize aluminium oxide has nanoporous structure provide larger surface area which also contribute to the increase in sensitivity. This DNA biosensor has high sensitivity and specificity up to 5nmol.

C339: All-in-One Geometry Kit Nurbiha Binti A. Shukor, Corrienna Binti Abdul Talib, Lee Shih Hui, Low Yian Peing, Mardhiyana Abidin Faculty of Education, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai [email protected] During the learning and teaching process of Mathematics for secondary school, some of the topics, especially the topics of circle, transformations, trigonometry, bearing, students have to use geometry tools for drawing and measuring. Drawing assignments and measuring tasks require students to use compass, protractor, ruler, and the side edge ruler that usually available in a geometry set and can be bought from any stationary shop. The geometry set has been very helpful in teaching and learning Mathematics as well as to assure optimum understanding of students. However, all the stationeries are still separate in its functions commercially. Using ADDIE Model, in analysis phase, problems identified when in class, sometimes few students didn’t bring along one or more pieces from the set. Students have the thought that some of the apparatus aren’t really useful in class. Proceed to designing the product and development phase to build the product, we come out with All-in-one geometry set that consists of compasses, protractor, ruler and important formulae in circle calculations in order to overcome the problems. Then comes the implementation phase where we test it on students and evaluation phase where we analyze the feedback. A survey was conducted to investigate user’s satisfaction after using All-in-One Geometry Kit. A total of 22 participants among academic members (students, lecturers, teachers and others) were involved in this survey. All-in-One Geometry Kit has a great commercial potential as most of the comments we received were very positive. Some of the users from engineering faculty also suggested that engineering students could be potential customer as they always need to construct circle drawing. Using the traditional geometry kit is very troublesome and not user-friendly.

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C340: Eco-Friendly Brick Mohamad Ashraf Bin Mohd Kamarul Hizat, Nor Aini Binti Azrie, Nor Asilah Binti Azmi, Fatin Suziana Binti Yunos, Syahidah Binti Mahaudin Fakulti Sains Kesihatan, Universiti Teknologi Mara Kampus Puncak Alam, 42300, Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia [email protected] Brick also known as block is one of a component that are used in constructing building, drain gate or other advantages. This research is conducted to making more environment and mechanical brick neither consume energy resource nor emits pollutant gases give an economical option to design the green building. Also, to create a brick that can give benefit to the environment by using a waste as some of it materials and become an eco-friendly product. In this research, these are several wastes that are being used in making this brick where comes from domestic and agriculture waste. For example sugarcane bagasse, coconut coir and sludge. The characteristics of this brick is compared with controller brick which is water absorption (not exceed 15% of original weight), compressive strength (5.2 MPa) and its bulk density (the lower density the lower thermal temperature). Through the process of mixing, forming, drying and firing, the bricks were produced.

C342: Application Of Rice Husk Ash And Lime Sludge In Production Of Cement Muhamad Nur Fitri Bin Abd Rahim, Nawal Izzati Binti Aminudin, Nor Emilia Binti Mahusin, Ratna Binti Ismail, Ain Najihah Binti Kamaruzaman Fakulti Sains Kesihatan, Universiti Teknologi Mara Kampus Puncak Alam, Bandar Puncak Alam [email protected]

C343: Intergrated Mixture: Idea Of Making Waste To Wealth Abdul Halim Bin Johari, M. Syahirah Binti Chapli, Nur Atiqah Binti Said, Siti Nadiatul Maula Binti Misuan, Nur Amanina Najwa Binti Haizan Fakulti Sains Kesihatan, Universiti Teknologi Mara Kampus Puncak Alam, 42300 Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia [email protected]

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C344: Innovation of Particle Board From Industrial Wastewater Siti Hani Fareza binti Ismail, Siti Noraqilah binti Amran, Nurul Aida binti Mokhtar, Nor Khuza Ashikin binti Ismail, Nur Izzati Nadia binti Abd Manap, Muhammad Hazwan Bin Mohd Kasri, Shafiq Hurairah bin Azmi. Department of Environmental Health and Safety, Faculty of Health Science, UiTM Puncak Alam [email protected] Industrial wastewater nowadays can be turned into or combined with other materials in producing new product through several research instead of normally becoming one of the sources of excess dumping in Malaysia and also involving of highly cost for treatment process. Particle board is one of the major timber products exported from Peninsular Malaysia. Hence, wastewater from timber factory and paper pulp are integrated in making particle board. The general objective of this study was to assess the capabilities of the paper sludge (from paper pulp industry) and wood particles (saw dust from timber factory) in producing particle board. In this study, the particle boards are produced according to the following proportions: 100% wood particles; 0% paper sludge, 70% wood particles; 30% paper sludge and 50% wood particles; 50% paper sludge. In characterizing the manufactured particleboards, their physical (water absorption and thickness swelling) and mechanical properties (bending strength) were evaluated. Additionally, wax are combined in order to reduce water resistance of the particleboard and thus, avoid the formation of fungi on the boards.

C354: Intermetallic Retardation with the Addition of Carbon Nanotubes in Sn-1.0Ag-0.5Cu Solder Ramani a/l Mayappan, Amirah Salleh, Nurul Atiqah Tokiran, Nor Asikin Awang Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis [email protected] Lead-based solder plays an important role in variety of applications in electronic industry. Due to the toxicity of the lead in the solder, lead-free solders were proposed by many researchers in order to replace the lead-based solders. SAC solder is one of the lead-free solder which is proposed and considered as a potential replacement. Unfortunately, SAC solder also faced problems such as the formation of thick intermetallic compounds. Hence, the aim of this study is to

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investigate the addition of 0.05wt. % carbon nanotubes into Sn-1.0Ag-0.5Cu solder on the intermetallic growth. The prepared solder joint was aged under liquid state aging with soldering time from 1 to 60 minutes. The solder joints were analyzed under Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and show two types of intermetallic which are Cu6Sn5 and Cu3Sn. SEM image shows that the morphology of intermetallic observed was transformed to planar type from scallop type as the soldering time increases. For the Cu6Sn5 intermetallic with CNT, the growth rate, k was lower than pure SAC solder. The activation energy, Q for Cu6Sn5 intermetallic was retarded from 97.48kJ/mol to 99.14kJ/mol with the addition by CNT.

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SATELLITE EVENT D D15: Smart Traditional Mat Mohd Shafrizal B Md Hassan1, Shamsul Johari Bin Shaari2, Muhammad Fikhri Bin Mohd Fadzil3, Syaidatul Atiqah Binti Arzeman4, Syafika Binti Roslan5 1

Unit Senibina, Jabatan Kejuruteraan Awam, Politeknik Merlimau, Melaka. [email protected]

A good design is innovative and has aesthetic in it. So the idea is to make an innovative product design from a simple, basic ‘Tikar Anyaman Tradisional’ to a blow-minded, yet, very useful product for a user. The objective of ‘Smart Traditional Mat’ is to gather back a memory of our own traditional art through the ‘tikar anyaman’. For instance, this has been forgotten by our community lately. To break away from the norm and to remain functional to mankind, this unique product can technically be transforming from a traditional mat to an elegant furniture design. It can be fold and unfold by just a simple step to get functional furniture or just a mat and can save large space for other stuff. It will enhance the knowledge and experience of this mat manufacturing process. Thus, it can be exposed in order to be creative, innovative and self-sufficient to produce a multi-purpose and bring development to everyday life. In conclusion, a good product must have high expectations reliability, ease of use and reasonable cost in order to be accepted by consumers. It has reached the aspects that have been raised and great potential to become a popular tool among the community.

D44: INNOPRENEUR :MeCo Bottle Wan Nur Eliana Bt Wan Mohd Ludin, Muhammad Abdul Rahim B. Ab. Razak Innovation Unit, Kolej Poly-Tech MARA Bangi [email protected], 0199128006 MeCo Bottle is a product specially designed as a multifunctional bottle. The uniqueness of this bottle is, it can place as medicine and food storage. This bottle is suitable for gastric person because they need to take their pills and food on time. As for students and workers is suitable for them as it easy to carry a bottle and has something to eat because not all of them have time to eat. This product consists of two layer of bottle which one for hot and regular water, cup, medicine and food storage. MeCo Bottle is new invention for easy use.

D60: High Selectivity Coupled-Rings Resonator For Bandpass Filter Application Norfishah Ab Wahab, Nabil M. Hidayat, Mohd Khairul Mohd Salleh, Zuhaila Mat Yasin, Zuhani Ismail Khan Universiti Teknologi Mara, Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan [email protected] A high selectivity coupled-rings resonator topology is presented. It employs two single mode ring resonators that coupled via a quarter-wavelength coupled-line to exhibit a pseudo-elliptic bandpass filter response. The advantage of the topology is that, having only one coupled-line in the structure has reduced the complexity of the circuit to obtain a narrowband response of less than 9% with rejection level at 1.5fo exceeded 30dB. To demonstrate the proposed concept, the filter was realized using microstrip technology and the measurement results showing good agreement with those from the simulation. This filtering feature is favorable for narrowband, compact size with high spectral efficiency applications that imposed high performance and high selectivity filter response.

D61: Proses Penghasilan Warna Semulajadi Menerusi Kaedah Eco Print Menggunakan Limbah Besi Nurul Ain Ali Faculty Of Art And Design Textile Department, Universiti Teknologi Mara Cawangan Kelantan Bukit Ilmu, 18500 Machang , Kelantan [email protected] 014-2982241@ 010-2205947 Teknik pewarnaan asli merupakan teknik pewarnaan yang menggunakan bahan dasar pewarna alami, warna yang terserap akan bersatu dengan serat yang ada pada kain, sehingga dapat menahan gesekan dan pencucian.Seiring dengan arus masa, teknik pewarnaan asli kian berkembang dengan berbagai penemuan baru, salah satunya adalah teknik eco print. Salah satu cara yang memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan dari teknik ecoprint adalah dengan menggunakan bahan limbah besi. Teknik ini dibuat dengan cara mereaksikan limbah besi yang sekaligus berperanan sebagai bahan utama, untuk memberikan kesan yang berbeza dari cara pencelupan biasa. Selama ini belum banyak diketahui potensi dari teknik pewarnaan ecoprint dengan menggunakan bahan

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limbah besi.Dalam erti kata lain adalah hasil dari tindakbalas besi dan oksigen dengan kehadiran air atau kelembapan udara.Warna ini dihasilkan sebagai salah satu inisiatif untuk menyelesaikan masaalah yang sering dihadapi oleh industri untuk mengurangkan kadar pembuangan sisa logam yang merangkumi pelbagai saiz mahupun kuantiti. Kitar semula juga amat penting untuk menstabilkan keadaan sekeliling.sisa karat yang terhasil mampu dimanfaatkan menerusi penghasilan reka corak tekstil yang baru. Penghasilan warna ini mampu memberi kesedaran kepada para belia amnya tentang pentingnya pengolahan dari segi idea tentang cara-cara baru dalam penghasilan warna semulajadi menggunakan bahan yang telah digunapakai serta inovasikannya kepada sesuatu yang baru. Ianya juga berperanan sebagai salah satu produk berpotensi berdasarkan rekaan yang unik dan kontemporari bahkan memiliki nilai estetika yang tinggi. Penghasilan reka corak ini bakal memberi manfaat kepada negara amnya serta mampu dijadikan sebagai punca untuk menigkatkan nilai ekonomi bagi setiap individu. Produk ini mampu memberi impak yang besar apabila ianya digabungkan dengan kepelbagaian rekaan yang ada mahupun yang baru. Ini kerana hasil yang akan terlihat pada fabric adalah kesan yang semulajadi dengan sentuhan proses kitar semula menerusi kaedah eco print.

D62: Junkyard Art Tools Sarman Bin Mohamad, Suhaidi Bin Razi, Muhamad Faiz Fathullah B Md Zid, Luqman Alhakim Bin Abd Rahman, Mohamad Izuan Bin Hashim Universiti Teknologi Mara Cawangan Kelantan, Bukit Ilmu 18500 Machang Kelantan [email protected]

D63: Rechargeable Laryngoscope With Camera Added Wan Rosemehah Binti Wan Omar, Ku Lee Chin, Ida Maria Binti Mohd Yusoff, Rusnani Binti Yahya Politeknik Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah, Persiaran Usahawan, Seksyen U1 [email protected]

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disadvantages of laryngoscope are its use too much battery and not save for green environment. Get the idea to reduce the shortcoming by do some study on how to reduce the battery usage. Also, study on how to get a better visual using a laryngoscope. This study is done to develop a rechargeable laryngoscope that can be useful for users and patients. This invention also done to help users to get a better visual using a camera in a laryngoscope. A new technique in saving cost, time and ecosystem by using rechargeable battery. New finding from this innovation is the significant better view of larynx area and reduce the diagnosis mistake.

D64:E-Learning Pulse Oximeter Kit Ku Lee Chin, Wan Rosemehah Binti Wan Omar, Ida Maria Binti Mohd Yusoff, Rusnani Binti Yahya Politeknik Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah, Persiaran Usahawan, Seksyen U1 [email protected] Pulse oximeters are medical devices that monitor the level of oxygen in a patient's blood and alert the health-care worker if oxygen levels drop below safe levels, allowing rapid intervention. In our blood, oxygenated hemoglobin (Hb) and deoxygenated hemoglobin (deoxy-Hb), which can be used to measure human blood oxygen level, have stronger absorbers of light with wavelength in the range of 650 nm-1000 nm. Students and lecturers need alternative and interesting method to understand the operation of pulse oximeter. The circuit is built apparently on the board for the studying and understanding process among the students and lecturers with green technology. In this project, an e-Learning Pulse Oximeter Kit is made using LM358 and C Language programming on microcontroller to calculate the oxygen saturation in blood. The results are in percentage and displayed on LCD.

D65: Automated Bilirubinometer Ida Maria Mohd Yusoff, Wan Rosemehah Binti Wan Omar, Ku Lee Chin, Rusnani Binti Yahya Politeknik Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah, Persiaran Usahawan, Seksyen U1 [email protected]

The rechargeable laryngoscope handle is an accessory used with compatible rigid laryngoscope blades which are used to examine and visualize a patient's airway and aid placement of a tracheal tube. Problems that are identified related to normal laryngoscope after done a research about laryngoscope’s pros and cons are solved. The

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D67: Student Driven Learning Strategies For The 21st Century Classrom

D70: Hands-Free Walking Aided Tool for Temporary Physical Impairments (Knee, Foot, and Ankle Injuries)

Roaimah Omar, 2Asliza Mohd Yusof, 3Mohamad Idham Md Razak, 3Rafidah Hj. Abd Azis, 3Khalijah Mohd Nor

Ahmad Fazlan Ahmad Zamri, Azmir Mamat Nawi, Fadila Mohd Yusof

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Faculty of Business Management, UiTM Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia 2 Faculty of Hotel and Tourism Management, UiTM Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia 3 Faculty of Business Management, UiTM Melaka Kampus Alor Gajah, Melaka, Malaysia With the rapid progression in the PC and multimedia technologies, it has become feasible to integrate multimedia technology into the teaching and learning process. What has been the conventional teacher-centred approach is now seeing a shift into one which emphasizes on student-centred learning. Traditional educational content can now be transformed into interactive multimedia content by using authoring packages. It has enabled the teacher to innovate his/her instructional design by presenting the educational content in an interactive and multi- sensory manner rather than the traditional single media format. This infusion of multimedia into teaching and learning has altered instructional strategies in educational institutions. Hence, with the advent of this pervasive information technology, many colleges and universities, including those in Malaysia, are currently gearing their teaching and learning towards one which uses multimedia technology to enhance the student's learning process. With the availability of the devices such as the CD and Internet, in particular the World Wide Web, interactive learning instructions can be delivered to the learners in an asynchronous learning environment. This is a comparative study on the impact of interactive multimedia educational content on students’ learning. The subjects are the 2nd year students of UiTM Melaka Kampus Alor Gajah who undertake the Principles of Economics (ECO 12) subject via interactive media platform. A set of instructional materials were developed, implemented and the learners' perception and attitudes towards the use of these multimedia learning instructions recorded. Furthermore, the changing roles and the relationships between the learner and teacher in this interactive learning environment were studied.

Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Kedah, 08400 Merbok, Kedah, Malaysia [email protected] To design a hands free replacement for standard crutches used by those who are actively involved in sports whether professional athletes or normal people and provides an answer to the mobility problems of some people with temporary disabilities or injuries face in the problems of a lower leg injury. Designing an innovative handsfree walking aided tool is a product to fulfill customer needs especially for those who are temporary impairment (injury) people for rehabilitation process or move in their daily activities better. This research will focus on designing an innovative hands-free walking aid in for problems and pain points, better support, material and functionality that creates more comforts and a more easy motion of operation. There are several aspects which will be considered on this project such as high strength, ergonomics and the feasibility of users weight load restricted to thigh to secure where the main point of the lock supports attaches to the users is. Material used on this project consists of lightweight material such as hollow aluminum steel tube in order to support certain weight capacity and built with specific height in order to meet the ergonomic aspect to produce comfortable and friendly product. This wearable product also built with specific adjustable height and different size in order to meet the ergonomic requirement. Furthermore, the size as well as the height of this crutch can be adjusted. Hence, different people can use it easily. The piece can be disbanded and stored when it is not in use. Further work need to be done on this design includes checking for manufacturability of all the parts.

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D71: Hand Picking Tool for G.A.S : Agriculture Solution Through Design Approach Azmir Mamat Nawi, Fadila Mohd Yusof, Ahmad Fazlan Ahmad Zamri, Industrial Design Department, Faculty of Art & Design, Universiti Teknologi MARA Kedah email: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] The attacks of G.A.S always ruined paddy and unprofitable to farmers, consuming more time and money to transfer effected paddy plot by applying infill process, a process where the effected paddy transplanted to another paddy plot. Thus, this problem prompted the researcher to identify and understand this phenomenon. Researcher come out with the best prevention in controlling the G.A.S and propose design to help the farmers to ease the problem that currently face by them. Researcher explored the problem and solution, evaluate the solution through investigating user behaviour and describe the solution through usability testing. Based on this research, the researchers have designed a hand tools to take the eggs of golden apple snails.

D74: Spr Ii: Melalui Ilustrasi Komik Mohd Farhan Bin Abd Rahman, Muhd Imran Bin Abd Razak, Mohd Khairulnizam Bin Ramlie, Amin Bin Che Ahmat, Rohailin Binti Zainon Akademi Pengajian Islam Kontemporari (Acis), Universiti Teknologi Mara Cawangan Perak Kampus Tapah, Tapah Road, Perak [email protected] “SPR II” merupakan ringkasan kepada “Sunnah Pemakanan Rasulullah SAW Bahagian Kedua”. Inovasi ini merupakan kesinambungan komik SPR bahagian 1 yang mempunyai objektif khusus untuk mempopularkan sunnah pemakanan Rasulullah SAW merangkumi cara makan dan makanan sunnah melalui ilustrasi komik. Ilustrasi komik dilihat signifikan dalam menarik minat masyarakat khususnya golongan belia dan kanak-kanak untuk mempelajari dan mengenali sunnah berkaitan pemakanan yang dianjurkan oleh Rasulullah SAW. Kenyataan ini berdasarkan maklum balas soal selidik yang dijalankan kepada golongan belia dan kanak-kanak. Dapat disaksikan bahawa Rasulullah SAW merupakan rahmatan lil `alamin yang memberikan panduan dan bimbingan dalam setiap aspek kehidupan termasuk soal pemakanan. Inovasi ini dilihat penting kerana arus globalisasi yang melanda masyarakat telah menggugat jati diri

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muslim dan semakin meminggirkan petunjuk rasul khusus dalam soal pemakanan. Justeru, pendekatan kontemporari yang santai dan ringan tetapi bermanfaat pasti menarik perhatian masyarakat moden khususnya belia dan kanak-kanak untuk mendapatkan input yang sahih dalam beragama.

D75: Input-Powered Bridge Rectifier with Boost Switch using 0.18-micron CMOS Technology Roskhatijah Radzuan, Noriza Othman, Mohd Khairul Mohd Salleh, Norfishah Ab Wahab, Mustafar Kamal Hamzah Microwave Technology Centre (MTC), Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor [email protected], 019-2078147 This project presents input-powered bridge rectifier with boost switch for energy harvesting applications. Duty cycle switch control is applied to maximize the output power using boost technique. The working frequency for the rectifier is set at 50 Hz input and 100 kHz switching frequency control. The proposed circuit is implemented on 0.18micron CMOS technology on a single die with a space area of 0.024 mm2. The advantage of this design when compared to the previous work implemented on 0.35-micron CMOS technology, has reduced the size by 83.2% while the output power increased by 224%. The simulated and measured results of the rectifier show good agreement to validate the concept.

D78: Typeface Design Based on a Malay Classic Film Character and Characteristic Iqbal Jaapar1, Zari Nezam Ruzali, Muhammad Anuar Fahmi Haridas Abdullah, Abdul Rauf Ridzuan, Mohd Hilmi Bakar Faculty of Mass Communication and Media Studies UiTM, Universiti Teknologi MARA Melaka (Kampus Lendu), KM 26, Jalan Lendu, 78000 Alor Gajah, Melaka Bandaraya Bersearah [email protected], 014-23991259 The basic of this project was to design a complete uppercase A-Z digital typeface using vector software in order to mimic a Malay character in a Malay Classic Film and that is Dayang Senandung in Dayang Senandung Film directed by Jamil Sulong in 1965. The technique we use to design the typeface was based on visual research on the character and the characteristic. Our overall approach was to create a commercial font that can visually represent beauty and euphonious. Upon

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completion of the assignment we found that this font aesthetically pleasing because of the way it visually represents the key words. The font had gained more than 35 000 (and counting) users worldwide. This font also has been documented by Luc Devroye, a professor in School of Computer Science, McGill University, Montreal, Canada and get several accreditation by some webpages.

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Muhammad Yusri Yusof @ Salleh, Paiz Hassan, Ahmad Bakhtiar Jelani, Ahmad Rozaini Ali Hassan & Nurul Khairiah Khalid

With TRACKS students would have a clear picture of where they are heading and AA would become more effective in performing their roles. Subsequently, as the information on courses planned by all students for every semester is already available in TRACKS, forecasting of courses and allocation of workloads to lecturers would become easier. The data in TRACKS is more reliable and accurate that would ensure the right courses are offered and the correct number of groups is set. TRACKS would benefit not only AA and students but also minimize the problems of incorrectly offering courses not required or inadvertently omitted certain courses for a particular session.

Akademi Pengajian Islam Kontemporari (ACIS), Universiti Teknologi MARA, Kampus Seri Iskandar 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia [email protected], 0194495027

D83 The Mnemo Verb Card: A Card Game To Enhance The Learning Of Irregular Past And Past Participle Verb Forms

Pengurusan jenazah terutamanya di peringkat kampung dan masjid, aspek kesihatan pengurus jenazah kurang diberi perhatian. Pengurus jenazah kebanyakannya menguruskan jenazah bergantung kepada kit pengurusan jenazah yang biasanya tidak dilengkapi dengan apron bagi mengelakkan air mandian jenazah terpercik kepada pengurus jenazah. Hasil daripada pengalaman tersebut; pihak penyelidik mengambil inisiatif bagi mereka dan menambahbaik fungsi apron sedia ada di pasaran khusus untuk kegunaan seorang pengurus jenazah.

Sheema Liza Idris, Faridah Yahaya, Noorlinda Alang

D79: Apron Praktikal Pengurus Jenazah

D80: Course Planning and Tracking System (TRACKS) Hapiza Omar, Nik Noor Afizah Azlan, Nur Azwani Mohamad Azmin, Zaimi Mohamed Faculty of Business Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA (Terengganu) [email protected], 09-8403805, 0199319848 The role of Academic Advisors (AA) is very important to ensure students are always on track in their study plan. However, for AA to perform effectively, pertinent information for every student under their care must be maintained systematically. With up to date and easily accessible information, the consultation session between AA and students would be more meaningful and productive. Course Planning and Tracking System (TRACKS) would assist AA in performing their functions. In addition to student’s profile, other important information such as a record of courses planned to be taken every semester would be maintained in TRACKS. Any changes to the plan would be discussed with students and updated in the system.

Universiti Teknologi Mara Perak, Kampus Seri Iskadar, Seri Iskandar. Perak [email protected] Verbs are essential elements of sentence structures. Thus, it is vital for learners of English to master the verbs so that it will be easier for them to produce better sentence structures using the correct form of the verbs. The past and past participle forms of regular verbs are not so much of a problem since regular verbs are easier to understand and remember. However, understanding and memorising the past and past participle forms of irregular verbs are more challenging and have always created confusion among English language learners. In fact, Grabowski and Mindt (1994) mentioned that “irregular verbs represent one of the difficult aspects of the language”. Conventionally, irregular verbs are given as a boring list usually organised in alphabetical order for the learners to remember and master and this would indeed add boredom to the learners. So, this Mnememoric Verb Card game is innovated as a new learning style for learners to master their irregular verbs particularly in the past and past participle forms. Continuous practices with this card game will eventually instill automaticity in the learners and this automaticity is important when it comes to basic sentence constructions.

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D85: Pandanus Ethical and Vitality Parquet (Pane Vip) Using Mengkuang Leaves Mohd Haziq Bin Norrashid, Atiq Fikri Bin Marzukhi, Mohd Nazri Bin Halim Maktab Rendah Sains Mara Kubang Pasu [email protected] Everyone have a own choice in decorating for their own houses. In Malaysia, usually the owner house always decorate their house with the best looking especially at the floor area .There are types of decorating things that usually used such as tiles, wood parquet, Epoxy flake coating and so on. There are many disadvantages of using wood parquet for example wood parquet will warped in short time, high costs, easy to be eaten by pests, also contribute for environmentally pollution and high costs for maintenance this wood parquet. We overcome the problem of making parquet using cement and trees by making an innovation with our product Pandanus Ethical and Vitality Parquet (PanE ViP) using ‘Mengkuang Leaf’ or known as Pandanus artocapus. The main objective producing this project is to increase understanding of the behaviour of PanE ViP when it been exposed to different substances and how much we can save our nature with our products. The use of the finite element models provides options for design purposes of natural flooring systems. Several finite element models for adequate design have been created, tested and applied. After calibration and validation of the calculation method, parameter studies on the influence of material properties, geometry of the parquet floors and the long-term behaviour of the material and glue line were performed. The results show a strong relation between material and geometry choice on the deformation, for example the gap opening and on the stress distribution in glue line, which can induce delamination of the surface layer and distortional effects of the parquet boards. The main advantages of this product is it use natural material, ecofriendly and presented in a cuboid block. PanE ViP is easy to replace and reassembled when being used for a long time. It also doesn’t need a high costs for maintenance when being used in long time. PanE ViP is very suitable for replacing the original parquet made by wood. It is not only just environmentally friendly , but it also can keep our tradition of using Mengkuang as a floor mat continues.

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D91: Aqua Bicycle Gomathy Sankaran SJKT Kangkar Pulai, Bt 19 Jln Pontian [email protected] Aqua bicycle is designed to get clean water especially the pond, river or well water. The unfiltered water is poured in the container placed on the carrier of the bicycle. When the bicycle is pedaled, the motor will pump the dirty water into the filter. The water is filtered using the transparent hose. Then, the clean water is pumped into the front container through the hose. The clean water in the container at the front is now ready to be used. To get the amount of filtered water needed, we just have to fill in the dirty water into the back container and start pedaling. The more we pedal the more clean water we get and the faster we pedal the shorter time is taken to filter the water.

D92: Embedded Blood Pressure Device Using GSM Technology Baharuddin Mustapha, Pushpa Jegannathan, Rusnani Yahya, Fazida Adlan Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah, Shah Alam, Malaysia ([email protected],[email protected],rusn [email protected],[email protected]) Monitoring of a blood pressure is one of the precaution action for hypertension which is a major risk factor for heart disease, stroke, and kidney disease. There is a large market for blood pressure measuring devices not only in clinical medicine but also among the public where the demand for selfmeasurement of blood pressure is growing rapidly. The machine prototype uses an integrated pressure sensor, analogue signal-conditioning circuitry, microcontroller and GSM wireless technology interfaced with a personal computer (PC). The design interactive graphical user interface (GUI) are coupled with database which enable the user to store their blood pressure measurement for future reference. The attractive features include alert messages, SMS compatible, data storage, graphical view of measurement and some tips for improvements. The proposed device has been calibrated to the international standard and it shows significant improvement on the overall performance of blood pressure measurement instead of reliable results.

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D96: Fatigue Crack Zones of Reinforced Concrete Beams Using Acoustic Emission Intensity Analysis

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D98: Renewable Energy Repellent using Solar (Reerus): An Innovation Pest Animals Repellent in Agriculture and Environment

Noorsuhada Md Nor, Soffian Noor Mat Saliah Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA Pulau Pinang email:[email protected] / [email protected], Tel: 04-3822803 Fatigue crack zones of reinforced concrete beams subjected to fatigue loading are significantly vital. Acoustic emission intensity was analysed to identify the classes of reinforced concrete beams corresponding to a specific fatigue crack zone. Third point loading fatigue test was carried out based on various range of maximum fatigue loadings. The crack zones for each phase of loading allowed the identification of the cracks of the beam. Five fatigue crack zones were identified using the intensity analysis. The intensity analysis was carried out based on the conventional analysis of channel basis and the proposed analysis of located event. The fatigue crack zones based on the locate event indicated clear trend with respect to the visual crack observation.

D97: Hierarchical order of Crack Classification using Average Frequency versus RA-value Noorsuhada Md Nor, Muhammad Zakaria Mohamad, Azmi Ibrahim Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA Pulau Pinang [email protected], 04-3822803 Hierarchical order of crack classification of reinforced concrete structure is vital to be identified, from the formation of tensile crack to the shear crack as the load increases. Such an attempt on reinforced concrete structure non-destructively using acoustic emission has received considerable attention especially over the last decade but the hierarchical order of crack classification in critical areas has seen only limited success. The crack formations of tensile crack and shear crack were classified using an average frequency versus RA value and confirmed by visual observation. Instead of adopting the existing channel basis for average frequency versus RA value, an AE source location and time of arrival basis was proposed and implemented in the critical areas of the beams and beam-column joint.

Mohd Nazri Bin Halim, Muhamad Farihin Bin Mohammad Fauzi, Muhammad Shamil Bin Shuk Keri, Mohd Nazri Bin Halim Maktab Rendah Sains Mara Kubang Pasu [email protected] Ultrasounds are waves with frequencies higher than the upper audible limit of human hearing. Ultrasound is not different from 'normal' (audible) sound in its physical properties, but only that humans cannot hear it. This limit varies from person to person and is approximately 20 kilohertz (20,000 hertz) in a healthy young adults. Animals such as bats and porpoises use ultrasound for locating prey and obstacles. Many people in agriculture having problem with many types of pest such as squirrel, monkey, rats and others that destroyed their plants. It will increase the cost of management and will cause harm to the planters. Renewable energy repellent using solar can blasts a range of powerful ultrasonic sounds 13.5KH45.5KH coverage area till 8 meters @ 70 square meter and flashing LED strobe lights to scare away a wide variety of pests. Equipped with an infrared motion sensor, the repellent is activated as soon as a pest animal is detected. The advantages of this product are humane and environment friendly, no messy chemicals or pesticides, no traps, no dead animals, weatherproof and water resistant and blasts all animal intruders out of your property. REERUS using solar powered and easy to install. No wiring and no batteries to replace or recharge; features a solar panel on top of the device that harnesses the sun's energy and recharges 3 AA rechargeable batteries. With the creation of this product is that it can overcome losses to farmers, especially in terms of damage to fruits such as durian, rambutan, coconut, mango and so on. This problem is caused by a pests such as squirrels, monkeys and mice and indirectly, these products can also increase government revenue sources in agriculture and also can maintain the environment since they are not killed but only driven away.

D100: Halal Food Apps Zarifah Mohd Zain UITM [email protected]

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D103: Hafazan Kit for UiTM’s Diploma Students

Policy, Standard Operating Procedures and Modus Operandi.

Noor Saliza Zainal1, Mohd. Nazri Mat Zin, Nor Asmira Mat Jusoh, Nurul Hidayah Awang @ Ab. Rahman, Nurul Izzah Noor Zainan

D105: A Revisited Dimension of Sustainable Product

Academy of Contemporary Islamic Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 18500 Machang, Kelantan [email protected], 6019-4755134 Quranic memorization (hafazan) is a common practice among Muslims in Malaysia. Indeed, every Muslim strives to memorize the Holy Quran as advocated by Islamic teachings. As part of this, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) also make obligatory for all Diploma students to embark on two courses namely CTU101 and CTU151 which involve memorization of certain Quranic verses. Having realized the difficulty of the students to memorize, this group invents a Hafazan Kit to assist and facilitate them in accomplishing the task and achieving high marks for that assessment. The kit contains a set of selected Quranic verses with special notes and a CD. In fact, this kit is also useful and applicable for Diploma students at other higher education institutions and the public.

D104: The Synergy Drive of Islamic Retail’s Policy, Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) and Modus Operandi in Resolving Non-Performance of Zakat Contribution Zulkafli Mohd. Yusof1, Putra Faizurrahman Zahid, Zanirah Mustafa @ Busu, Muhammad Luqman Ibnul Hakim Mohd. Saad, Affendi Ismail Academy of Contemporary Islamic Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 18500 Machang, Kelantan [email protected], 6019-4755134 A model of Islamic Supply Chain is very crucial nowadays. Particularly is to ensure the role and contribution of Zakat in Muslim economic development. This project conceptualised the Islamic supply chain model that encourage supply chain’s parties to adhere Zakat payments in order to achieved products distributions and brand acceptance at the ultimate user level. Dynamically, the concept stimulates Halalan Toyibban, which covers the compulsory Halal plus the goodness of the product. The adaptation of this model could be the solution of wealth distribution flows in the country. The methodology of this model development consists of a standard setting of Retail

Ismalaili Ismail1, Nik Azlina Nik Abdullah2, Zulaiha Ahmad3, Syazwani Ya4 Siti Farhana Hasanudin5 1,2,3&4

Universiti Teknologi MARA Perlis 5 Kolej Universiti Islam Perlis * e-mail:[email protected] Sustainability as a business approach is becoming widely adopted by companies to maintain competitive positions. Sustainable product define as those products providing environmental, social and economic benefits while protecting public health, welfare and environment over their full commercial cycle, from the extraction of raw materials to final dispositions. From the social dimensions, sustainable product captures the impact of a manufacturer’s activity on society, including on employees, customers, community, supply chain and business partner. Though many studies have focused in the sustainable product, few have delineated the dimensions that support its characters. This study investigates a comprehensive dimensions of sustainable product by incorporating a new integrated dimensions derived from previous literatures. A set of questionnaires was administered to 128 degree students in Perlis located in northern region of Malaysia. Result suggests a new dimension on sustainable product on top of the existing dimensions of sustainable product which are corporate social responsibility, green marketing and environmental concern. The new dimensions consists of health and ethics will enhance the awareness among the organizations to prioritise sustainability and develop the wider societal and environmental benefits. These dimensions are useful for organizations when taking into conscious effort to constantly produce sustainable product to the customers.

D112: Seat Belt for Two Noor Hafizha Mohd Yusuf, Ahmad Bushra Abdul Rahman, Wan Mohd Farid Wan Zakaria, Sharazad Haris UiTM Perlis [email protected]

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D122: Teaching Photosynthesis via Photosynthesis Simulation Model (PSM) Lili Syahani Rusli1, 2 , Farawahida Abu Zaharin1, Raihana Abu Bakar1, Farahiyah Khadijah Ambri1 Biology Department, INTEC Education College 2 Faculty of Applied Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA [email protected], 0132557747 1

Cognitive, affective and psychomotor are three main domains to enhance students learning skills. While acquisitive, organizational, creative, manipulative and communicative are five types of skills that science students need to do better after high school science. As for manipulative, it require skills and abilities of handling materials and instruments. Considering biology is a detailed study about science of life in an organisms, hence it is essential for biology students to take a hands-on approach. By implementing a skills-based approach in teaching biology, transfer of knowledge is promising due to the involvement of activation in students’ sensory organ and motor-related parts of their brain. Photosynthesis, a complex chemical process in an autotrophic organisms always lead to a misconception in students learning. Thus, PHOTOSYNTHESIS SIMULATION MODEL (PSM) was chosen as an instrument in teaching the photosynthesis process. PSM has been identified as an additional instrument to strengthen the understanding of photosynthesis process as well as to build up the process skills, reasoning skills and critical thinking skills which resemble to cognitive domain in students learning skills. PSM significantly elevate students’ interest in learning the photosynthesis process and shows more positive attitudes towards the subject. Furthermore, PSM demonstrated that efficient instruction in teaching can highly motivate biology students, in such manner make PSM is applicable for biology teaching and learning process at pre-university level.

D126: e-PV Analyser for Electrical Energy Utilization and Practice Ahmad Asri Abd Samat, Nor Azlan Othman, Nor Salwa Damanhuri, Zainal Hisham Che Soh, Mohd Affandi Shafie

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in Malaysia is a solar photovoltaic (PV) system. However, there are several variable that may affect performance of the power output of a solar PV system. Thus, a real implementation of solar PV system need to be accurately analyse in order to achieve the optimal performance of the solar PV output. The main objective of this project is to develop a reliable test rig that able to analyse few parameters particularly in luminance, partial shading, ambient and panel temperature that may affect the overall power output performance of the PV system. The test rig is capable of supporting a 12 Volt DC Voltage to 24 Volt AC Voltage and 240 Volt AC Voltage. A real-time virtual monitoring system using LabVIEW is developed for better monitoring and analysing the overall performance of the system.

D127: Vega – An Enjoyable Ulam IceCream Siti Fadhilah Abdul Hamid1, Nurul Ain Muhammad Rafiai, Wan Mohd Norsyam Wan Norman Faculty of Sports Science and Recreation, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pahang, 26400 Bandar Tun Abdul Razak Jengka, Pahang [email protected] 019-6741963 Ulam-ulaman (Salad herbs) always served as a part of a platter of raw vegetables, paired with a “sambal belacan” (chili dip) or anchovies and usually eaten with rice. Generally, ulam-ulaman was recognised as a medicinal plant and traditionally used as a medication for certain diseases. However, due to a little bitter taste makes the ulam-ulaman unfavourable by most people, especially children. Therefore, Vega was introduced in order to promote those who refuse to take ulam-ulaman enjoyed ulam-based ice cream without the bitter taste of ulam-ulaman. Low calories such as skim milk plus nutritive ingredients which are honey, dates and pomegranate extract that in line with Islamic guidance in combination with traditionally ulamulaman extracts result a great Vega ice cream dessert to be enjoyed by all walks of society. Besides, the sweet taste from Vega is also suitable for diabetic patients and those who care about healthy food. Thus it is hoped that Vega can provide varieties in healthy meals and promote society to enjoy eating ulam-ulaman without bitter taste anymore.

Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Pulau Pinang [email protected], +60194766953 One of the most demanded and popular renewable and sustainable energy that currently being studied

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D139: My Smart Personal File (MySPE) Jeniwaty binti Mohd Jody, Mohammad Nor bin Othman, Mohd Idham bin Mohd Yusof, Nurul Akma binti Kamarudin dan Shahidah Abdul Razak Fakulti Sains Pentadbiran dan Pengajian Polisi, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Negeri Sembilan, Kampus Seremban [email protected], 066342110/0123827246 My smart personal file (MySPE) adalah fail yang boleh digunakan oleh graduan untuk menyimpan transkrip,sijil dan dokumen penting. MySPE sesuai dibawa semasa menghadiri temuduga dan merupakan penambahbaikan dari student portfolio FSPPP. Rekabentuk yang ’catchy’ dan ’handy’ meningkatkan keyakinan graduan untuk sentiasa membawanya. Paparan logo UiTM dimuka hadapan MySPE juga dapat menyuntik semangat ’Cintakan UiTM’ dalam diri graduan. Selain itu ’My smart personal file’ juga dapat dimanfaatkan kepada semua warga akademik/bukan akademik khususnya mereka yang ingin menyimpan sijil dan dokumen penting dalam fail kerana bentuknya yang tebal dan keras dapat melindungi kualiti sijil dan dokumen yang disimpan. Objektif MySPE adalah untuk digunakan graduan semasa menghadiri temuduga dan mudah dibawa kerana saiznya yang’handy’. Ia dapat meningkatkan keyakinan diri graduan semasa menghadiri temuduga kerana bentuk ’My smart personal file’ yang ’catchy’ dan juga menyuntik semangat graduan ’Cintakan UiTM’ seterusnya memberikan persembahan terbaik semasa temuduga. MySPE dapat dimanfaatkan kepada semua warga akademik/bukan akademik khususnya mereka yang memerlukan fail untuk menyimpan sijil-sijil/dokumen penting. Juga dapat menerapkan Menerapkan semangat ’Cintakan UiTM’ di kalangan staf dan pelajar-pelajar UiTM apabila menggunakan ’My smart personal file’. Keywords : MySPE, student portfolio

D140: A Dual function anti vibration system (Chevron Viscoelastic Damper, CVD) for Vibration response Meldi Suhatril, Mohammad Hossein Mehrabi, Seyyeded Saghar Ghodsi, Hamed Khatibi

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structural vibration reduction. In this innovative approach to design supplemental systems using Viscoelastic (Rubber) materials is proposed, one that eliminates undesirable global, local buckling, and damages. The present invention is appropriate for building which are located in seismic regions in Malaysia such as KL, Penang and Sabah, to diminish the structural damage and ensure structure stability during the earthquake and sever winds.

D153: P-Lock : Alat Sokongan 3 Dalam 1 Untuk Tulang Pinggul,Tulang Belakang Dan Tonus Otot Yang Keras Hasnetty Zuria Mohamed Hatta, Wan Nur Hazwani Bt Wan Mahmood, Christina A /P Rowbin, Rohayu Bt Hamzah, Yah Rosmi Bt Mohd Noor, Sabarina Bt Setapha, Sharifah Bt Othman, Norasmat Bt Ar Rahman, Nur Athirah Syazwani Bt Rameli, Wan Mansor B. Wan Mamat, Shaziemin Hafeez b. Suazizi Unit Pemulihan, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian,Kelantan [email protected], 017-9007308 P-Lock merupakan alat bantuan rawatan pemulihan bagi pesakit yang mengalami kepatahan tulang pinggul, kesakitan tulang belakang dan juga sesuai untuk pesakit yang menderita akibat tonus otot kaki yang keras seperti kes “Cerebral Palsy”. Alatan sedia ada untuk permasalahan tersebut adalah mahal dan sukar diperolehi kerana ianya perlu di import. Malahan ianya juga menghalang pergerakan pesakit untuk berdikari dalam menjalani aktiviti kehidupan seharian. Bagi mengatasi masalah ini, kumpulan telah berjaya menghasilkan satu inovasi yang diberi nama P-Lock. Keunikan P-Lock ialah ianya menggunakan 100% bahan dan kepakaran tempatan. Alat ini juga mempunyai 3 fungsi utama iaitu sokongan tulang belakang, sokongan tulang pinggul dan membetulkan cara berjalan bagi kanakkanak CP yang mengalami tonus yang keras. Kos pembuatan alat ini jauh lebih murah berbanding alatan yang diimport. Disamping itu, alatan ini dapat membantu golongan berpendapatan sederhana sesuai dengan saranan dari kerajaan Malaysia untuk meningkatkan kualiti kehidupan rakyat Malaysia.

Department of Civil Engineering, University Malaya [email protected], [email protected] 0379677679, 0172401623 In this work an innovative passive control system called Chevron Viscoelastic Damper (CVD) for steel frames has proposed. Because of its simplicity and low cost of installation this system provides an alternative to previous structural control systems for

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D154: Maids7– Multiple Rehabilitation Aids Hasnetty Zuria Mohamed Hatta, Mohd Zamani Mamat, Frisca Aziah Francis, Hamidah Yusoff, Roziyantee Khairuddin, Marwazi Mahmood, Che Nor Haslindar Ishak, Zulkifli Jusoh, Razak Daud Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia, Unit Pemulihan, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia [email protected] Maids7 adalah alat rawatan untuk pesakit lewat perkembangan yang mempunyai kefungsian yang berasingan iaitu untuk melatih keupayaan untuk duduk, berdiri, berjalan, pergerakan anggota bawah (basikal) dan mengalihkan pesakit dari satu tempat ke tempat yang lain bagi memastikan pesakit mempunyai kualiti hidup yang lebih baik dalam kehidupan harian. Maids7 sesuai untuk pesakit kecederaan otak, lambat perkembangan motor kasar dan halus, warga emas yang mengalami kemerosotan fizikal di mana peringkat umur adalah dari golongan remaja hingga warga emas. Maids7 mempunyai 7 kefungsian yang berbeza dalam satu alat, kos yang murah, buatan tempatan dan saiz yang bersesuaian dengan pesakit. Secara keseluruhannya, Maids7 dapat membantu orang kelainan upaya untuk berdikari seterusnya dapat mengurangkan bebanan dan kebergantungan kepada penjaga. Selain itu dengan penggunaan Maids7 juga dapat melancarkan proses perawatan kepada pesakit.

D175: SE-Cart Noorshilawati Abdul Aziz, Fazidah Rosli, Nur Masriyah Hamzah, Noor Azimah Darus Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology, Universiti Teknologi MARA (Pahang) [email protected], 09-4602452 The idea of SE-Cart is being triggered from the conventional wheelbarrow. The conventional wheelbarrow has been widely used in harvesting process among farmers to transport the harvested crops. However, the conventional wheelbarrow has a major limitation in term of the total number of harvested crop to be transport in one time. Thus, SE-Cart has been designed to overcome the limitation of conventional wheelbarrow. SE-Cart created using materials such as wheelbarrow, nut, screw, iron frame, iron nets, lock and hinge connectors. SE-Cart has a solid frame structure that can be adjusted depends on the amount of harvested crop. This product can help to transport doubled harvested crop in one time and thus will help to reduce the manpower. Besides, SE-Cart also equipped with an open-door structure which can be open up to easily withdraw the harvested crop from SE-Cart to the collection area. Besides, the usage of iron nets can help to remove the excessive water trapped in the SE-Cart. SE-Cart suitable to be used for coconut, pomelo, durian and many other crops. SE-Cart can help to improve the efficiency of farmers in harvesting the crops and also increase the quantity of crops to be harvested at one time.

D157: Sports Premier - Tropical Training Haven Ahmad Faiz Bin Hassan Naziri Jabatan Senibina, Fakulti Senibina Perancangan Dan Ukur, Universiti Teknologi Mara Cawangan Perak, Seri Iskandar, Perak [email protected]

D170: Integrated Restaurant Operation System Anderson Ngelambong, Azila Azmi, Adie Effendi Zulkeflli, Maifarah Ahmad, Dahlan Abdullah Universiti Teknologi Mara Pulau Pinang, Jalan Permatang Pauh [email protected]

D200: Multi - Fold Chair And Table 1

Azhan bin Nawi, 2Juwita binti Mohd Johan, Rusyaidi Hilmi bin Ahmad Nazri, 4Muhammad Shukri bin Saad , 5Muhammad Fahmi Bin Yahaya. 3

Politeknik Tunku Syed Sirajuddin, Arau, Perlis [email protected] Politeknik Merlimau, Melaka [email protected] This project is about designing landscape innovation that called MULTI - FOLD CHAIR AND TABLE. This product derived from our ideas that been upgraded from the folding chair that have been available in the market. This product has been improvised with the combination of a normal chair, table and vehicle parking. This product is an ecofriendly product because we are using the green material for it. Besides that, this product has an interesting mechanism from its transformations. It can be fold and unfold by just a simple step to get functional furniture and can save large space for other stuff. It is easy to use because the mechanisms and the functional can give comfortable for users.

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This product is suitable for exterior and be a hardscape element that suit to the community. It also can be used for temporary vehicle parking though. Being creative, innovative and selfsufficient will able to produce such design furniture in order to excel ourselves in everyday life. In conclusion, an excellent product contains high expectation, reliability and useful, reasonable cost and accepted by consumers. By highlighting this product, it can raise the social economic and be a potential art and popular tools among the community.

D204: Ultimate Solar Luggage Nurul Farihin Binti Mhd Nasir, Noor Hafizha Binti Muhamad Yusuf, Nur Khairani Binti Kamarudin Universiti Teknologi Mara, Perlis [email protected]

D207: Green Polymer Electrolyte Based on N-phthaloylchitosan for Dyesensitized Solar Cells A.K. Arof*, M.H. Buraidah, Shahan Shah, M.A. Careem, H.J. Woo, L.P. Teo, M.Z. Kufian Centre for Ionics University of Malaya (CIUM), Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia *[email protected], +603-79674085 Innovation is always the critical element to any country’s competitiveness and prosperity. Route to innovation-driven economy could certainly be complemented by strong research university. This bio-inspired invention is about turning green waste to wealth, using sustainable resources for sustainable economy. Chitosan is the Ndeacetylated derivative of chitin and the second most abundant biopolymer waste. It is a natural occurring polysaccharide found in the outer shells of insects (scorpions, spider and beetles), sea creatures (crustaceans like crab and shrimp) and microorganisms (spores, algae and yeast). It is also biocompatible, biodegradable and non-toxic. However, Chitosan has solubility limitation thus needs modification. We have modified chitosan to N-phthaloylchitosan through phthaloylation process and further developed it as polymer electrolyte for various flexible non-aqueous electrochemical devices (eg. solar cells, batteries and supercapacitors). Dye-sensitized solar cell consists of transparent conducting oxide glass coated with fluorine-doped tin oxide, titanium dioxide and ruthenium dye as photoanode, biopolymer based gel electrolyte and platinum counter electrode has been constructed with an efficiency of 7.10 %. One

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patent has been filed and few ISI peer-reviewed publications have been published.

D208: A Tin-based Oxide Anode Material for Lithium-ion Batteries A.K. Arof*, L.P. Teo, M.Z. Kufian, M.H. Buraidah, H.J. Woo Centre for Ionics University of Malaya, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. *[email protected], +603-79674085 Nowadays, modern lifestyle cannot live without portable electronic devices such as laptops, mobile phones, digital cameras, video camcorders and so on. Inside the core of these gadgets lies the rechargeable lithium-ion battery. Without this energy storage unit, all these devices cannot function. A commercial Li-ion battery generally comprises of lithium cobalt oxide, LiCoO2 and graphite as cathode and anode, respectively with a lithium ion liquid electrolyte. Electrode materials have been intensively studied in order to improve their electrochemical properties and find alternative electrode materials to meet the ever increasing demand for Li-ion batteries. In this work, novel compound i.e. lithium tin vanadium oxide, LiSnVO4 has been synthesized for the first time via sol-gel technique and used in Li-ion application. The Li-ion cell in this work consists of LiSnVO4 as anode, Li metal as cathode and electrolyte of 1 M lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF6) in EC:DEC (v/v = ½). LiSnVO4 exhibits irreversible discharge capacity of 1270 mAh g-1 at first cycle whereas discharge and charge capacities of 305.4 mAh g-1 and 274.6 mAh g-1, respectively have been obtained at the second cycle. The Li-ion cell can still achieve a reversible capacity of 211 mAh g-1 at the end of 53rd cycle when discharged at 1 V. This new compound when used in battery cell can address the dendrite and solvent intercalations problems faced by present commercial Li+ battery which using graphite. One patent has been filed and one ISI-peer review paper has been published.

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D209: Jawi Calligraphy Pixel Mohd Ali Azraie Bin Bebit1, Suzlee Bin Ibrahim2 Faculty of Art & Design, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 94300 Samarahan, Sarawak [email protected] Fakulti Rekaan Komunikasi Visual,Akademi Seni Budaya & Warisan Kebangsaan (ASWARA),50480 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia [email protected] Jawi font by the other meaning refers to Malay calligraphy that influenced from the Arab. These fonts existed since before the Sultan of Malacca when the spreading of Islam from Arabian merchants. Currently, the method of creating calligraphic art or ‘seni khat’ has experienced some changes not only in wood carving methods but also in collage. These methods can give a dramatic impact in the world of contemporary art. The basic idea in this project wants to explore the potential of collage using wood material applied into Jawi Calligraphy. With this method, it will give a new definition towards wood carving and Islamic calligraphy art in line with other contemporary arts. Collage art has a pixel characteristic that can become the next new trend in the Islamic art theme. The Audience, can be more open minded and more creative to interpret in the right way on Islamic work without losing the aesthetic of Islamic art.

D220: e-Building Inspection System (eBIS) Nadira Ahzahar, Intan Bayani Zakaria, Siti Zubaidah Hashim, Norehan @Norlida Hj Mohd Noor, Nazhatulzalkis Jamludin Fakulti Senibina Perancangan Dan Ukur, Kampus Seri Iskandar, Perak [email protected] Condition Survey can be defined as an inspection of a building or other structure, at a certain date, to determine its state of repair and required for maintenance. The purpose of condition survey are to give an independent ‘professional opinion’ on the condition of the properties and also provide important data on performance of buildings. Usually it is presented in the form of schedule condition and report writing. However, many organisation/or students present the data in a different format, module, contents which cause the irrelevant data and uncontrol information of the said property. In order to ensure a consistent approach and standardization, it is desirable that the basic information collected should be capable of being processed and reported to meet the particular

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requirements, where the Code of Practice For Building Inspection Report (CP BS101) published by Royal Institution of Surveyor Malaysia (RISM) is taken as a guidance. As an added value, the format of report is therefore designed electronically for better usage and control. It is the first system in Malaysia that complete setting the comprehensive format for building inspection with regards to condition survey report. The characteristics of ‘eBIS’ can be seen as a relational database, a collection of interactive forms, a report generator and can be used for administrative tools. As a result, it wil improve record management in building operation and indirectly promoting the paperless environment. As a conclusion, ‘e-BIS’ an acronym of electronic Building Inspection System is developed to ensure that the information presented are concise, relevant, easily understood and available at any time. ‘e-BIS’ is suits to all type of property inspection, thus it has a great potential to strengthen the service delivery system by maintenance / facilities management. The ‘e-BIS’ database system is marketable and can be patented by produce the application software version that can be considered as part of Computerised Maintenance Management System.

D225: Test Repository System for Monitoring Students’ Performance Naimah Mat Isa, Wahidah Mansor, Mohd Tarmizi Ali, Mohd Fuad Abdul Latip, Murizah Kassim Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA [email protected], 0175532454 Assessments are conducted to examine the performance of students so that adjustments in the teaching strategies can be done to help the students to excel. In the bachelor degree programmes offered at the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, minimum of two tests has to be executed in a semester. The execution of the test has to be monitored and the performance of the students in each test has to be checked by the academic management to ensure corrective actions can be carried out. Conventional method that has been practised were analysing the students’ performance in their first test through hardcopy result by every lecturer. However, to engage each lecturer to submit the hardcopy of the result after each test to the academic management unit is challenging. Therefore, Test Repository System (TReS) was developed to monitor the execution of tests and the student performance at the course, programme and department level via online. The system is designed and running in two phases which are system development and client access by academics. First phase is database design that comprised of

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academic users name, online login, type of assessment, course code, semester, students group, number of students, marks and the dead line. In the second phase, after the system is up then lecturers are required to upload their assessments marks according to groups and course code. When the marks uploaded, the system will automatically generate reports on the student’s failure rates, date and time of submission. Through this online based system, quick information can be accessed by academic management, and at the same time the lecturers are trained to submit the students’ result before the deadline. This helps the management of the faculty to identify the classes that are having poor performance and instruct the lecturers to conduct clinic or mentor mentee programmes for the students. At the end of the semester, their overall tests performance can be analysed online based on the data that has been stored in the system. After applying this system in the faculty for about two semesters, it is observed that the academic staffs are well-cooperated, the execution of tests is done according to schedule compared to the conventional method and the uploading test marks in the online system become a culture. The performances of the students were also increased since their weakness and problems have been identified and remedial actions have been taken earlier.

D227: Introducing “CIRIM” Framework for High-Rise Building Construction Afzan Ahmad Zaini1, Intan Rohani Endut2, Nurzawani Md Sofwan3, Siti Akhtar Mahayuddin4, Nurul Fahana Aini Harun5 Faculty of Architecture Planning and Surveying1,4, Faculty of Civil Engineering2, Faculty of Heath Sciences3, Faculty of Business Administration5 Universiti Teknologi MARA Sarawak1,3,4,5 Selangor2 [email protected], 0122240313 Introducing “CIRIM” Framework for High-Rise Building Construction “CIRIM” framework derives from Contractor’s Initiatives on Risk Management. As CIRIM framework can be practically used to estimate the probability of occurrence and impact of contractor’s risks, CIRIM framework can been customised as a site-specific framework that considers the characteristics and changeable conditions of the high-rise building construction to precisely assess safety risks. High level of uncertainties and risks involved in the high-rise building construction cannot clearly ascertain the uncertainties and risks involved in a construction project. Therefore, this research has identified 30 most prominent hazards scenario associated with

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the high-rise building construction. Subsequently, the risk was calculated based on the mean score of the likelihood and severity of the hazards scenario. The investigation was made from 100 respondents and finding shows that the most prominent hazard is accounted for “Hot Weather and Strenuous Work” and the lowest is “Chemical Reactions and Explosions”. The framework was tested in a series of case studies involving five different site profiles and it was confirmed that this framework is feasible and practically useful to the construction personnel. This framework will assist construction personnel to be more attentive to safety and health issues specifically pertaining to the structural work and working environment. Hence, CIRIM framework can enable construction personnel to easily implement, increase the reliability of the construction schedule at hand, and improve the construction safety and health at the high-rise building construction.

D236: Statistical Tool for Quality Control Mohd Nizam Ab Rahman, Afis Mohd Alias, Nizaroyani Saibani, Wan Hirwani Wan Hussain, Mohamad Hanif Md Saad Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia [email protected], phone number: +60193698323 SMEs turn to be the backbone of manufacturing industries in Malaysia. Many SMEs have started focus on producing a quality product to meet the customer requirements. By implementing the statistical tools will help SMEs to improve their processes by monitoring and analysing the causes of variation to eliminate quality problems. SME-onSTAT™ is a statistical tool which is computerbased system intended for effective statistical analysis and managing the quality of data processes. The system serves as an online monitoring platform for production and process quality. It also enables the easy correction of quality control and can be used effectively by anyone with a minimal background in statistics. SME-onSTAT™ will increase the productivity by reducing production costs or eliminating waste and safe environment. SME-on-STAT™ also can identify the various sources of variation and detect out-ofcontrol situations for quality control enhancement. The system is not too complex and the best aspect of system development is to provide simplicity and functionality. This will increase the demand for product quality standards, safety and health consciousness, educational levels, and satisfying

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customer needs. The value of SME-on-STAT over current SPC software is in the form of competitive price, product and technology.

D247: Trigon Magic Norasrani Ramli1, Nurul Husna Hassan, Siti Mariam Ismail, Mazwin Tan Technical Foundation Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Spanish Institute, 09000 Kulim, Kedah [email protected], 019-2775832 Teaching and learning in Mathematics is a complex activity. The learning process becomes more complex when the students have to memorize lots of formula. To ensure the success of this learning process, several factors need to be considered. Among the factors contributing to the success of this activity is the nature and quality of teaching materials, content delivery, pedagogical skills, learning environment and student motivation. Failure of students to master these formulas causes students to lose focus and interest in Mathematics. Recognizing this fact, we believe that the interactive and engaging teaching methods need to be implemented. Therefore, we create a teaching tool named TRIGON MAGIC which is exciting, colorful, user-friendly and have a direct impact on learning. TRIGON MAGIC was inspired from various formulas in trigonometry to enable the students to visualize the formula and be able to rewrite the formula without memorization. TRIGON MAGIC expected to be improved in the future and be able to make mathematics as interesting subject to study, explore and master.

D263: GREMORE BAG *Razifah binti Othman1, Aflah binti Isa2 , Rabiatul Adawiyah Kamarulzaman3, Nurhafizah Azizan4, Noorfaraliza Samsudin5, Siti Hajar Baharin6, & Amirah Abu Hassan 7 Faculty of Information Mangement & Faculty of Business Management, UiTM Cawangan Johor, Kampus Segamat, KM 12, Jalan Muar, 850009 Segamat, Johor *Fakulti Pengurusan Maklumat, Universiti Teknologi MARA Johor, KM12 Jalan Muar, 85000 Segamat, Johor Malaysia. [1razif879, 2aflah171, 3rabia418, 4nurha175, 5 hajar903, 6noorf053, 7amirah893] @johor.uitm.edu.my The GreMore Bag aims in creating and exchanging products and value with others. It is an innovation towards the normal household items as a normal

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laundry bags and raincoat which combined these two in order to help people especially housewife, students and single carrier people. The garment bag is it can be transform into four needs which is garment bag, raincoat, sling bag, laundry bag & sleeping bag. It is can be claimed as the1st innovation and no such product in the market.

D279: GreDSSC: Natural polymer Electrolyte Based Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells for Green Future Ramesh Kasi1, Mohammad Hassan Khanmirzaei1, Ramesh T. Subramaniam1, , Abdul Kariem Arof1, Vengadaesvaran Balakrishnan1, Ng Hon Ming1, Mohd Zieauddin Kufian1, Ezra Morris Abraham Gnanamuthu2, Ismail Che Lah1, Ramesh Singh3, 2 Lee Kong Chian 1

Centre for Ionics University of Malaya, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603.Malaysia. 2 Faculty of Engineering and Science, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Bandar Sungai Long, 43000, Malaysia. 3 Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603.Malaysia. [email protected], +603 79676712 The natural polymer based electrolytes have been investigated for electrochemical applications such as batteries, dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) and fuel cells by many researchers. The proposed work is based on natural polymers as environmental friendly and nontoxic sources. In this work, different natural polymers were used. Sodium iodide (NaI) and imidazolium based ionic liquids (ILs) were used for polymer electrolyte preparation as well. Consequently, iodine, I2 as redox mediator in DSSC was used. Natural polymer electrolytes showed highest ionic conductivities of 1.83×10−3, 7.37×10−3 (S cm−1) were achieved. Double-layer TiO2 paste was coated on FTO glass as photoactive electrode. Pt coated FTO glass was used as counter electrode. Photoactive electrode was soaked in N719 dye for about 24 hr. The Polymer electrolytes were sandwiched between two anode and cathode electrodes for DSSC fabrication. The J-V characteristics of fabricated dye-sensitized solar cells were analyzed under 1 Sun simulator. The highest energy conversion efficiency of 6.24 % was achieved. The novelty of this work is the utilization of natural polymer such as starch and cellulose as a host polymer to produce DSSCs with high efficiency. The efficiency achieved in this work has been the best ever reported in the literature using natural polymer based electrolytes.

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D284: WIN-TECH (Water Normalitation Technology) Raka Yhuda Pratama1, Irwan Syah Erlangga, M Sultonun Arifin A, Apri Dwi Megawati Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia, Jl.Veteran Malang, 65145, Malang City, East Java, Indonesia Today Indonesia is faced with the challenge of natural disasters and epidemics disease. Outbreaks of the disease comes seasonally and usually when rainy season various diseases frequently appear. Diseases that often arise such as vomiting and diarrhea (gastroenteritis), malaria, dengue, typhoid, even water fleas not least that lead to death. One of the factors causing the outbreak disease is use river water or underground water that has been contaminated. According to Indonesian Central Statistics Agency data in 2015, the percentage of population health of each province in 2012 approximately 28.42176%, while in 2013 the percentage jumped two-fold to 59.37412% and 63.1283% in 2015 and is an area or province dominated by waters or rivers. The impact of river water pollution in Indonesia negative effect diverse. Among these are: poison the drinking water source, resulting in transmission of the disease, damaging aquatic ecosystems (kill-fish and other organisms in the water), resulting in disaster (Triastuti, 2008). Of the problems that we offer a solution "WIN-TECH (Water Normalitation Technology)". This technology aims to rejuvenate the river as well for the benefit of agriculture, fisheries, enterprise aiminum and restore public confidence will benefit of the rivers back can be used for bathing, washing and toilet and daily necessities. WINTECH an appropriate tool in which the tool is able to filter turbid water, bactered water be wasteful and adequate water reuse. WIN-TECH use natural materials as a filter include: activated carbon fibers, charcoal, zeolite, sand. WIN-TECH will be placed attached to dam effective in filtering in one door. WIN-TECH will be tested in Brantas river dam and is expected to be a solution normalized Brantas river Malang became clear river and feasible to use. In the implementation of this program students creativity will through the phases: The study of literature, design-TECH WIN (Water Normalitation Technology), preparation of components, assembly, testing, evaluating the feasibility of and perfection of the tools. Outcomes expected from the application of this technology is expected to be a solution to normalize the polluted river be the clear river, unfit for use and can be applied in various rivers that located in Indonesia.

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D289: Application Of Qr-Code Based Technology As Teaching Media To Improve Students’ English Vocabulary Arimuliani Ahmad, M.Pd, Estika Satriani, M.Pd, Dr. Evizal Abdul Kadir, ST, M.Eng and Masri Manas English Program, Faculty of Education, Universitas Islam Riau, Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia [email protected] Abstract - Teaching English to young learner is a challenging, the first concern in teaching English to young learner is related to vocabulary mastery as spoken and written. But, commonly problem in teaching vocabulary to young learner is the students have lack of motivation to learn. It is caused by several factors such as conventional media and inappropriate strategy. Based on those problems, researchers develop teaching media as QR-Code Application to teach vocabulary to young learner. This application provides contents as audio and visual. In using this media, it is integrated with a picture dictionary. This picture dictionary consists of 10 topics such as animals, fruits, vegetables, nature, vehicles and transportation, thing in hospital, thing in the classroom, thing in the kitchen, thing in the bedroom, and thing in the living room. The result of this development media is the students can improve their vocabulary mastery.

D291: Model of Waqaf Education for Tahfiz School 1

Rafidah Mohd Azli, 1Nor Saadah Musa, Baharudin Sayin, 2Mohd Nazri Zainudin

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Academy of Contemporary Islamic Studies (ACIS), Universiti Teknologi MARA 2 Akademi Darul Ulum, Seremban, Negeri Sembilan [email protected], +6012-9215056 Waqaf on education is a trust fund established with money to support an education institution such as Tahfiz School in the name of Allah. It is recognized that there is no ample study in the area of waqaf education model. Again literature is very limited relating to waqaf on education. The main objective of this project is to shed light on the currently waqaf education model which have been applied in Sek Rendah Islam Tahfiz Darul Ulum which is situated in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan for the past seven years. Recently, the school has four branches in four districts of Negeri Sembilan. This model is a possible structure of waqaf instrument that can be implemented in the other Tahfiz School in Malaysia. It is expected to contribute a proper

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mechanism of waqaf education model and able to benefit many education institutions.

D295: Determination Of Halal Certification Using Cloud-Based Gis Noorfatekah Talib, Nursyahani Nasrun, Azlizan Adila Mohamad, Nurnazihah Safi'n [email protected]

D307: Reduction of ISI using CLS-DFE for MIMO-OFDMA in Wireless Communication System Siti Maisurah Sulong, Azlina Idris, Suzi Seroja Sarnin Wireless Communication Technology Group, Faculty of Electrical Engineering UiTM Shah Alam [email protected], 0132481229 Orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) is a multiuser of digital modulation technique used to increase wireless transmission rate. Signal efficiency is distorted due to Inter symbol interference (ISI) that occurs due to the multipath propagation. Cascaded Least Square (CLS) with Decision Feedback Equalizer (DFE) had been used in this research in order to mitigate ISI in OFDMA system. CLS is combination of two adaptive algorithms which are Least Mean Square (LMS) and Recursive Least Square (RLS). This research also justified that combination of space time frequency block code (STFBC) with multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna enable to minimize ISI. The simulation results show the improvement of bit error rate (BER) performance after reducing ISI and also prove that STFBC was able to achieve maximum diversity order in the MIMO OFDMA system.

D309: Multiparous Ladder 1 Reduan bin Mahat, 2Mohd Shafrizal bin Md Hassan, 3Muhammad Shazwan Bin Mohamad Rosli, 4Muhammad Fikhri Bin Mohd Fadzil, 5 Muhammad Farouk Bin Johari.

Politeknik Merlimau Melaka 1 [email protected], 2 [email protected], 3 [email protected] This product is about designing a MULTIPAROUS LADDER (combination ladder and slider). Ladder is the major element of the product and for adult users. This product has been improvised with the combination of a normal ladder that leans against the wall for higher activities and

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the ordinary slider that have in a children playground. In addition, Slider is the minor element of the product and focuses more on children by the age around 3 to 6 years. This is one of an outdoor playground that can be placed at home, kindergarten and small compound. We merged both elements for user’s convenience and human satisfactory. This product is an eco-friendly product because it used the green material for it. It can be use in ad-hoc time and so in an emergency circumstance while the height can stand till 3000mm. In conclusion, an excellent product must contain such high expectation, reliability, useful, reasonable cost and accepted by the users. Being creative, innovative and self-sufficient will able us to produce such idea in order to achieve an excellence design product. By the highlight of this product, it can raise the safety of children and adultery from wasting their time and energy to lifting an ordinary ladder. Meanwhile, the slider itself create such great opportunity for the children to playing around and been observed by their parents.

D313: C-Flow Xpress Norlaila Mohd Din1, Junaidah Jamaluddin, Faizan Abd Jabar, Nur Syazwani Mohammad Fadzillah, Mohamad Azmi Nias Ahmad Faculty of Accountancy, Universiti Teknologi MARA Pahang [email protected], 09-4602445 Previous research has found that the use of teaching aid is beneficial in terms of students’ perceptions in learning, exam performance and the learning process. C-Flow Xpress is created with the objective of providing an efficient, enjoyable and game-like teaching tool in teaching the basic preparation of cash flow statement, which is as part of the published financial statements. The current method of conventional teaching approaches where the lecturer shows all the workings on the whiteboard is time consuming and the students may get bored with this one way communication and the learning process becomes ineffective. Similarly, the use of power point slides where all the items of financial statements have been prepared will lead to the same outcome for students. C-Flow Xpress is a teaching tool built with special features consisting of magnetic blocks of financial statements items that can be attached to the whiteboard. The items are colour coded to indicate its usage in a particular financial statement and to show the double entry effects when the basic rule is needed to be applied in preparing the cash flow statement. The colorful and interactive features enable teaching and learning activities to become lively, enjoyable and effective. The use of C-Flow Xpress as a teaching

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tool promotes active learning, reduces boredom and helps for better understanding of the preparation of cash flow statement.

D324: Diagnostic Tool for Assessing Students’ Talent Intelligence: i-DTSS 1

Erlane K Ghani, 1Suria Majdi, 1Noorbijan Abu Bakar, 1Kamaruzzaman Muhammad, 2Hairulnizam Ghazali 1

Faculty of Accountancy, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam, Selangor 2 Institute of Leadership and Development Universiti Teknologi MARA

Human capital development is one of the priority areas under the Ninth Malaysia Plan. One of the criteria that falls under this area is the need for talent intelligence among its nation. This led to the call for the universities, public and private, to introduce soft skills elements and subsequently instill these skills to their students. Such call was made following the employers’ criticisms on the lack of soft skills such as communication skill and leadership skill among the graduates. However, students’ possess different levels of soft skills which could be attributed by nature and nurture. Therefore, to assist the universities in identifying the type of soft skills required by their students, there is a need for a diagnostic tool to assess the students’ soft skills. This project develops a diagnostic tool which will be known as i-DTSS to diagnose students’ existing soft skills and identifies the type of soft skills that the students are lacking and require further improvement. This tool assists the mentors and advisors in advising the students on the type of soft skills that the students should focus to improve and subsequently, assist the students in identifying training courses in further improving the students’ soft skills.

D328: A cloud-based Geographic toolkit in teaching and learning geography at school Mohd Adhar Abd Samad1 ,Mohd Khairy Kamarudin2, , Zakaria Mat Arof3, Ashraf Abdullah4, Arhamni Binti Robian Faculty of Architecture, Surveying and Geomatics, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 02600 Arau, Perlis [email protected] Malaysia’s education in secondary stage implements the study of earth landscape, the

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analysis of people, places and environment, which contains a lot of spatial data where known as the geography. Currently, the development of technology very fast and variety of efficiency in managing geographic information has been produced. The conventional method in teaching and learning at school is used to extract this information from a picture, textbook, or maps. This method is difficult in capturing, storing, querying, analyzing and displaying geospatial data in delivering information to students. The purpose of this study is to develop and test the accessibility of Geography Toolkits that are capable of measuring area and distance from the web-based platform in teaching geography subject. There are two (2) objectives of this project i) to create geographic information system (GIS) interactive tools through web based application and ii) to test the effectiveness of Geography toolkit prototype using web based application in case of measuring area and distance. In this project the web based application have been designed using the open source wix software and mango map, where students are allowed to explore and use the geographical tool to measure area and distance. This project is integrated with the spatial data using ArcGIS software, the pre and post questionnaires of geography toolkits to evaluate the effectiveness of this application. The data were analyzed using IBM SPSS version 20 in determining the efficiency of GIS toolkit in embelling Geography learning. The result of the questionnaire which was distributed to students is intended to apply the prototype during learning geography subject. The outcome is expected to improve students’ ability in exploring the field of geography and also enhance students’ geography spatial thinking.

D329: Creative Delivery Of Medicinal Information By Using Pictograms Siti Nooraishah Hussin1, Yuslina Zakaria1, Noor Jannah Yob1, John Shia Kwong Siew1, Mohamed Razeef Abdul Razak2 1

Faculty of Pharmacy, UiTM Puncak Alam Campus, Kuala Selangor, Selangor. 2 Faculty of Art and Design, UiTM Puncak Alam Campus, Kuala Selangor, Selangor [email protected] Introduction Medicine leaflet is one of the most important tools in delivering medical instructions to the patients. In addition, pictogram is a visual aid or symbol that is used as a substitute of written text to

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convey information more effectively and more understandable by various level of population especially elderly patient and low literate population. Objective and Novelty This research is intended to educate public about medicinal information in leaflet by using the newly developed pictograms. Social Implication/Usefulness/ Benefit Incorporation of pictograms in medicine leaflet has successfully transmitted the medicinal information in a clear, expeditious, and simple manner. Commercial Potential 1) Incorporation of the newly developed pictograms into the pharmaceutical products since it can increase patient understanding and compliance towards their medicine. 2) Copyright application for commercialization potential is to be submitted to RIBU, UiTM and MyIPO. Conclusion It is important to include proper and special criteria in the medicine leaflet in order to ensure its effectiveness in channelling the information to the reader. The newly developed pictograms help in assisting this matter effectively.

D336: MySpiritual – An Innovation Module for Youth Spirituality Development Mohd Shahril Ahmad Razimi, Abdullah Abd Ghani, Selamah Maamor, Norazlina Abd Wahab, Ahmad Bashir Aziz, Nik Safiah Nik Abdullah, Nor Hanim Elias Islamic Business School, College of Business, University Utara Malaysia, 06010 Sintok, Kedah [email protected], 60192594168 This module consists of three training dimension in this series are developed for use by youth generation in Malaysia, that responsible for the spiritual development and training of various youth background. They are designed to prepare spiritual youth sustainability throughout Malaysia to effectively learn the essential of the religiosity and spirituality. This module initiative supported by approved by the National higher Education (MOHE). The development of the first three training modules came from multiple requests from youth issues for training modules and began with the element of spirituality as identified. It is as priorities for direction training, resources and educational opportunities. Each of these modules contains activities that address the youth knowledge, attitudes, and skills that are needed for the specific youth development in term of their sustainability toward nation building. The module is intended to be a core resource for program directors, trainers, and others who are responsible for supporting the staff development of youth workers.

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D337: The Invention of Malaysian Traditional Game into Mobile Game Apps: A Case Study of Tarik Upih 1

ilinadia Binti Jamil, 2zainal Bin Kadir, Nurul Syafiqah Binti Azhar, Muhammad Habil Firdaus Bin Muhamad, Nur Athirah Binti Zulkifli, Nur Nadia Alia Binti Mohd Sidek Department Graphic and Digital Media, Faculty of Art and Design, UiTM Melaka, 78000 Alor Gajah, Malaysia [email protected] Malaysian traditional game was a popular culture once. Unfortunately, these precious tradition are fading from the memory of Malaysian society especially young generation. Furthermore, the preference of today's teenagers towards mobile game endangered the existence of traditional game. This research provides an attempt to promote the value of traditional game which can be preserved and suit today's trend. Several methods such as observation and reference were used in the study. Although the research is not very extensive, the findings suggest that the traditional games are possible to be innovate into the screen based application. The objective of this research is to identify the most suitable content in design and gameplay that can be developed into mobile game and to measure the effectiveness of mobile game in preserving our culture that suit today’s generation. Nevertheless, this is the preliminary conceptual game based on Tarik Upih, which will open a new dimension of preserving the traditional games. In a nutshell, the Tarik Upih game would be another new approach that is capable to be introduced to the society.

D341: Roadmap of SPSS analysis for undergraduate research Yarina Ahmad, Nor Suziwana Tahir, Jasmine Ahmad, Mahadir Ladisma and Siti Nur Fathanah Abd. Hamid Faculty of Administrative Science & Policy Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Selangor [email protected] Universities in Malaysia began to emphasis on research among undergraduate students. This is inline with the Ministry of Higher Education’s objective to further enhance research and development in universities and other higher learning institutions. In order to achieve this objective, research culture must be embedded among students during their undergraduate levels

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(i.e. Diploma and Degree). One of the major challenges faced by the undergraduate students in conducting a research is data analysis, in particular analysing quantitative data using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). While there are a number of books, manuals and internet sources that provide detail discussion and information about SPSS analysis; this “Roadmap of SPSS analysis for undergraduate research” will provide a quick reference for students to have an overall view of SPSS analysis to be carried out in their research. This roadmap covers: (1) Data entry and data cleaning (dealing with missing values, data transformation, computes the data); (2) Goodness of measures (construct validity by using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and reliability test); (3) Testing parametric assumptions (normality, linearity, homogeneity of variance, outliers); and (4) Parametric (correlation, T-test, ANOVA, Multiple regression) vs. non-parametric analysis (crosstabs, Kendall’s Tau and Spearman’s Rank). This roadmap can clearly assist students to conduct the SPSS analysis accurately and further produce a sound empirical research at the undergraduate levels.

D348: Biodata Istimewa Perdana Menteri Malaysia Muhamad Abdul Aziz Ab Gani, Khayril Anwar Khairuddin, Muh Sarip Abdul Rahman, Mohamad Hafiz Yahaya, Asrul Nizuan Ariffin Fakulti Seni Lukis & Seni Reka, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak [email protected] Perdana Menteri merupakan jawatan tertinggi dalam kabinet pemerintahan sesebuah Negara berparlimen. Perdana menteri juga adalah ketua kerajaan yang dilantik sejak dari Negara mencapai kemerdekaan sehingga ke hari ini. Dalam suasana hari ini, kita sering mendengar mahupun melihat banyak berita-berita tohmahan serta perkara yang negatif yang sering ditujukan kepada perdana menteri. Oleh yang demikian, produk biodata istimewa perdana menteri ini dicipta, dihasilkan serta dikeluarkan bertujuan untuk mendidik semua lapisan masyarakat tentang sumbangan serta jasa yang telah disumbangkan oleh perdana menteri Malaysia bermula dari Y.T.M Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Al-Haj, Tun Abdul Razak bin Hj Dato’ Hussein, Tun Hussein bin Dato’ Onn, Tun Dr. Mahathir bin Mohamad, Tun Abdullah bin Ahmad Badawi dan Dato’ Seri Najib Tun Abdul Razak.

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D349: E-Card Convocation Siti Salwa Binti Md Padzil, Edmund Ross Williams Hunt, Marina Binti Mansor, Jasri Bin Samsuri Registrar's Administration Division, Registrar's Department, University Of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur [email protected]

D350: Cinta Abadi Tikar Sejadah Nor Suhaiza Binti Md Khalid1, Suzei Binti Mat Nurudin 2 & Zarina Binti Mohd Zain 3 123

Fakulti Sains Pentadbiran dan Pengajian Polisi, Universiti Teknologi MARA (Seremban Tiga), Malaysia [email protected]

Cinta Abadi Tikar Sejadah ini dicipta bagi memenuhi keperluan semasa ketika menunaikan ibadat wajib solat yang mana Cinta Abadi Tikar Sejadah ini merupakan salah satu cara mengatasi masalah kecurian ketika menunaikan solat di tempat awam terutamanya buat kaum Hawa. Cinta Abadi Tikar Sejadah ini bukan sahaja praktikal sebagai beg telekung malah ia telah dicipta khas untuk membolehkan kaum Hawa meletakkan barang berharga di dalam poket yang disediakan di sebelah belakang sejadah ini. Di mana poket tersembunyi ini direka dengan saiz yang amat sesuai untuk memastikan setiap pengguna terutamanya kaum Hawa dapat mempraktikkan poket tersebut dengan sempurna. Cinta Abadi Tikar Sejadah ini lebih praktikal digunakan di tempat awam kerana reka bentuknya dapat memenuhi keperluan semua pengguna tidak kira di mana sahaja ditambah pulak dengan beg simpanannya yang sangat praktikal digunakan. Objektif utama Cinta Abadi Tikar Sejadah ini adalah sebagai salah satu langkah untuk mengurangkan risiko kecurian barang berharga ketika menunaikan kewajipan wajib pada agama. Pengguna bukan sahaja dapat memanfaatkan poket di belakang sejadah ini, malah dengan saiz yang sesuai ini dapat mengurangkan rasa beban untuk membawa Cinta Abadi Tikar Sejadah ke mana sahaja. Dalam peluang untuk dikomersialkan, Cinta Abadi Tikar Sejadah amat berpotensi untuk dipasarkan kerana kegunaan utamanya sangat jelas ditambah dengan reka bentuknya yang amat menarik serta saiz yang sangat fleksibel memudahkan pengguna membawanya. Moga dengan adanya ciptaan kreatif Cinta Abadi Tikar Sejadah ini dapat membantu pengguna luar sana melaksanakan tanggungjawab mereka dengan penuh rasa kasih dan cinta kepada Yang Esa.

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SATELLITE EVENT H Allium cepa L. as an Acid-base Indicator Koo Thai Hau1, Ling Jia Yi2, *Gan Lui Nam2 SMK Johor Jaya 1, Jalan Bakawali 75, Taman Johor Jaya, 81100 Johor, Malaysia [email protected] In a titrimetric analysis, acid-base indicators are commonly used to determine the end point of a particular neutralization reaction as they can change into different colours at different pH levels. The ones used in the laboratory are expensive and inconvenient for the people to obtain in daily lives. After some research and reading, it was found out that Rhoeo discolor contains a pigment named anthocyanin which can change into different colours at varied pH levels. This enables Rhoeo discolor to act as an acid-base indicator. In this study, the researchers aim to determine whether a natural plant (Allium cepaL.) can also act as an acid-base indicator just like Rhoeo discolor.

Power Bank Roller Skating Shoes Nur Hidayatul Solehah Bt Aminudin1, Nur Sabrina Bt Sabarudin2 Sekolah Menengah Sains Pasir Puteh, 16800 Pasir Puteh, Kelantan, Malaysia [email protected] In this era where energy is highly priced and consumers in remote areas are receiving limited supply of it, alternative power sources come as a great relief. Humans need electricity for daily use, namely, for lighting and operating low-powered electrical appliances. The development of an easy and fun to use electrical power source could be the answer to this problem. The concept of using sporting equipment to generate electricity via kinetic movement can be both fun and practical for children and adults. In this study, roller skating shoes are chosen to be the means to generate the energy. The movement of rollers will be manipulated to generate electricity which will be stored in a battery light enough but powerful enough to last for few hours of consumption. These shoes will not only generate power source but also encourage young children and teenagers to exercise more which will also help them to be in shape and avoid obesity.

Innovative Domestic Rain Water Collection System Diyanah Zahirah Bt Abd. Majid1, Aina Nabila Bt Azman2 Sekolah Menengah Sains Pasir Puteh, 16800 Pasir Puteh, Kelantan, Malaysia [email protected] The high demand for clean water indicates that fresh water resources are almost exhausted. Rain water is one of the natural sources of clean water which has not been manipulated to its full potential by us. Every day, millions of litres of rain water are discharged into drains and becoming contaminated. Some innovators have tried to collect rain water but several problems arise. Rain water is slightly acidic and thus, is not suitable for drinking. Therefore, the use is restricted to cleaning and watering plants. Our goal is to create a system of harvesting rain water and processing it domestically to make sure that it is suitable for all purposes including drinking. The system should be cheap, easy to construct and most importantly could be incorporated without any fuss to local house design so that it will not interfere with the house structure and compromise its safety. If the system is successful, it will cater to the need for clean water by becoming an alternative source of clean water for domestic use.

DRINK!!!: (Watersynthesis) Ahmad Fadhlin Bin Ahmad Jaafar1, Muhammad Amir Arif Bin Mawardy2 Maktab Rendah Sains Mara Taiping, Jalan Bukit Larut, 34000 Taiping, Perak, Malaysia [email protected] The main objective of this project is to help the people and countries who suffer from the shortage of clean water resources to overcome the problem. The product resembles a plant as it consists of the Stem, Branch and Leaf which are used to collect water from the atmosphere and filter it. It is convenient to use as campers no longer need to bring their large and heavy water bottles when going camping. They can bring the product instead. The pump will be put into rivers or other water resources. For the water purifier, charcoal is used together with basic filter methods and crystal iodine. Charcoal and crystal iodine are used because they can kill bacteria. Charcoal can also remove odour of water and neutralize it. Metal netting is used for the basic filtration. It will filter

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out large substances such as leaves, sand and the like. The Branch and Leaf are made of wooden stick that is covered with thread shaped like diamonds. The parts will absorb water from the atmosphere, until the thread is packed with water, and thus become water droplets, just like the cloud. The Stem can be detached from the pump system and became a straw, which can be used as an emergency kit.

Smart Jacket for Blind People Muhammad ‘Amirul Fadhli Bin Mohamad Fuzi1, Mohamad Danish Bin Rashidin1 Maktab Rendah Sains Mara Taiping, Jalan Bukit Larut, 34000 Taiping, Perak, Malaysia [email protected] Rehabilitating the handicapped by devising useful aid forms is a part of portfolio for the biomedical engineers. Assistive technology helps in neutralizing the impairment. Recent advancements in embedded systems have opened up a vast area of research and development for affordable and portable assistive devices for the visually impaired. Right from the simple white cane up to the most advanced smart jacket, many designs have been proposed. But, there have always been some ergonomic or financial constraints in the newer designs which have kept the smart jacket as the first choice for the maximum number of visually handicapped people. This project aims to design and develop a detachable unit which is robust, low cost and user-friendly. The mobile jacket which is innovative, sturdy, and robust can be easily operated used ultrasound sensors for detecting the obstruction before direct contact. It offers feedback to the users in accordance with the position of the obstacle.

The Potential of Elaiesguineensis Oil Palm Biomass as a Medium to Generate Electrical Energy Samuel Sumok Albert Gundie1, Frederick Laga Narang2, Venessa Leyma Jawa2, Shirley Joshua2 Maktab Rendah Sains MARA Betong, Lot 175 Entaban Land District, Jln Reeder, 95700 Betong, Sarawak, Malaysia [email protected] Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) and Palm Kernel Shell (PKS) contribute 27.5% of 90% biomass of palm oil agriculture. This study was done to optimize the use of EFB and PKS mineral as the medium to generate electrical energy. The samples were taken from SAPOMILL SDN. BHD. and turned into ash

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by a specific treatment. The ash then underwent a physical observation, followed by a few physical and chemical evaluation processes such as solubility in water, alkalinity, electrical conductivity and ability to generate electricity as well as its sustainability. The method used has successfully obtained 5.82% and 1.06% of ash from EFB and PKS respectively. More than 50% of EFB ash is soluble in water while only 4% - 20% for PKS ash. The ash solutions show an alkaline property of pH 10.9 for EFB, pH 9.4 for PKS and the ability to conduct electricity in the presence of free moving ion particularly K+, Ca2+ and Mg2+. Concentration of EFB and PKS ash solution which ranges from 5.0 gdm-3 to 25.0 gdm-3 does not affect the generation of 0.20V and 0.10V of electrical energy. With a single voltaic cell, the energy generated by EFB electrolyte can be sustained for 4 days while a gradual descend is shown by the PKS. A serial number of 0.0008M EFB electrolyte voltaic cell shows a more significant difference compared to PKS electrolyte and other prepared solutions using several manipulated electrodes mainly Mg//C. This study has confirmed the potential of EFB and PKS to generate electricity and also promoted biomass as a source of generating wealth.

As-Sa-In Roof Fatin Junaidah Binti Mohamad Fazli1, Halimatulsaadiah Binti Sudin2, Vikneswaran A/L Chandran3 Sekolah Menengah Sains Kubang Pasu, Batu 19, Jalan Kodiang, 06000 Jitra, Kedah, Malaysia [email protected] Roofs are biodegradable, but not anymore with our ‘As-Sa-In’. Our main objective is to make a roof tile which is much better than the normal roof, to invent a roof tile which can be produced at an affordable and reasonable price and lastly a roof tile that can be recycled and reusable. By using ‘As-SaIn’, the cost needed to make one roof tile can be reduced as it is made of sugarcane baggase and clay and can be easily recycled. Furthermore, ‘As-Sa-In’ has a higher tensile strength when compared to the normal roof which causes it to not easily break apart when it falls off from a high position as it contains the fibre from the. The roof tile that we plan to create will not crack easily when it expands or contract to withstand the varied weather conditions in Malaysia.

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Pomelo Foam Plate Nur Fazlina Binti Md Radzi1, Nur Adlin Binti Saad2, Ridzuan Bin Hashim2 Sekolah Menengah Sains Kubang Pasu, Batu 19, Jalan Kodiang, 06000 Jitra, Kedah, Malaysia [email protected] Polystyrene are used in daily life. This is the major cause of environmental pollution and it will affect humans’ health. According to the report by the Energy and Environment Research Institute (IEER), polystyrene takes about 500 years to decay naturally. It is made of hydroflourocarbon (HCFC22) that can affect nature three to five times more greatly than other waste materials. While, according to World Health Organization (WHO) and International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), polystyrene contains sterena which can cause cancer to humans. So, to resolve this problem, the researchers aim to create a safe and disposable food container known as Pomelo foam plate. It is made of Pomelo peel that takes shorter time to decay naturally. It also does not affect humans’ health because it is made of natural substances. This project uses Pomelo peel as the main substance, sodium benzoate as the agent for ensuring sustainability of the container and corn flour to patch them up. The production of this plate incurs very little cost because Pomelo peel is a waste material. It will be profitable, however. Besides, the use of Pomelo foam plate can reduce environmental pollution.

Biodiesel from Wasted Oil Ahmad Faiz Bin Hakimi , Mohammad Zul Imran Bin Zulkifli Sekolah Menengah Sains Tuanku Syed Putra, Jalan Behor Pulai, 01000 Kangar, Perlis, Malaysia [email protected] This study aims to determine how thermal conversion of biodiesel can be applied in the production of liquid products referred as bio-diesel. This technology is based on the characterization of feedstock, products formation and upgrading. Feedstock characterization is covered in terms of several pre-treatment methods. The properties of biodiesel composition are undertaken to address properties that need modification and this area is reviewed in terms of physical, catalytic and chemical upgrading. The mechanism of the products formation is illustrated by several chemical routes.

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A Novel Bio-based Rice Weevil Repellent (Bio-RiWeR) Najihah Humairah binti Mohd Najmuddin1, Azizah binti Hamzah2 Sekolah Kebangsaan Sena, Perlis, Malaysia [email protected] The Bio-based Rice Weevil Repellent is a household product. It can be used at rice storage. The rice weevil (Sitophilus Oryza) is a small snout beetle which lives in rice. It varies in size, but on average, it is about one cm long. It is safe, environmentally friendly and produces no chemical residues. It is easily and readily available. It can be home grown and is cost effective.

Hydric Power Generator Danial Bin Wahid1, Muhammad Nur Islah Bin Mohd Nadiman2, Mohd Khaidzir Bin Yusof2 Malay College Kuala Kangsar, 33000 Kuala Kangsar, Perak, Malaysia [email protected] With the advances in technology, a huge amount of energy is essential to make sure that our daily energy requirements can be met. We should think of a concept that can generate cheap and affordable energy that can be used by people all around the world. The problem faced by us is we lack an effective renewable energy source. This is the reason why our team focused on a new potential source; the waterfall. Our team aims to utilize the force of the impact of water on solid matter. The kinetic energy absorbed by the water at the bottom of the waterfall can be harnessed to produce electricity via multi piezoelectric generator, obeying the energy conservation law that energy cannot be made or destroyed.

Anti-gout: Standardized Extract from Baeckea Frutescens Nur Nadirah bt Anuar1, Rahul Nair A/L Bhaskaran2, Hasmiza bt Ahmad2 Sekolah Menengah Sains Hulu Selangor, Hulu Yam Bharu, 44300 Batang Kali, Selangor, Malaysia [email protected] Hulu Selangor Science School has collaborated with Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM) to invent an anti-gout standardized extract (SEBF) from Baeckeafrutescens. Herbal standardization is associated with the measurable and validated system which is used to confirm the identity and

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determination of quality and purity of herbal materials and products. In standardization, every batch of herbal products must have the correct amount of substance or known as chemical or biological marker to ensure consistency in the quality of herbal products. Phytochemical work-up on Baeckeafrustescens (BF) has successfully isolated active compound (BF 6322). This compound shows the presence of potential anti-gout properties which inhibit xanthine oxidase enzyme activity that is involved in the formation of uric acid that contributes to gout. Therefore, standardized extract of Baeckeafrutescens (SEBF) could be optimized and developed based on the presence of BF 6322 by qualification analysis and evaluation of anti-gout properties.

Gummy Semashur Muhammad NazmiAlif b. Mohd Saad1, Aimi Aliaa Nabilah bt. Nor Adha2, Hasmiza bt Ahmad2 Sekolah Menengah Sains Hulu Selangor, Hulu Yam Bharu, 44300 Batang Kali, Selangor, Malaysia [email protected] Nowadays, there are a lot of different types of glue in the global market such as Elite, UHU, Dunlop, Elephant and The Original Super Glue. However, some of these adhesives are not of good quality and standard. They are not durable, stick to the skin and are hard to be removed or peeled off, or worse they can even corrode the skin. This project, therefore,

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aims to create an adhesive which is not only user friendly but also eco-friendly. To make it ecofriendly, we have decided to not use chemical products but recyclable materials such as the polystyrene. We plan to combine polystyrene with hydroxyl solution and hydrocarbon solution to produce a viscous and sticky adhesive which is strong and takes a short duration to dry.

Multitools One Punch Hole Hamidah Bt Abdul Rahman, Mahanom bt Mohamed, Ku Nur Afifatin bin Ku Harizan, Amanina Diyana bt Ahmad, Nurul Afiqah bt Md Shukri SMK Agama Arau, Perlis Email: [email protected] Multitools One Punch Hole (MOPH) is a new invention designed to facilitate teachers punch holes on OMR answers sheets. Usually teachers use mundane methods to punch holes on OMR sheets using pen knives or hot small cylinder steel. The available single hole punchers on the market are unable to reach the middle part of the sheets. Furthermore, most schools do not have OMR scanner to check answers on OMR sheets. So to overcome this problem and get rid from burden of making holes on OMR sheets, this unique tool will expedite the process of making holes at any area of sheets.

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SATELLITE EVENT I ElderBand and ElderAlert Goh Yu Chen1, Noreen Izza Arshad2, Nur Afiqah Marzuki2 Faculty of Science & Information Technology, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, 32610 Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia [email protected] There are various fall detection devices and smartphone applications available in the market which all have the same aim, acts as a medium to notify the emergency contacts of the location and time when the user who is equipped with the device or application falls. The users of those devices and applications are mainly elderly who may have suffered from falls or have difficulties which may lead to falls. However, most of them are expensive and require monthly subscription. Besides, they need to be with the user at all times. Therefore, this project aims to merge both the advantages of fall detection devices and applications and minimise the aforementioned disadvantages. This is where ElderBand and ElderAlert come into picture. ElderBand is a smart wearable device which is lightweight and can be worn at all times, while ElderAlert is a smartphone application which enables notifications to the emergency contacts in the case of a fall. They are connected via Bluetooth, so if the user is within the Bluetooth range, he or she does not need to carry the smartphone for the fall detection system to work. This is due to the functionality of ElderBand to transmit data continuously to ElderAlert application on the smartphone to be processed. ElderAlert uses the data to estimate a fall, and then notifies the emergency contact in case a fall has been detected. This project provides a reasonable and effective alternative for detecting falls among the elderly.

ITCT: An Integrity Timestamp Checking Tool for Audio Recording based on Electrical Network Frequency

from time to time, so this project proposes a timestamp checking tool for audio recording integrity verification via the recording timestamp. This tool incorporates the usage of electrical network frequency (ENF). The ENF is a recent technique developed to identify audio timestamp by comparing the extracted ENF audio signal to the reference database signal. A signal processing algorithm is developed by using Simulink software to compare the timestamp of two different audio records, i.e., the targeted audio and the reference audio. The integrity of the audio recording timestamp shall be determined by comparing the referenced power-ENF signal against the ENF signal from the audio recording.

Water Monitoring System in Paddy Fields Nurul Hawa binti Jamaluddin1, Nur Fatin binti Ismail2, Nazleeni Samiha binti Haron3 UniversitiTeknologi Petronas, 32610 Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia [email protected] Rice is the staple food in Malaysia. People consume rice every day, but lack of labor power makes the monitoring system in paddy fields less efficient, and thus reducing the crops. The system proposed can be used to monitor the water level in paddy fields using the ultrasonic sensor. Not only that, the system can measure the moisture of the soil and the pH value of the water in paddy fields. Without visiting the paddy fields, farmers can get the information regarding the condition of the paddy fields from the data collected by the sensor through a messaging system once in five hours. The farmers can respond to the system by sending a code directing the system to pump in or pump out the water from the paddy field.

Lost & Found (L&F) Alarm: Using Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)

Muhammad Izzuddin bin Eshak1, Muhammad Nazmeen bin Baba2

W.I Nawawi1, R.Zaharudin2 1

Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610 Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia [email protected] The rapid growth in cybercrimes is causing the authentication of audio recording more challenging. The devices, tools and applications for committing the cybercrimes have evolved

Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia [email protected]

This project demonstrates the application of RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) in a lost and found (L&F) alarm. The proficiency of an alarm circuit can be improved by incorporating the RF module in a way that tracking of lost items becomes easier. This

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provides flexibility of installing various RFID tags at different locations nearby and thus losing items at a place would make the buzzer go off. As soon as the buzzer goes off, a signal is received through radio waves on a RFID reader and the items are safely restored.

Save Poly! Child Abuse Education for Kids through Interactive Game Wan Malya Masitah Binti Wan Hussein1, Nurfarahin Binti Mohammad Taib2 Computer & Information Science Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610 Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia [email protected] Child abuse happens every day, but many of the cases escape unnoticed. The impact of child abuse on a child can be devastating and may eventually ruin his childhood. There is a lack of child abuse education materials for parents to use to educate their primary children. In addition, teachers and parents have difficulties explaining and exposing the children to the techniques of protecting themselves from the abuse, especially sexual abuse. “Save Poly!” which is a mobile game is specially designed to interactively educate children from age 4 until 6 years old on child abuse. The intention is to solve the aforementioned problems. The mobile game should be supported by minimum Android OS version 2.2 Froyo. It is developed by following agile methodology as it gives flexibility for changes at any phases to take place. It is expected to complete in April 2016. From the survey and literature review, children are potentially vulnerable to abuse especially sexual victimization when not being properly educated upon the matter by adult. It is essential for the children to learn about child abuse and mobile game is one of the attractive ways to educate them. Keywords: Child abuse, mobile game application, preschool education

MindFit Brain Training Game for Schizophrenia Patients Nurul Nadiah Binti Ruslee1, Nurul Atikah Hazwani Binti Yusoff2 Computer & Information Science Department, UniversitiTeknologi PETRONAS, 32610 Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia [email protected] Abstract Games have become familiar to the people regardless of age, gender and race. One of the benefits is it can improve the cognitive skills of a

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human. The objectives of this project are to develop a computer game for Schizophrenia patients and to see the effectiveness of this game on the target users. Schizophrenia patients are chosen as the target users because they have problems with cognitive functions. During the development of the game, the research will focus on the role of the game on the patients. A prototype model has been chosen as the game development life cycle. Research methods such as document reviews, observations, interviews, questionnaires and feedback gathering will be done throughout this project timeline. These methods will be very helpful in obtaining reliable and promising data. Development tools include programming, online research and software such as Adobe Flash 3.0 is mainly used to build MindFit game prototype. The project is expected to complete by April 2016. Finally, it is hoped that this project will yield a result that a game approach is effective as an alternative treatment method for Schizophrenia patients.

Pipeline Corrosion Notification Mechanism Implementing de WaardMilliams Model Wan Mohammad Aflah Mohammad Zubir1, Izzatdin Abdul Aziz2, Nazleeni Samiha Haron2, Jafreezal Jaafar2, Mazlina Mehat2 Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610 Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia [email protected] Millions, if not billions, of ringgits have been poured in, in ensuring pipeline integrity, especially in making corrosion prediction in the oil and gas industry. However, the existing implementation of predicting corrosion occurrence often leads to an extremely high cost for the company. Worse, the implementation requires a manual entry, lengthening the time taken to obtain a reliable corrosion prediction. If a corroded pipeline fails to be predicted much earlier, it would cause a significant chain of events that will affect the aqua eco-system and also the company involved. Hence, a better pipeline corrosion notification system needs to be developed to address the issues. Through an enhanced notification system, it will provide the user with the knowledge for a better decision making. This paper will deliberate on the usage of deWaard-Milliams model in predicting the corrosion rate at a pipeline. The corrosion rate will also be relayed to the users via Arduino Uno R3. Realizing the difficulty in obtaining real field data needed for the deWaard-Milliams model, synthetic data will be generated through the Gaussian function. The developed prototype will then be run

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through several tests, mainly data quality tests on the data generated, accuracy test to ensure that the data will be able to achieve almost similar results as the real field data and an analysis of the predicted corrosion rate against the ones identified through literature.

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topping (jam) with the use of Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) in its operational circuit to provide instruction to the toaster. This project offers an addition to toaster technology in the interior components to automatic electric toasters.

Personal Tracking Device Child Locator and Notification System Using RFID in Shopping Complex Nur Dayana Abd Jalil, Izzatdin Bin Abdul Aziz, Nazleeni Samiha Haron, Jafreezal Jaafar, Mazlina Mehat Computer and Information Science Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610 Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Thousands of child missing cases are reported and only half of the incidents have been resolved while the other half end up with the children deceased or cases unsolved. Shopping complex is one of the places where such incident always occurs and parental negligence has been identified as the main factor that contributes to the occurrence. Therefore, an effective child locator and notification system in shopping complexes must be developed to notify parents of their children’s absence and help them to relocate their children in a timely manner. This paper proposes a conceptual framework that consists of three parts which are on monitoring the location of parents and children, sending an early notification to the parents regarding their children’s absence and informing parents of the location of their children.

Automatic Bread Toaster Taqiyudin Bin Ahmad Tahar1, Wafiy Nazrin Bin Mustaffa2, Zuraidah Binti Md Noor2

Mohd Khairul Ikhwan Bin Azam, Alias Arif Bin Mohamad Shuhaimi, Nuraida Binti Md. Hassan University Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Spanish Institute, Kulim Hi-Tech Park, 09000 Kulim, Kedah, Malaysia [email protected] A total of 4532 cases of missing people under the age of 30 were recorded in the last three years involving children and teenagers who went missing during outdoor activities. Closed-circuit television footages show that the children that are kidnapped are usually left or wander alone. Thus, designing and creating a personal tracking device using the GSM communication network would make a good solution. But, the personal tracking device is said to often fail to transmit and receive signals due to the lack of communication tower. An alternative way is by using a satellite communication network as the number of satellites used in the process will provide better coverage compared to the communication tower. Besides, tracking signals can be more easily detected even in remote areas and thus, shortening the time foe searching the survivors. It is hoped that this innovation to the existing product will help to boost the capability of the device to work more efficiently so that the tracking process could produce more precise information, resulting in the reduction of cases of missing children and teenagers which happen in remote areas.

Tyre Thread Ware Indicator – Vehicle Safety Effiekhairulnizal B Juhar1, Mohd Anaqi Shazwan B Jamaludin2, Sharmiwati Binti Mohammed Sharif2

Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Spanish Institute, Kulim Hi-Tech Park, 09000 Kulim, Kedah, Malaysia. [email protected]

Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Spanish Institute, Kulim Hi-Tech Park, 09000 Kulim, Kedah, Malaysia [email protected]

The purpose of this project is to come up with ‘an Automatic Bread Toaster’ that not only produces crispier but also tastier toast. The Automatic Bread Toaster can produce juicy toast in a jiffy. The project focuses on producing the ultimate toaster which combines the functions of a pop-up toaster, an oven toaster as well as a conveyer toaster, all in one. Not only the automatic bread toaster is able to toast a perfect toast, it will also be able to spread

The production of the tyre thread ware indicator is hoped to be able to raise the standard of the electronic and mechanical fields. In current situations, most cars do not have safety standards, making the occurrence of flat tires, unaligned tyres or any other car-related casualties go undetected. This product which is compatible with Proton, Perodua, Honda and a few other automotive brands is very useful to the users because it is very user-

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friendly. The display board will keep them informed of the conditions of their car tyres.

Future alternative germinated colored rices for Health caring

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is called as 'Easy Wire Insulation Cutter' to ease the process of sorting the copper wire insulation, prevent the occurrence of minor accidents and can reduce labor work and time of cutting the wire insulation.

Tassanai Sukbenja1 1 Demenstration School Prince of Songkla University, Faculty of Science and Technology, Prince of Songkla University, Pattani Campus, Thailand [email protected]

Food is what humans consume for every single day. Whereas, world population is still facing with many health problems including rice consumers because they are consuming rice that does not match their health problems and rice have different properties that is why the illness become worse. This design has propose to define each rice proper to which health problems and disease protections by determination all rice by using criterion (rapidly digestible starch (RDS), slowly digestible starch (SDR), resistant starch (RS), amylose and amylose pectin) which related to antioxidant capacity, glycemic index to proper them for each disease (cancer, anti-carcinogen, diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular, anti-atherosclerosis etc.)

Easy Wire Insulation Cutter Rizwan Bin Ismail2, Mohd Zaidi Bin Abd Rahman1 Institut Kemahiran Tinggi Belia Negara Temerloh (Kementerian Belia Dan Sukan Malaysia) 28500 Lanchang ,Pahang e-mel:[email protected] The wire is usually used to be used as the material that conducts electricity. Due to the time factor of the usage of the long eventually becomes damaged and must be replaced with another wire, while the damaged wire will be disposed of or recycled. Therefore, recycling workers will be using various ways to remove the copper content in the wire. One of the methods used to obtain the copper content in the wire is by burning the wire, by using this method will increase the air pollution and the quality of the copper content will be reduced. There is another way to remove the copper content in the wire by using the manual method which is using a thin knife and cut the wire insulation but there is a weakness in this method which is difficult to set the blade to cut the wire insulation and the cutting less messy. In addition, there will be a risk of injury to the fingers because the blade will be easily slip from the wire that need will be to be cut. Based on this problem, we've got the idea to create a tool that

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STRATEGIC PARTNERS

Faculty of Science and Technology Prince Songkla University Pattani

Faculty of Geoinformation and Real Estate, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

Universitas Islam Riau (UIR)

School of Computing Universiti Utara Malaysia

MASS

Faculty of Art, Computing and Creative Industry, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris

Prince of Songkla University Hatyai

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SPONSORS GOLD SPONSORS

Bank Simpanan Nasional (BSN) Jabatan Kewangan, Bank Simpanan Nasional, Tingkat 19, Wisma BSN, No 117 Jalan Ampang, 50450, Kuala Lumpur

Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad, Menara Bank Islam, No 22, Jalan Perak, 50450 Kuala Lumpur

SILVER SPONSORS

RGS Corporation Sdn Bhd SB15, Serdang Skyvillas Jalan SP 5/5, Taman Serdang Perdana, 43300 Seri Kembangan, Selangor

Faculty of Science & Information Technology

Faculty of Science & Information Technology, Level 1, Block L, Faculty of Science and Information Technology, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Bandar Seri Islandar, Perak

MyIPO Unit 1-7, Aras Bawah, Tower B, Menara UOA Bangsar, No 5 Jalan Bangsar Utama 1, 59000 Kuala Lumpur

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BRONZE SPONSORS

FELDA Prodata System Sdn. Bhd. Tingkat 1, Wisma Felda, Jalan Perumahan Gurney, 54000 Kuala Lumpur

Yayasan Taqwa Wilayah Persekutuan Tingkat Bawah Lot 1, Bnagunan TH, 148 Jalan Ipoh,51200 Kuala Lumpur

Yayasan Pembangunan Ekonomi Islam (YaPEIM) No 7 & 8, Grand Seasons Avenue, 72 Jalan Pahang, 53000 Kuala Lumpur

Felda Palm Industries Sdn. Bhd Jab. Sumber Manusia, Tgkt. 8 Balai Felda, Jln. Gurney, 54000 Kuala Lumpur

Mahsum Bakti Sdn Bhd 3,Grd. Flr. Jalan USJ 1/31, Taman Perindustrian Subang Permai,47600 Subang Jaya, Selangor

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Hasrat Bestari Sdn. Bhd PMT 1360 Permatang Berah,13100 Penaga, Butterwoth Pulau Pinang

Nusa Murni Electrical & Trading No 22 Jalan Sena Indah 3, (R) Tingkat bawah, Taman Sena Indah 01000 Kangar, Perlis

Idrussons Technique Resources No. 18, Jalan Bola Sepak 13/11B, Seksyen 13, 40100 Shah Alam, Selangor email : [email protected]

Geoinfo Services Sdn Bhd No 31, Jalan Bandar 2, Taman Melawati, 53100 Kuala Lumpur

SA Vertical Ventures No 12A-3B Jalan Temenggung 1/9, Seksyen 9 Bandar Mahkota Cheras, 43200 Kajang, Selangor

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PRODUCT PROGRAM TENTATIVE

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BOOTH ARRANGEMENT Satellite Event A: Professional Inventors- OPEN (Researchers, Lecturers, Industries, Students, etc.) : No Booth

Project Title

1 A001 2 A002 3 A003

OPTIMIZATION AND NON OPTIMIZATION OF A CASCADED H-BRIDGE MULTILEVEL INVERTERS FOR HARMONICS REDUCTION Touch and Grow (TOGO) : A Hybrid Mobile Game I-FLIPP

4 A004

ARGILE: NEW WHITE CLAY SOAP WITH ADVANCE FORMULATION FOR ULTIMATE CLEANSING PROCESS

5 A005 6 A006 7 A007 8 A008

9 A009 10 A010 11 A011 12 A012 13 A013

BLOK PERLINDUNGAN DAN PERLUASAN PANTAI NAHRIM INSTANT PTC MEDIA V2 MODULE OF 5R (REDUCE, REUSE, RECYCLE, RESALE, REMATCH) V-ASPER: NEW HERBAL LADIES HYGIENE PRODUCT FOR CERVICAL CANCER CHEMOPREVENTION

L-KIT : HIGH IMPACT LEADERSHIP MODULE I-CREATE I-THINK I-SEAS (INTERNET STUDENT EMPLOYEE ATTENDANCE SYSTEM) BAJA KOMPOS

Institution UNIVERSITI TEKNIKAL MALAYSIA MELAKA UNIVERSITI PUTRA MALAYSIA UNIVERSITI UTARA MALAYSIA

Country

Leader Name

Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia

ASSOC PROF IR DR ROSLI BIN OMAR PUTERI SUHAIZA BINTI SULAIMAN NORAINI BINTI NASIRUN@HIRUN

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA NATIONAL HYDRAULIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF MALAYSIA, RESEARCH CENTRE FOR COASTAL AND OCEANOGRAPHY UITM PERLIS , KAMPUS ARAU

Malaysia

DR. WAN IZHAN NAWAWI BIN WAN ISMAIL

Malaysia Malaysia

AHMAD HADI MOHAMED RASHIDI FAKHRUL RAZIN BIN HASAN

(PRIVATE)

Malaysia

UNIVERSITI SAINS MALAYSIA UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN JOHOR KAMPUS PASIR GUDANG UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA PERLIS UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA PERLIS

Malaysia

ABD RAHIM BIN CHE RUS ASSOC PROF MD AZMAN SEENI MOHAMED

Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia

NOR KAMARIAH KASMIN@BAJURI HASYEILLA ABD MUTALIB SARAH MARDHIAH SELAMAT

ISEAS TECHNOLOGY SDN BHD

Malaysia

MUHAMMAD RAZAK BIN NAINA MD

BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN DAN PENGURUSAN FASILITI UITM PERLIS

Malaysia

SAZALI BIN IBRAHIM

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BOOTH ARRANGEMENT Satellite Event B: Novice / New Inventor - OPEN (Researchers, Lecturers, Industries, Students, etc.) : No Booth 1 B001 2 B002 3 B003

4 B004 5 B005

6 B006 7 B007 8 B008

9 B009

Project Title PESONALITY AND AUDIT VALUES EVALUATION (PAVE) ALAT BANTU MENGAJAR ASTRONOMI UNTUK KANAKKANAK AUTISME TRANSHUB A MOBILE BASED MULTI-VEHICLE SMART TRACKING APPLICATION AND FRAMEWORK FOR INTEGRATED COMMERCIAL, SCHOOL AND PERSONAL FLEET MANAGEMENT

Institution

Country

ACCOUNTING RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Malaysia

PROF DR TAKIAH MOHD ISKANDAR

AGENSI ANGKASA NEGARA FACULTY OF BUSINESS AND MANAGEMENT

Malaysia

MOHAMAD HAMKA BIN MUSLIM

Malaysia

AZMI MAT

Malaysia

DR. ABUDHAHIR BUHARI

INFRASTRUCTURE UNIVERSITY KUALA LUMPUR

INSTITUT KEMAHIRAN TINGGI BELIA MOTORIZED ROTARY CABINET (MRCAB) NEGARA BUKIT MERTAJAM Malaysia DEVELOPMENT OF LEARNING ARITHMETIC OPERATIONS APPROACH THROUGH DAMAT GAMES: A PRELIMINARY STUDY INSTITUT MATEMATIK KEJURUTERAAN Malaysia ResQ X3D IONS MONSTER : An Interactive Card Game of Cations and Anions CADANGAN MEMBANGUNKAN SISTEM PANGKALAN DATA UNTUK PENGESAHAN DOKUMEN KENDERAAN IMPORT COMPLETE BUILD UNIT (CBU)

Leader Name

HAFIZAH BINTI TALIB

MAZ JAMILAH BINTI MASNAN

INSTITUT PENDIDIKAN GURU KAMPUS DARULAMAN

Malaysia

ZAINAL ABIDIN BIN SAAD

INTEC EDUCATION COLLEGE

Malaysia

NORHAFIZA ROSLAN

IZRAN SOLUTION SDN BHD

Malaysia

ZAIRUL IZRAN BIN MOHD NIZAM

10 B010

NAHRIM’S Coastal Duplex-function Equipment (NCODE)

NATIONAL HYDRAULIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF MALAYSIA (NAHRIM)

Malaysia

IR. ICAHRI HJ CHATTA

11 B011

IKBAR: New instrument for measuring and profiling Adversity Quotient (AQ) among Polytechnic students in

POLITEKNIK SULTAN AZLAN SHAH

Malaysia

DR. MOHD EFFENDI @ EWAN BIN MOHD MATORE 123

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Malaysia using Rasch Model

12 B012

MOTORIZED OF AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE (M-AIV)

POLITEKNIK SULTAN IDRIS SHAH, SELANGOR

13 B013

APPLICATION OF TIO2 NANOTUBES GROWN USING NOVEL METHOD IN IONIC LIQUID FREE DSSC.

SCHOOL OF PHYSICS, UNIVERSITI SAINS MALAYSIA

14 B014

INTERACTIVE READING COMPREHENSION MATERIAL (EBIKAM)

Malaysia

SAIFULBAHARI BIN MOHD RASID

Malaysia

YAM FONG KWONG

SULTAN IDRIS EDUCATION UNIVERSITY Malaysia

ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR DR. ADENAN AYOB

UITM KAMPUS MELAKA , FAKULTI KOMUNIKASI DAN PENGAJIAN MEDIA, BANGUNAN KPP3 , PETI SURAT 50

Malaysia

MUHAMMAD ANWAR FAHMI HARI DAS BIN ABDULLAH, B.K.T.

UITM UITM CAW. PERAK UITM JOHOR

Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia

UMI HANIM BINTI MAZLAN SALLEHAN ISMAIL SUHAILA BINTI OSMAN

16 B016 17 B017 18 B018

INTELLECTUAL CRISIS MANAGEMENT INNOVATION PRODUCT ANDROID APPLICATION TO TEST FOR NICOTINE DEPENDENCE ECO-FRIENDLY PRECAST CONCRETE PRODUCTS MYSHELVES

15 B019

i-CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (i-CSR) INDEX OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUIONS

UITM

Malaysia

PROF. MADYA DR. ROSHIMA HAJI SAID

20 B020

i-Corporate Ethical Identity Index (ICEI) of Shariah Compliant Companies

UITM KEDAH

Malaysia

PROF. MADYA DR. ROSHIMA HAJI SAID

21 B021

I- PERFORMANCE RANKING MODEL OF TAKAFUL COMPANIES

UITM KEDAH

Malaysia

PROF. MADYA DR. ROSHIMA HAJI SAID

UITM NEGERI SEMBILAN

Malaysia

NURULHUDA ISMAIL

UITM PERLIS

Malaysia

ZULIAHANI BINTI AHMAD

19 B015

23 B023

CARBON NANOTUBES SYNTHESIS FROM FERMENTED TAPIOCA BY IMMERSED HEATER-CVD METHOD ECO-PAC PLASTIC FROM POLYLACTIC ACID FILLED COCONUT COIR HUSK

24 B024

U C M S - UNIVERSITY COURIER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING WEB SMS TECHNOLOGY

UITM PERLIS

Malaysia

JIWA NORIS BIN HAMID

25 B025 26 B026

DEVELOPING PARKING SUMMONS SYSTEM IN UITM PERLIS USING WEB AND SMS TECHNOLOGY GREEN ACRYLATED EPOXIDIZED RUBBER SEED OIL

UITM PERLIS UITM PERLIS

Malaysia Malaysia

HAWA MOHD BINTI EKHSAN MUNIRAH ONN

22 B022

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COATINGS 27 B027

A PROPOSED SUSTAINABLE MODEL OF WAQF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS

UITM PERLIS

Malaysia

NOOR AZURA ZAINUDDIN

28 B028 29 B029 30 B030

innovative slope failure induced by rainfall in tropical region. inno-tropslopslide AFFORDABLE & SUSTAINABLE VERTICAL FARM PROVIT

uitm pulau pinang UITM SERI ISKANDAR, PERAK UNIVERSITI KEBANGSAAN MALAYSIA

Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia

BASHARUDIN BIN ABDUL HADI IRYANI BINTI ABDUL HALIM CHOO IZZREEN BIN ISHAK

31 B031

DANCING GASES PATTERN FOR GMAW WELDING PROCESS

UNIVERSITI KUALA LUMPUR (UNIKL MIMET)

Malaysia

MUHAMMAD AZRIE HUSAINY BIN MOHD JASRI

32 B032

EMERGENCY BACKPACKING WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM FOR MILITARY UNITS

UNIVERSITI PERTAHANAN NASIONAL MALAYSIA

Malaysia

MEJ DR VIKNESWARAN MUNIKANAN

33 B033

GREEN CONCRETE CURING COMPOUND USING SUGARCANE BAGASSE

UNIVERSITI PERTAHANAN NASIONAL MALAYSIA

Malaysia

MUHAMAD AZANI BIN YAHYA

UNIVERSITI PERTAHANAN NASIONAL MALAYSIA

Malaysia

MEJ DR VIKNESWARAN MUNIKANAN

35 B035

COMPOSITE MORTAR AS A THERMAL RESISTANCE FOR WALL FINISHING NOVEL NANODELIVERY SYSTEM FOR ANTITUBERCULOSIS DRUGS

UNIVERSITI PUTRA MALAYSIA

Malaysia

MOHD ZOBIR HUSSEIN

36 B036

B-Gume: Development of New Bone Scaffold of Calcium Phosphate-Arabic Gum Complex

UNIVERSITI SAINS MALAYSIA

Malaysia

ASSOC PROF MD AZMAN SEENI MOHAMED

37 B037 38 B038

KYEENAZ FOOD: DEVELOPMENT OF STINGLESS BEE HONEY BASED FOOD PRODUCTS SUNNAH CASSAVA CRACKER

UNIVERSITI SAINS MALAYSIA UNIVERSITI TEKNLOGI MARA

Malaysia Malaysia

ASSOC PROF MD AZMAN SEENI MOHAMED CHE HASLINA BINTI ABDULLAH

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia Malaysia

PROF DR.ZAIDATUN BINTI TASIR VIVI NORYATI BINTI AHMAD

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia

MOHAMAD RIDHUAN BIN MAT DANGI

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia

HAFIZAH BINTI ROSLI

34 B034

41 B041

RMATHS - MOBILE BASED NUMERACY LEARNING APPLICATIONS FOR LEARNING DISABILITIES STUDENTS THE MIRACLE OF FICUS DELTOIDEA ON UTERUS PRODUCTION LINE QUALITY MANAGEMENT & INTERNAL CONTROL SCORING SYSTEM FOR AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY

42 B042

ANIMATION HISTORY CLASS KIT: THE INTEGRATING OF QR CODE WITH ONLINE MULTIMEDIA

39 B039 40 B040

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43 B043

SMART EGG INCUBATOR SYSTEM

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia

MUHAMAD NABIL HIDAYAT

44 B044

SMART MULTI-OUTPUT WIRELESS SWITCH CONTROLLER

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia

KHAIRUL SAFUAN BIN MUHAMMAD

45 B045

ACCOUNTING IS EASY : PLAY & LEARN USING ACCOUNTING CLASSIFICATION COLOUR (ACC) CARD

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia

AMARIAH HANUM BINTI HUSSIN

46 B046

IMPROVE SURFACE COATING AND HIGH ADSORPTION ON MB DYE USING ISHA IN IMMOBILIZATION SYSTEM

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia

DR. WAN IZHAN NAWAWI BIN WAN ISMAIL

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia

DR. WAN IZHAN NAWAWI BIN WAN ISMAIL

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia Malaysia

THURAIYA MOHD DR NUR AZFAHANI AHMAD

Malaysia

DR. KARTINA ALAUDDIN

Malaysia

SYAMSYIR AKMAL SENAWI

Malaysia

CIK NORIHAN BT HJ YAHYA

50 B050

IMMOBILIZED RR4 SENSITIZED PHOTOCATALYST (IRSEP) FOR ADVANCE OXIDATION PROCESS FORMATION OF THE INVENTION HOUSING DAMAGE ASSESSMENT FORM VENTILATION-FLOW SYSTEM INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL FRAMEWORK FOR SUCCESSFUL ADAPTIVE REUSE

51 B051

SISTEM PENILAIAN BERSEPADU PROJEK TAHUN AKHIR IJAZAH SARJANA MUDA (KEPUJIAN) FIZIK AS203

52 B052

ECO-SOLAR COOKER

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN (PAHANG) KAMPUS JENGKA UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN (PAHANG) KAMPUS JENGKA

53 B053

WOMEN POLITICAL SUPPORT MODEL

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN KEDAH

Malaysia

ZAHERAWATI BINTI ZAKARIA

54 B054

FLAT BREAD SMART TABLE

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERAK

Malaysia

ROZIMAH BT BIDIN

55 B055

RECYCLE POLYVINYL MATERIAL FOR ECO-FRIENDLY PRODUCTS: ECO-POCKETS

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERAK

Malaysia

ROZARINA JOHARI

56 B056

INNOVATIVE BUSINESS VENTURE (IBV)

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERLIS

Malaysia

NORAINI BINTI NASIRUN @ HIRUN

EC-THAHARAH

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERLIS

Malaysia

NORAINI ISMAIL

47 B047 48 B048 49 B049

57 B057

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58 B058

ECONOMY ANSWER BOOKLET

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERLIS

Malaysia

AZLAN B. ABDUL AZIZ

59 B059

SELF-REGULATED E-LEARNING WITH OPEN LEARNER MODEL FOR ALGORITHM DEVELOPMENT COURSE

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERLIS

Malaysia

MAHFUDZAH BINTI OTHMAN

60 B060

SECURE IPV6 TRANSITION FRAMEWORK (SIPTF): TOWARDS THE FUTURE INTERNET

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERLIS

Malaysia

ABIDAH HJ MAT TAIB

61 B061

DigiTuSS: A new method to determine Turbidity and Total Suspended Solids using Digital Image Processing

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PULAU PINANG

Malaysia

AMALINA AMIRAH BT ABU BAKAR

62 B062

HOUSE GECKO SMART TRAP

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA KAMPUS SERI ISKANDAR PERAK

Malaysia

NOOR AZIZAN RAHMAN B PAIMAN

63 B063

NANOCOMPOSITE-BASED SLOW RELEASED FORMULATION OF HERBICIDES

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA NEGERI SEMBILAN

Malaysia

SHEIKH AHMAD IZADDIN SHEIKH MOHD GHAZALI

64 B064

BUILT-UP COLD-FORMED STEEL COLUMN FILLED WITH CONCRETE

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA PAHANG

Malaysia

MOHD SYAHRUL HISYAM MOHD SANI

65 B065 66 B066

GREEN RECYCLE MORTAR Blueprint Dissertation Kit for Master by Coursework

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA PAHANG Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam

Malaysia Malaysia

MOHD SYAHRUL HISYAM BIN MOHD SANI Aliza Abu Hassim

67 B067

PRODUCTION OF VERMICOMPOST FROM AGRICULTURAL WASTE

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, 02600 ARAU, PERLIS

Malaysia

NOOR ZUHAIRAH SAMSUDDIN

68 B068

STUDENT-SUPERVISOR INTELLIGENT RECOMMENDATION SYSTEM

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, CAWANGAN PERLIS

Malaysia

SHUKOR SANIM MOHD FAUZI (DR)

69 B069

REPEATER.MY: MOBILE AMATEUR RADIO REPEATER FINDER

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, CAWANGAN PERLIS

Malaysia

MOHAMMAD HAFIZ BIN ISMAIL

CHIKIEPLASTERTM: NEW SMART-HALAL PLASTER FOR WOUND HEALING. NR3C1 KIT FOR PERSONALISED DETECTION OF RS6194 SNP IN HUMAN SUBJECT FUN WITH ABACUS FLOOD N' FLOAT (FNF)

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, CAWANGAN PULAU PINANG

Malaysia

NURHIDAYAH BINTI AB. RAHIM

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, UITM UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS

Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia

SITI NOORAISHAH HUSSIN WAN FATIMAH WAN AHMAD DR TEO WEE

70 B070 71 B071 72 B072 73 B073

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74 B074 75 B075

th

DRILL-GREENCEM FOR OILWELL ACIDICING JOB ALUMINIUM CAN FLING MACHINE HETEROGENEOUS MOBILE DATABASE SYNCHRONIZATION MODEL (HMDSM)

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS

Malaysia Malaysia

SYAHRIR RIDHA DEREJE ENGIDA WOLDEMICHAEL

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS

Malaysia

Dr SHUIB BASRI

UNIVERSITI TUN HUSSEIN ONN MALAYSIA

Malaysia

MOHD HELMY ABD WAHAB

UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA

Malaysia

HABIBUN NABI MUHAMMAD EKRAMUL MAHMUD

UNIVERSITY TECHNOLOGY MARA PERLIS

Malaysia

PROF MADYA DR ZAKARIA BIN MAT AROF

80 B080

REMOTE CONTROL HOME ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES SYSTEM FOR PEOPLE WITH PHYSICAL DISABILITIES FAST AND HIGHLY-EFFICIENT ADSORPTION OF DIFFERENT DYES FROM WASTEWATER/AQUEOUS SOLUTION BY A NOVEL CONDUCTING POLYMER ENHANCING SPATIAL THINKING ABILITY IN TEACHING AND LEARNING GEOGRAPHY AT LOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL HARDWARE IN THE LOOP : SINGLE PHASE INVERTER IMPLEMENTION

UTHM

Malaysia

SHAMSUL AIZAM ZULKIFLI

81 B081

DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENT ATTENDANCE RECORDING SYSTEM WITH RFID APPLICATIONS AND DATABASE

UTHM

Malaysia

AHMAD ALABQARI MA RADZI

UTHM

Malaysia

TENGKU NADZLIN BIN TENGKU IBRAHIM

Null

NOORFATEKAH TALIB

76 B076 77 B077

78 B078

79 B079

82 B082 83 B083

DEVELOPMENT OF STROKE PATIENT'S RECOVERY MEASUREMENT DEVICE (ARM) ASSET MANAGEMENT DATA COLLECTION USING GIS APPROACH

128

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BOOTH ARRANGEMENT Satellite Event C (Students of Higher Learning Education & Polytechnic) No Booth

Project Title

Institution

Country

Leader Name

1 C001

SIJAR (SMART ANDROID JACKET FOR SAFETY RIDING AND RELAXATION)

BRAWIJAYA UNIVERSITY

Indonesia

MUHAMMAD NUR AZIS

2 C002

INDOOR POSITIONING SYSTEM USING WI-FI

DEMONSTRATION SCHOOL PRINCE OF SONGKLA UNIVERSITY

Thailand

MR.ANUNTASUK CHEEVAKUL

3 C003

COMPRESSION CHARACTERISTIC OF HYBRID MATERIAL POLYMER GEL AND LATEX FOAM

DEMONSTRATION SCHOOL PRINCE OF SONGKLA UNIVERSITY

Thailand

MR.WORAKARN RUNGPRASERT

4 C004 5 C005

INTERMETALLIC RETARDATION WITH THE ADDITION OF CARBON NANOTUBES IN SN-1.0AG-0.5CU SOLDER WEBBING TOOL

FACULTY OF APPLIED SCIENCES, UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, PERLIS GIATMARA MALAYSIA

Malaysia Malaysia

RAMANI MAYAPPAN MOHAMAD FETRI BIN JAIAS

INSTITUT KEMAHIRAN TINGGI BELIA NEGARA TEMERLOH

Malaysia

NORAZLI BIN RAMELI

Malaysia

ABDULLAH ABDUL SAMAT SHAIK SYAHMAN BIN SHAIK ABU BAKAR MOHD RASAUDDEN BIN ABD RAHMAN

6 C006

8 C008

EASY WIRE INSULATION CUTTER A NOVEL OF NATURAL WASTE BASED ACTIVATED CARBON IN PRODUCING LASRCOO3 NANO-POWDER FOR SOFC APPLICATION THE APPLICATION OF FRICTION STIR WELD ON MILLING MACHINE

9 C009

WATER TAP CONTROL SYSTEM

7 C007

10 C010 11 C011

RC CABLE PULLER COMPUTERISED VOTING SYSTEM

12 C012

CRYSTAL CLEAR COFFEE TO PRODUCE TERRAZZO USING RECYCLE GLASS AND SEASHELL SMOKE DETECTOR SYSTEM ATTACHED WITH EXHAUST

13 C013 14 C014

INSTITUT SEL FUEL, UNIVERSITI KEBANGSAAN MALAYSIA KOLEJ KEMAHIRAN TINGGI MARA KEMAMAN KOLEJ KEMAHIRAN TINGGI MARA KEMAMAN KOLEJ KEMAHIRAN TINGGI MARA KEMAMAN KOLEJ POLY-TECH MARA ALOR SETAR

Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia

KOLEJ POLY-TECH MARA ALOR SETAR

Malaysia

SHAHRIZAN BIN AHMAD SHAH NURUL ASYIKIN BT ABDUL RASHID SUKHVINDER SINGH A/L NARINDER SINGH

POLITEKNIK SULTAN IDRIS SHAH POLITEKNIK SULTAN IDRIS SHAH

Malaysia Malaysia

NURUL MUNIRA BINTI MOHD SHARIFF IZYAN WAHIDA BINTI ZAINUDDIN 129

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FAN 15 C015 16 C016 17 C017 18 C018

19 C019

20 C020

SMART WHEELCHAIR HYDRAULIC BRAKE BLEEDING APPARATUS

POLITEKNIK SULTAN SALAHUDDIN AZIZ SHAH POLITEKNIK UNGKU OMAR IPOH

SMART BACTERIA KILLER

POLYTECHNIC SULTAN SALAHUDDIN ABDUL AZIZ SHAH

CHARACTERISTICS OF NANO β TI-35NB-2.5SN-15HA ADVANCED BIOMATERIALS UITM PROPERTIES OF β TITANIUM NANO MATRIX COMPOSITE REINFORCED WITH HAP SINTERED AT VARYING TEMPERATURE IN ARGON GAS UITM E-HEADSCARF COLOR PAIR-UP (E-HCPU) FOR COLOR BLIND USING IMAGE PROCESSING TECHNIQUE FOR HIJABSBYNELLYDELLE UITM (MELAKA) KAMPUS JASIN

Malaysia Malaysia

DR. ZUNUWANAS BIN MOHAMAD MOHD HANAFIAH BIN MAT JAMLUS

Malaysia

NURUL MAISARAH BINTI KAMARUDDIN

Malaysia

SAIDATULAKMAR BINTI SHAMSUDDIN

Malaysia

SAIDATULAKMAR BINTI SHAMSUDDIN

Malaysia

MUHAMMAD QAMARUL NAIM BIN CHE ROS

22 C022

HALAL PRODUCT TRACEABILITY SYSTEM (HALALPOTS) USING QR CODE E-DIREKTORI: SISTEM PENGURUSAN DIREKTORI SECARA KENDIRI

23 C023

FROM CHEAP FOIL TO DENGUE’S DNA BIOSENSOR: SURFACE ENGINEERING OF ANODIC ALUMINIUM OXIDE FOR BIOSENSOR APPLICATION

24 C024

NATURAL COAGULANTS FOR REMOVING CAR WASH SURFACTANT USING CLARIFLOCCULATOR

25 C025

CASAVA LEAF CRISPY

UITM CAWANGAN JOHOR, KAMPUS PASIR GUDANG UITM CAWANGAN JOHOR,KAMPUS SEGAMAT

26 C026

Magnesium nitrate hexahydrate as a dipersant for fabrication of MWCNTs-PANi supercapacitor electrode

UITM CAWANGAN PULAU PINANG

Malaysia

27 C027

SYSBOOK SYSTEM FOR TEXTBOOK LOAN SCHEME (TBLS)

UITM MELAKA (KAMPUS JASIN)

Malaysia

INTAN SYAFFINAZZILLA ZAINE FATIN FARZANA BT MUHAMMED ISENI

28 C028

THE SILENT TRAP

UITM PERLIS

Malaysia

MUHAMMAD ZULHAIQAL BIN MOHD.ZULHILMI ASPINALL

21 C021

UITM (MELAKA) KAMPUS JASIN

Malaysia

UITM (TERENGGANU)

Malaysia

AMNAN SYAHMI BIN AHMAD SHUKRI FARAH AMIRA BINTI MOHAMED NASSER

UITM ARAU

Malaysia

ABDUL HADI BIN MAHMUD

Malaysia

MUHAMMAD IMRAN BIN ISMAIL

Malaysia

SITI FARRAH BINTI SHAHWIR

130

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29 C029 30 C030 31 C031

PUBLIC TRANSPORT MONITORING SYSTEM INSTANT PTC MEDIA SPACE SEAT

UITM PERLIS UITM PERLIS , KAMPUS ARAU UITM TERENGGANU

Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia

AHMAD BAIHAQI BIN DUNYA FAKHRUL RAZIN BIN HASAN NADIRAH ABD LATIFF

32 C032

CONGKLAK GEMETAR (GEMBIRA, SEMANGAT, DAN PINTAR): PRESERVATE THE ASSETS OF INDONESIAN'S CULTURE VIA EDUCATION GAME'S FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TO IMPROVE INTELLIGENT QUOTIENT (IQ) IN REALIZING THE FOURTH TARGET OF SDGS 2030

UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA

Indonesia

RAKA YHUDA PRATAMA

UNIVERSITAS TEKNOLOGI YOGYAKARTA

Indonesia

DR. ARIEF HERMAWAN, MT

UNIVERSITI KEBANGSAAN MALAYSIA

Malaysia

ROHAIZAT BINTI IBRAHIM

UNIVERSITI KEBANGSAAN MALAYSIA

Malaysia

NUR SYAZWANI BINTI SAMANU

Malaysia

NOR AFIQAH BINTI MOHD RAMDUN

Malaysia

ROSLINDA SHAMSUDIN

33 C033 34 C034

REAL TIME LOCK SECURITY SYSTEM USING MICROCONTROLLER AND ANDROID APPS E-JEJAK BERASASKAN REKA BENTUK PEMBELAJARAN SEJAGAT

36 C036

SEMI-AUTOMATED SCREENING SYSTEM FOR CERVICAL RELATED DISEASES 3S-FISIO: A LOWER LIMB PHYSIOTHERAPY MONITORING SYSTEM FOR HOME-BASED REHABILITATION

37 C037

DISTANCE DETECTOR

UNIVERSITI KEBANGSAAN MALAYSIA UNIVERSITI KEBANGSAAN MALAYSIA, BANGI

38 C038

VEHICLE SPEEDING DETERRENT SYSTEM IN A CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT

UNIVERSITI KUALA LUMPUR - BRITISH MALAYSIAN INSTITUTE

Malaysia

IDRIS BIN ABD LATIFF

39 C039

RAINBOW EYE - VISUAL AID FOR THE COLOUR BLIND

UNIVERSITI KUALA LUMPUR BRITISH MALAYSIAN INSTITUTE

Malaysia

MOHD ZAKI AYOB

40 C040

THE DEVELOPMENT OF TEMPERATURE CONTROL IN VEHICLE

UNIVERSITI KUALA LUMPUR BRITISH MALAYSIAN INSTITUTE

Malaysia

NAJIYAH BINTI SALEH

41 C041

DEVELOPMENT OF ECO-FRIENDLY ELECTRICITY GENERATION FROM PLANT ENERGY HARVESTING

UNIVERSITI KUALA LUMPUR BRITISH MALAYSIAN INSTITUTE

Malaysia

NOR SHAFIQIN BINTI SHARIFFUDDIN

42 C042

RETROZADA

UNIVERSITI KUALA LUMPUR MALAYSIAN SPANISH INSTITUTE

Malaysia

FAZIDAH BINTI SAAD

35 C035

131

i-IDeATM 2016 The 3 International Innovation, Design And Articulation: 27 – 29th April 2016 rd

43 C043

SMART SMOKE DETECTOR (S-SMOKE)

44 C044

CHILD VEHICULAR HEAT STROKE PREVENTION SYSTEM CONTROLLED USING WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY

UNIVERSITI KUALA LUMPUR MALAYSIAN SPANISH INSTITUTE UNIVERSITI KUALA LUMPUR MALAYSIAN SPANISH INSTITUTE, KULIM KEDAH

45 C045 46 C046

BIO KINETIC-ENERGY ELECTRIC GENERATOR BASED ON MEGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC PRINCIPLE Phononic Nebulizer: The Healing Sound

th

Malaysia

MOHD REZAL MOHAMED

Malaysia

NORZALINA OTHMAN

UNIVERSITI KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIAN SPANISH INSTITUTE UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA PERLIS

Malaysia Malaysia

MIOR FIRDAUS BIN MIOR ABD MAJID MOHD HAFIZ BIN ISMAIL

UNIVERSITI PUTRA MALAYSIA

Malaysia

PROF MADYA DR ZAINUL AMIRUDDIN ZAKARIA

UNIVERSITI PUTRA MALAYSIA

Malaysia

PROF MADYA DR ZAINUL AMIRUDDIN BIN ZAKARIA

48 C048

Gastroprotect Tea (TM) - A synergistic gastroprotective activity of a mixture of Melastoma malabathricum and Muntingia calabura leaves in Rats RESAM TEA - A BEVERAGE WITH POTENTIAL ANTICANCER AND PAIN RELIEVING PROPERTIES FROM DICRANOPTERIS LINEARIS LEAVES

49 C049

@MEN: PADDY WASTE PRODUCT AS NEW CHEMOPREVENTIVE AGENT FOR PROSTATE CANCER

UNIVERSITI SAINS MALAYSIA

Malaysia

50 C050 51 C051 52 C052

SYARTAH MODEN ALL-IN-ONE GEOMETRY KIT MEF-WHERE'S MY BUS?

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIA UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia

ASSOC PROF MD AZMAN SEENI MOHAMED MD HAMZAIMI AZROL BIN MD BAHARUDIN DR. NURBIHA BINTI A. SHUKOR SYAFNIDAR ABDUL HALIM

53 C053

ELECTRONIC BOARD LOGIC GATES QUIZ - TEACHING AID FOR DIGITAL SYSTEM SUBJECT

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia

AMAR FAIZ ZAINAL ABIDIN

54 C054

COST EFFECTIVE METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING CERAMIC POWDER FOR FUEL CELL APPLICATION

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia

NURUL ASYIKIN MAZLAN

55 C055 56 C056

Bamboo As A Cheap Precursor Of Activated Carbon For Supercapacitor Application APAX

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia Malaysia

FAZLENA BINTI HAMZAH ASMAHHAN ABD. RAZAK

57 C057 58 C058

LIDAR-BASED CARBON MODEL (LI-CAM) FOR SUSTAINABLE TROPICAL RAINFOREST MOBILE FIDYAH CALCULATOR

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia Malaysia

MOHD ZAINEE ZAINAL ARIFAH FASHA ROSMANI

47 C047

132

i-IDeATM 2016 The 3 International Innovation, Design And Articulation: 27 – 29th April 2016 rd

59 C059 60 C060

MOBILE DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT FOR FINAL YEAR PROJECT (FYP) STUDENTS BY USING WEBVIEW PORTABLE DRYER CLOTH

th

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia Malaysia

KHAIRUL ANWAR BIN SEDEK DR ZURRIATI MOHD ALI

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia

ROMIZA MD NOR

Universiti Teknologi MARA

Malaysia

ATHIRAH ROSLI

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia

NURUL WAHIDA BINTI OTHMAN

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN JOHOR

Malaysia

MOHAMMAD BIN ABDULLAH

Malaysia

ISMARIZA ISMAIL

Malaysia

AIN AMIRAH BINTI HUSSIN

63 C063

FLOOD WARNING MOBILE APPLICATION FOR KUALA KRAI DISTRICT USING RSS FEED Materializing SIPTF in Handling Security Issues of IoT6 Environment MICROSTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENT OF BA(CE,ZR)O3 SOLID SOLUTION BY A TWO STEP SINTERING TECHNIQUE

64 C064

EGGSHELL WASTE POWDER AS GREEN-ECO ADSORBENT IN REMOVING A VARIETY TYPE OF OIL SPILL FOR INDUSTRY APPLICATION

65 C065

FABRICATION OF LSCF|BCZY|LSCF BUTTON CELL FOR HIGH POWER PROTON CONDUCTING FUEL CELL

66 C066

TOBI-RC MOBILE APPLICATION

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (CAWANGAN PERLIS) UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (MELAKA)

67 C067

SMART KAYKAY

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (TERENGGANU)

Malaysia

NORSAFURA AZIDA BINTI MOHD NOR

68 C068

E.IR STEAMER CLOSET

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (TERENGGANU)

Malaysia

MU'AZ BIN MOHD RADZI

69 C069

ROLIING BED STAND (RBS)

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (TERENGGANU)

Malaysia

NUR ATIQAH BT LOKMAN

70 C070

Removal of Heavy Metals from Wastewater Using Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (UITM PERLIS)

Malaysia

NURUL IZZATI BINTI ABD MALEK

71 C071

THE N-TH SECTION METHOD : A MODIFICATION OF BISECTION METHOD

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (UITM)

Malaysia

MUHAMMAD IMZA FAKHRI BIN JINUDIN

72 C072

GREEN PRODUCT: COMPARISON BETWEEN RICE HUSK WITH KAPOK FIBRE AND RICE HUSK WITH COCONUT FIBRE AS ALTERNATIVE MATERIAL FOR LANDFILL LINER

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAW. PULAU PINANG KAMPUS PERMATANG PAUH

Malaysia

NUR AZWA BINTI MUHAMAD BASHAR

61 C061 62 C062

133

i-IDeATM 2016 The 3 International Innovation, Design And Articulation: 27 – 29th April 2016 rd

th

74 C074

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA EFFECT OF ACID-ASSISTED ULTRASONIC PRETREATMENT CAWANGAN JOHOR KAMPUS PASIR ON THE STRUCTURAL CHANGES OF PINEAPPLE LEAVES GUDANG UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA Hevea Brasiliensis Leaves as Alternative Filler in CAWANGAN JOHOR, KAMPUS PASIR Enhancing Properties of HDPE/RPET Biocomposites GUDANG

75 C075

CARA INTERAKTIF TULIS ABJAD (CINTA)

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERAK KAMPUS TAPAH

Malaysia

NUR HASNI BINTI NASRUDIN

76 C076

MEDIBAND - A MEDICATED BANDAGE FOR HEALING AND COOLING PROBLEMATIC SKIN CONDITION

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERLIS

Malaysia

HAMIDAH BINTI JAAFAR SIDEK

77 C077

CCREAM - MULTIPURPOSE NATURAL HEALING CREAM

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERLIS

Malaysia

HAMIDAH BINTI JAAFAR SIDEK

78 C078

THE EFFECT OF CARICA PAPAYA STEM ON THE IN VITRO PROPAGATION OF CLINACANTHUS NUTANS

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERLIS

Malaysia

NAJIHAH BINTI MOHAMAD NASIR

79 C079

GROWTH OF FUNGUS AND BIOREMEDIATION OF PHENANTHRENE BY USING PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERLIS

Malaysia

ADIBAH NUR BINTI ZAINOL ABIDIN

80 C080

DECOLOURIZATION OF SYNTHETIC DYE REACTIVE RED 120 BY USING FUNGI

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERLIS

Malaysia

NASRUL NAFIS BIN IBRAHIM

81 C081

POSTGRAD V1.0

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERLIS

Malaysia

MOHD RAZIF BIN JAMALUDIN

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERLIS

Malaysia

RASHIDAH BT RAMLE

73 C073

83 C083 84 C084

EVENOTIFY : THE MOBILE EVENT NOTIFICATION APPLICATION PAPAYA STEM AQUEOUS EXTRACT AS NATURAL COAGULANT FOR TREATMENT OF INDUSTRY WASTEWATER SUGARCANE BAGASSE AS OIL GRABBER

85 C085

SPEAK WELL, BE UNDERSTOOD

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERLIS UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA JOHOR UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA SHAH ALAM

86 C086

SMART WIRELESS DC POWER SUPPLY

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA SHAH ALAM SELANGOR

82 C082

Malaysia

SHARIFAH IZIUNA BT SAYED JAMALUDIN

Malaysia

AHMAD RAMLI BIN RASHIDI

Malaysia

HALIMATUL SAADIAH BINTI CHE DOLAH MOHD ZAKI SUKOR FAIZAH ABD MAJID (PROF. MADYA DR.)

Malaysia

RAHIMI BIN BAHAROM

Malaysia Malaysia

134

i-IDeATM 2016 The 3 International Innovation, Design And Articulation: 27 – 29th April 2016 rd

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87 C087

APPLICATION OF RICE HUSK ASH AND LIME SLUDGE IN PRODUCTION OF CEMENT

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, PUNCAK ALAM

Malaysia

MUHAMAD NUR FITRI BIN ABD RAHIM

88 C088

INNOVATION OF PARTICLE BOARD FROM INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, PUNCAK ALAM

Malaysia

SITI HANI FAREZA BINTI ISMAIL

89 C089

ECO-FRIENDLY BRICKS

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, PUNCAK ALAM

Malaysia

MOHAMAD ASHRAF BIN MOHD KAMARUL HIZAT

INTERGRATED MIXTURE: IDEA OF MAKING WASTE TO WEALTH PROTOTYPE DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF ECOLLABORATION SYSTEM BASED ON SOCIAL CONSTRUCTIVISM LEARNING THEORY ANDROID BASED CAR ALERT SYSTEM AUTISM SOCIAL-AID MFolktales: Malay Folktales Mobile App MOBILESCHOOL SYSTEM FOR SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN MALAYSIA SMART WINDOW CLEANING SYSTEM

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA. PUNCAK ALAM

Malaysia

ABDUL HALIM BIN JOHARI

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS

Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia

ALIMATU-SAADIA YUSSIFF DR SHUIB BIN BASRI WAN FATIMAH BINTI WAN AHMAD WAN FATIMAH BINTI WAN AHMAD

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS

Malaysia Malaysia

LIM JUN XIAN POH BEE YEE

COBASCC - COAL BOTTOM ASH AS FINE AGGREGATES IN SELF-COMPACTING CONCRETE SCANNER OF HISBA REFLECTION AL-NAFS I-FLIPP STUDENTVIZ: AN EXPLORATORY AND VISUALIZATION TOOL FOR HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS' STUDENTS' DATA

UNIVERSITI TUN HUSSEIN ONN MALAYSIA UNIVERSITI UTARA MALAYSIA UNIVERSITI UTARA MALAYSIA

Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia

AHMAD FARHAN BIN HAMZAH DR MARDZELAH BINTI MAKHSIN NORAINI BINTI NASIRUN@HIRUN

UNIVERSITI UTARA MALAYSIA

Malaysia

AKANMU SEMIU AYOBAMI

UNIVERSITY KUALA LUMPUR MALAYSIA SPANISH INSTITUTE

Malaysia

AHMAD RAZLEE BIN AB KADIR

UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA PAHANG

Malaysia

SATHIS A/L VATUMALAI

90 C090

91 92 93 94

C091 C092 C093 C094

95 C095 96 C096 97 C097 98 C098 99 C099

100 C100 101 C101

102 C102

DEVELOPMENT OF DEEP BORE TILE CRUNCHER TOOL 2-DEGREE OF FREEDOM OF SOLAR TRACKING SYSTEM OF OPTIMUM SOLAR CELL IMPLEMENTATION USING DC-DC BOOST CONVERTER CONTROLLED BY FUZZY LOGIC CONTROLLER

135

i-IDeATM 2016 The 3 International Innovation, Design And Articulation: 27 – 29th April 2016 rd

103 C103

NON- POWERED ZERO-ELECTRICITY INNOVATIVE FRIDGE

UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA PAHANG

th

Malaysia

ASHWINDRAN NAIDU S/O SANDERASAGRAN

UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA PAHANG

Malaysia

105 C105

INNOVATIVE PORTABLE WATER FILTRATION SYSTEM Utilization of Vannamei Shrimp Waste For Fish Apartment as a Growth Medium of Coral Reefs In the Sea

ASHWINDRAN NAIDU S/O SANDERASAGRAN

UNIVERSITY OF BRAWIJAYA

Indonesia

I MADE DEDI MAHARIAWAN

106 C106

POTENTIAL OF CINEMAGRAPH TECHNIQUE AS AN INNOVATION OF STILL IMAGES IN ADVERTISING

UNIVERSITY TECHNOLOGY OF MARA (UITM)

Malaysia

FAHMI BIN SAMSUDIN

104 C104

136

i-IDeATM 2016 The 3 International Innovation, Design And Articulation: 27 – 29th April 2016 rd

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BOOTH ARRANGEMENT Satellite Event D (Design and Creative Innovation – Designers, Lecturers, Researchers, Students, Industries) No Booth

1 D084

2 D085 3 D086 4 D087

Project Title HANDS-FREE WALKING AIDED TOOL FOR TEMPORARY PHYSICAL IMPAIRMENTS (KNEE, FOOT, AND ANKLE INJURIES) ROADMAP OF SPSS ANALYSIS FOR UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH TEACHING PHOTOSYNTHESIS VIA PHOTOSYNTHESIS SIMULATION MODEL (PSM)

Institution

Country

Leader Name

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (UITM) KEDAH

Malaysia

AHMAD FAZLAN AHMAD ZAMRI

FAKULTI SAINS PENTADBIRAN DAN PENGAJIAN POLISI, UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (UITM) SELANGOR

Malaysia

DR. YARINA AHMAD

INTEC EDUCATION COLLEGE

Malaysia

LILI SYAHANI BINTI RUSLI

KOLEJ POLY-TECH MARA BANGI MAKTAB RENDAH SAINS MARA KUBANG PASU

Malaysia

WAN NUR ELIANA BT WAN MOHD LUDIN

Malaysia

MOHD NAZRI BIN HALIM

MAKTAB RENDAH SAINS MARA KUBANG PASU

Malaysia

MOHD NAZRI BIN HALIM

6 D089

ME CO BOTTLE PANDANUS ETHICAL AND VITALITY PARQUET USING MENGKUANG LEAVES RENEWABLE ENERGY REPELLENT USING SOLAR : AN INNOVATION PEST ANIMALS REPELLENT IN AGRICULTURE AND ENVIROMENT.

7 D090

RECHARGEABLE LARYNGOSCOPE WITH CAMERA ADDED

POLITEKNIK SULTAN SALAHUDDIN ABDUL AZIZ SHAH

Malaysia

WAN ROSEMEHAH BINTI WAN OMAR

8 D091

E-LEARNING PULSE OXIMETER KIT

POLITEKNIK SULTAN SALAHUDDIN ABDUL AZIZ SHAH

Malaysia

KU LEE CHIN

9 D092

AUTOMATED BILIRUBINOMETER

POLITEKNIK SULTAN SALAHUDDIN ABDUL AZIZ SHAH

Malaysia

IDA MARIA MOHD YUSOFF

POLYTECHNIC SULTAN SALAHUDDIN ABDUL AZIZ SHAH SJKT KANGKAR PULAI

Malaysia Malaysia

PUSHPA A/P JEGANNATHAN GOMATHY SANKARAN

UITM ALOR GAJAH

Malaysia

ILINADIA BINTI JAMIL

5 D088

10 D093 11 D094 12 D095

SMART BLOOD PRESSURE DEVICE USING WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY AQUA BICYCLE A Transformation of Traditional Tarik Upih Game for Edutainment Approach in Screen Based Application for

137

i-IDeATM 2016 The 3 International Innovation, Design And Articulation: 27 – 29th April 2016 rd

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E-Learning 13 D096 14 D097 15 D098

16 D099 17 D100 18 D101 19 D102

20 D103 21 D104 22 D105

GREMORE BAG VEGA – AN ENJOYABLE ULAM ICE-CREAM MODEL OF WAQAF EDUCATION FOR TAHFIZ SCHOOL THE MNEMO VERB CARD: A CARD GAME TO ENHANCE THE LEARNING OF IRREGULAR PAST AND PAST PARTICIPLE VERB FORMS CINTA ABADI TIKAR SEJADAH REDUCTION OF ISI USING CLS-DFE FOR STF MIMOOFDMA IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WIN-TECH (WATER NORMALITATION TECHNOLOGY) APPLICATION OF QR-CODE BASED TECHNOLOGY AS TEACHING MEDIA TO IMPROVE STUDENTS ENGLISH VOCABULARY STATISTICAL TOOL FOR QUALITY CONTROL

25 D108

TRIGON MAGIC TEST REPOSITORY SYSTEM FOR MONITORING STUDENTS PERFORMANCE DIAGNOSTIC TOOL FOR ASSESSING STUDENTS' TALENT INTELLIGENCE HAND PICKING TOOL FOR G.A.S : AGRICULTURE SOLUTION THROUGH DESIGN APPROACH

26 D109

SE-CART

27 D110

COURSE PLANNING AND TRACKING SYSTEM (TRACKS) TYPEFACE DESIGN BASED ON A MALAY CLASSIC FILM CHARACTER AND CHARACTERISTIC

23 D106 24 D107

28 D111

UITM CAWANGAN JOHOR, KAMPUS SEGAMAT UITM CAWANGAN PAHANG JENGKA UITM KUALA PILAH CAMPUS

Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia

RAZIFAH BINTI OTHMAN SITI FADHILAH BINTI ABDUL HAMID RAFIDAH BINTI MOHD AZLI

UITM PERAK UITM SEREMBAN TIGA

Malaysia Malaysia

SHEEMA LIZA IDRIS NOR SUHAIZA MD KHALID

UITM SHAH ALAM UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA

Malaysia Indonesia

SITI MAISURAH SULONG RAKA YHUDA PRATAMA

UNIVERSITAS ISLAM RIAU UNIVERSITI KEBANGSAAN MALAYSIA

Indonesia Malaysia

ARIMULIANI AHMAD MOHD NIZAM AB RAHMAN

UNIVERSITI KUALA LUMPUR MALAYSIAN SPANISH INSTITUTE

Malaysia

NORASRANI BT RAMLI

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia

NAIMAH MAT ISA

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

Malaysia

ERLANE K GHANI

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (PAHANG) UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (TERENGGANU) UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (UITM) MELAKA

Malaysia

AZMIR MAMAT NAWI

Malaysia

NOORSHILAWATI ABDUL AZIZ

Malaysia

HAPIZA OMAR

Malaysia

IQBAL BIN JAAPAR

138

i-IDeATM 2016 The 3 International Innovation, Design And Articulation: 27 – 29th April 2016 rd

29 D112 30 D113

APRON PRAKTIKAL PENGURUS JENAZAH

32 D115

BIODATA ISTIMEWA PERDANA MENTERI MALAYSIA THE SYNERGY DRIVE OF ISLAMIC RETAIL’S POLICY, STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES (SOP) AND MODUS OPERANDI IN RESOLVING NON-PERFORMANCE OF ZAKAT CONTRIBUTION. Proses Penghasilan Warna Semulajadi Menerusi Kaedah Eco Print Menggunakan Limbah Besi

33 D116

JUNKYARD ART TOOLS

34 D117

MY SMART PERSONAL FILE (MYSPE)

35 D118

37 D120

C-Flow Xpress FATIGUE CRACK ZONES OF REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAMS USING ACOUSTIC EMISSION INTENSITY ANALYSIS HIERARCHICAL ORDER OF CRACK CLASSIFICATION USING AVERAGE FREQUENCY VERSUS RA-VALUE

38 D121

INTEGRATED RESTAURANT OPERATION SYSTEM

39 D122

HALAL FOOD APPS INTRODUCING CIRIM FRAMEWORK FOR HIGH-RISE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION

31 D114

36 D119

40 D123 41 D124 42 D125 43 D126

JAWI CALLIGRAPHY PIXEL A REVISITED DIMENSION OF SUSTAINABLE PRODUCT Web based prototype development of geography toolkit in teaching and learning geography at school

th

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERAK

Malaysia

MUHAMMAD YUSRI YUSOF @ SALLEH

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA CAWANGAN PERAK

Malaysia

MUHAMAD ABDUL AZIZ AB GANI

Malaysia

ZULKAFLI MOHD. YUSOF

Malaysia

NURUL AIN BINTI ALI

Malaysia

SARMAN BIN MOHAMAD

Malaysia

JENIWATY MOHD JODY

Malaysia

NORLAILA MOHD DIN

Malaysia

DR. NOORSUHADA MD NOR

Malaysia

DR. NOORSUHADA MD NOR

Malaysia

ANDERSON NGELAMBONG

null

ZARIFAH MOHD ZAIN

Malaysia

AFZAN BINTI AHMAD ZAINI

Malaysia Malaysia

MOHD ALI AZRAIE BIN BEBIT ISMALAILI ISMAIL

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA KELANTAN UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA KELANTAN UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA KELANTAN UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA NEGERI SEMBILAN UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA PAHANG UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA PULAU PINANG UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA PULAU PINANG UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA PULAU PINANG UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA PULAU PINANG UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA SARAWAK UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA SARAWAK UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, PERLIS

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, PERLIS Malaysia

MOHD KHAIRY BIN KAMARUDIN 139

i-IDeATM 2016 The 3 International Innovation, Design And Articulation: 27 – 29th April 2016 rd

44 D127 45 D128 46 D129 47 D130 48 D131

49 D132

50 D133 51 D134 52 D135

DETERMINATION OF HALAL CERTIFICATION USING CLOUD-BASED GIS ULTIMATE SOLAR LUGGAGE Seat Belt for Two CREATIVE DELIVERY OF MEDICINAL INFORMATION BY USING PICTOGRAMS MYSPIRITUAL- AN INNOVATION MODULE FOR YOUTH SPIRITUALITY DEVELOPMENT A DUAL FUNCTION ANTI VIBRATION SYSTEM (CHEVRON VISCOELASTIC DAMPER, CVD) FOR VIBRATION RESPONSE. GREEN POLYMER ELECTROLYTE BASED ON NPHTHALOYLCHITOSAN FOR DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELLS A TIN-BASED OXIDE ANODE MATERIAL FOR LITHIUMION BATTERIES E-CARD CONVOCATION

th

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, PERLIS Malaysia UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, PERLIS Malaysia UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, PERLIS Malaysia

NOORFATEKAH TALIB NURUL FARIHIN BINTI MHD NASIR NOOR HAFIZHA MOHD YUSUF

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA, UITM

Malaysia

SITI NOORAISHAH HUSSIN

UNIVERSITI UTARA MALAYSIA, 06010 SINTOK KEDAH

Malaysia

DR. MOHD SHAHRIL AHMAD RAZIMI

UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA

Malaysia

DR. MELDI SUHATRIL

UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA

Malaysia

ABDUL KARIEM BIN MOHD AROF

UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA

Malaysia Malaysia

ABDUL KARIEM BIN MOHD AROF SITI SALWA BINTI MD PADZIL

140

i-IDeATM 2016 The 3 International Innovation, Design And Articulation: 27 – 29th April 2016 rd

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FLOOR PLAN FLOOR PLAN FOR EVENT B & D (28 APRIL 2016) 9:00 AM - 12:30 PM

B001 B020

B002 B019

B003 B018

B004 B017

B005 B016

B006 B015

B007 B014

B008 B013

B009 B012

B010 B011

B021 B040

B022 B039

B023 B038

B024 B037

B025 B036

B026 B035

B027 B034

B028 B033

B029 B032

B030 B031

B041 B060

B042 B059

B043 B058

B044 B057

B045 B056

B046 B055

B047 B054

B048 B053

B049 B052

B050 B051

B061 B080

B062 B079

B063 B078

B064 B077

B065 B076

B066 B075

B067 B074

B068 B073

B069 B072

B070 B071

B081 D100

B082 D099

B083 D098

D084 D097

D085 D096

D086 D095

D087 D094

D088 D093

D089 D092

D090 D091

D101 D120

D102 D119

D103 D118

D104 D117

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i-IDeATM 2016 The 3 International Innovation, Design And Articulation: 27 – 29th April 2016 rd

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FLOOR PLAN FOR EVENT C (28 APRIL 2016) Booth Preparation : 1:00 PM - 2:30 PM Competition : 2:30 PM - 5:30 PM

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